黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十四中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十四中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We have every reason to believe that _ 2016 Olympic Games will be _ success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a参考答案：C2. How I regret I wasted time _online instead of devoting myself to study! A. being chatting B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted参考答案：C3.

2、It was all my _ that my son had made such a silly but serious _. A. weakness; fault B. mistake; fault C. shortcoming; mistake D. fault; mistake参考答案：D4. We all know that good friends _ happiness to life.A. add up B. add on C. add in D. add参考答案：D5. He is a man of _， and people find it hard to get alon

3、g with him.A. humour B. appearanceC. sense D. character参考答案：D由“people find it hard to get along with him”推断出“他是一个有个性的人”。故选D项，character“特性；个性”。6. There is no doubt that Taiwan as well as the mainland one ChinaA. are belonged to B. belongs toC. belong to D. is belonged to参考答案：B句意：毫无疑问台湾岛属于中国。belong to

4、属于。且此短语无被动语态，也不用进行时态。故选B。7. With a lot of homework _, I decided not to play with you. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done参考答案：A解析：由后面的可以看出有好多作业要做，用不定式表示将来要做某事，强调有问题要解决。8. made your daughter decide to go to Tibet as a volunteer?Mr.Lees speech.A.What it was that B.What was it thatC.That it was wha

5、t D.That was it that参考答案：B9. The driver stopped the bus to _ some old passengers on the way to the airport.A. put up B. pick up C. make up D. get up参考答案：B10. We waited for the meeting for nearly three hours, only _ it was cancelled.A. finding B. to find C. having found D. found参考答案：B11. Mianyang, th

6、e science and technology city of China, is located _ the northwest of Sichuan. Its also a beautiful city _ the Fujiang River.A. on; on B. on; in C. in; to D. in; on参考答案：D12. Williams says the company believes it is a duty to help the local economy, which _ helps the company. A. in turn B. as a rewar

7、d C. as a result D. on purpose参考答案：A13. Aquaman, a film from an American book, is really a success, which _ other American films.A. goes over B. turns over C. towers over D. gets over参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：阿奎曼，一部来自美国书籍的电影，真的是一个成功，它超越了其他美国电影。根据“is really a success,”可知，这部电影很成功，所以它超越了其他电影。分析选项：go over复习

8、；turn over移交，翻转，仔细考虑；tower over超出 胜过；get over克服，走完; 传送。可知gets overtr 意为“高出、胜过”，故选C。14. Mike, what did our monitor say just now?Every student as well as teachers who are to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. A. am B. are C. were D. is参考答案：D15. She lives a ha

9、rd life but still _ to be cheerful and kind to others.A succeeds B pretends C manages D plans 参考答案：C略16. How many English words _ you _ so far?A. did; learn B. had; learnedC. have; learned D. do; learn参考答案：C考查时态。句意：到目前为止你学了多少个英语单词了？根据时间状语so far “到目前为止”，可知与现在完成时连用，故选C.17. The manager along with his w

10、orkers _ day and night to complete the project.A. have worked B. work C. is working D. are working 参考答案：C18. His ideas are very interesting, but we need _ suggestions to get us out of the mess.A. pure B. similar C. practicalD. traditional参考答案：C19. Cathy was afraid of being scolded(责备), so she say wh

11、at she thought.A. dare not to B. doesnt dare C. dared not to D. didnt dare to参考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Why did I come today? I wondered. My feet ached almost as much as my head. My Christmas 36 contained several people that claimed they needed nothing but I knew

12、their feelings would be hurt 37 I bought them something, so gift buying was 38 but fun.Hurriedly, I finished shopping and 39 the long checkout lines. In front of me were a boy of about five and a younger girl. She carried a beautiful pair of 40 slippers. When we finally 41 the checkout register（结账处）

13、, the girl 42 placed the shoes on the counter. She treated them as though they were a 43 .“That will be $ 6.09,” the cashier said. The boy 44 his pockets. He finally came up with $ 3.12. “I guess we will have to put them back,” he bravely said. “We will come back some other time, maybe tomorrow.” Wi

14、th that statement, a soft 45 broke from the little girl. “But 46 would have loved these shoes,” she cried.“Well, well go home and work some more. Dont cry. Well surely 47 ,” he said. Quickly I handed $ 3.00 to the cashier. These children had waited in line for a long time. And, 48 , it was Christmas

15、. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small voice 49 said, “Thank you, lady.” “What did you 50 when you said Jesus would like the shoes?” I asked. The boy answered, “Our mommy is sick and going to 51 . Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus.” The girl spoke, “My Sunday sc

16、hool teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Wont mommy be 52 walking on those streets in these shoes?”My eyes 53 as I looked into her tear-stained face. “Yes,” I answered, “I am 54 she will.” Silently I thanked God for using these children to 55 me of the true spir

17、it of giving I once was familiar with.36. A. plan B. list C. goods D. purchases37. A. unless B. because C. if D. since38. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything39. A. waited B. joined C. attended D. gathered40. A. cotton B. leather C. gold D. silver41. A. approached B. got C. checked D. f

18、ound42. A. immediately B. hesitantly C. shyly D. carefully43. A. gift B. treasure C. life D. prize44. A. opened B. touched C. reached D. searched45. A. tear B. sob C. smile D. sigh46. A. mommy B. daddy C. we D. Jesus47. A. leave B. come C. return D. arrive48. A. above all B. at last C. at least D. a

19、fter all49. A. gratefully B. sweetly C. gracefully D. kindly50. A. request B. expect C. mean D. attempt51. A. hospital B. tomb C. heaven D. sky52. A. equal B. comfortable C. convenient D. beautiful53. A. pained B. wetted C. shut D. froze54. A. sure B. afraid C. glad D. confident55. A. inform B. warn

20、 C. cure D. remind参考答案：36-40 BACCC 41-45 ADBDB 46-50 DCDAC 51-55 CDBAD三、 阅读理解21. Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the wo

21、rlds temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation（撤离）of an island nationthe citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century ,sea level rose 812 inches. As a result .Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has

22、polluted the countrys drinking water.Paani Laupepa , a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years .Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warmin

23、g to greater and more damaging storms. Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions（导致温室效应的气体排放）,which are a main cause of global warming . “By refusing to sign the agreement ,the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked