河南省郑州市第四中学2023学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone2、_ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.AWhatBHowCWhat

2、 aDHow a3、（2017广东28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe one Dthe first4、Why stop walking, Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don5、 How long have you the dictionary? For three weeks

3、.Aborrowed Bhad Cbought6、 The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.Acareful Bcareless Ccarefully Dcarelessly7、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.A/；aBthe; aC/；anD

4、a; the8、Do you have Jays CDs?Sorry, they are . But well get some more next week because they .Asold well; are on sale Bsold out ; sell well Cselling well; sell well9、-Canada is the second _ country in the world.-That is, it is larger than _country in Asia.Alarger, any Blarger, any otherClargest, any

5、 Dlargest, any other10、Jane，is this your bag?No. bag is pink.AI BMy CMe DMine. 完形填空11、As time went by,many things were forgotten .However ,I could 1 remember years backduring my first day in the 5th grade .I transferred(转学) to a local school for boys. I was a new student then .Life was really 2 for

6、my parents because of a higher school fee.At school ,we were 3 to wear a white shirt with the schools sign on its left pocket that could be bought in the school shops . And at the top of this pocket should be worn a name tag(标签).This tag was sold at the school 4 ,too.To 5 added cost .Mom decided to

7、make the tag herself by hand .“This would to , and you can have a try.” she said .”OK, Mom .”I was not ready to wear it . I thought it was different. At school , boys looked at my tag and some 6 it.“Your helper sure did any ugly job.”And another added,”How strange it is !” At least it caught our 7 .

8、I knew it .At first,I tried to cover it and forgot it .But at last I understood that it didnt matter if I was different from others who wore the machine-made tags.I realized it should not stop me from doing my best 8 we have difference in the culture or economic(经济) situation . What is true is that

9、Mom 9 much time making it possible to give the best for me . I should be 10 of it . And I did. I wore this Mom-made tag for the rest of the school year.1AhardlyBclearlyCbadly2AdifficultBfascinatingChelpful3AtrainedBwarnedCrequired4AplaygroundBshopsClibrary5AcutBincreaseCdivide6Amade use ofBmade frie

10、nds withCmade fun of7AattentionBinfluenceCexpression8Aeven thoughBso thatCas if9AspentBcostCtook10ApatientBproudCpolite. 语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young fr

11、iends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into

12、 the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered,

13、 Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watchin

14、g everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activ

15、ities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few d

16、ays ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、The Best Way to See LakelandTour A Lake District SpectacularThe Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of England” and the tour introduces you just

17、 that. Fantastic sights of mountains, valleys(山谷) and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise(乘船游览), a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills. You travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty

18、of stops for enjoying the sights and taking photographs.This is a tour not to miss.When & Where Every day from WindermerePrices Adults-36.00, Child-26.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices Include Lake CruiseTimes Leave Windermete 9:45hrs, return approx. 17:00hrsTour B Beatrix Potters Favorite CountryThe

19、tour is the best way to explore the favorite places associated with(与.相关) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tran and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm where she wrote ma

20、ny of her famous childrens stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.When & Where Every day from WindermerePrices Adults-26.00, Child-21.00(up to 16 years of age)Prices Include Lake Cruise on Coniston & Hill Top GardensTimes Leave Windermete

21、 12:00hrs, return approx. 16:30hrs1What can you see if you choose Tour A?AYewdale Valley. BConiston Water.CCastlerigg Stone Circle. DBeatrix Potters Hill Top farm.2How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B?A84.00. B109.00. C104.00. D144.00.3When do

22、es the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?A09:45 hrs. B17:00 hrs. C12:00 hrs. D16:30 hrs.4Who was Beatrix Potter?AShe was a travel guide. BShe was a writer.CShe was a visitor. DShe was an explorer.5What cant the visitors do during the tours?ATake photos. BSee some waterfalls. CExplore the g

23、arden. DTalk with Beatrix Potter.B14、AWelcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, so we are here to help. Cli

24、ck (点击) on the “dont miss” list, and youll find introductions of the must-see works in our collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum. The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. Enjoy your visit and feel fre

25、e to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.PS:1.Tickets can be bought online at /tickets or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 3-4 people) is $18.2.A guide can be arranged (安排) for you for $40 for a 2-hour tour, giv

26、ing you introductions of the must-see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (预订) 1 day before your visit at (212) 769-55.1The passage probably comes from a(n) _.Atour mapBguide bookCmuseum websiteDart magazine2In the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum, we can k

27、now about the _.Afree paintingsBmust-see worksCnew collectionsDmuseum buildings3Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”.BRice Building.CMichigan Avenue Building.DMckinlock Court.4To visit the museum with his 9-year-old twins, Mr. Smith should at least pay _.A$15B$18C$20D$405We can k

28、now that the guide in the museum _.Awill show you around for a whole dayBwill guide you to see every artworkCcan be booked when you arriveDneeds to be booked on the phoneC15、If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.“Hey,”said the boy sitting ne

29、xt to me.“Dont worry. Take your time.”And so I did. But I still couldnt pronounce my Chinese name that was given by the teacher correctly. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese!I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class whi

30、le having a Chinese jianbing from one of the breakfast carts(推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with another Romance language(罗曼语). However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in Amer

31、ica and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to teach and work internationally.As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano have allowed me to perform for others. My several years of wri

32、ting have led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well.So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.1Why did the writer feel embarrassed in

33、his first Chinese class?ABecause he had no Chinese name. BBecause he forgot his Chinese name.CBecause he had bad Chinese pronunciation. DBecause he couldnt write his Chinese name.2The underlined word“cushy”means“ ”.Acommon Bfunny Cpopular Deasy3The writers first language is .AFrench BEnglish CItalia

34、n DSpanish4What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 4?AHe had a lot of hobbies. BHe wanted to work in China.CHe was sure he could speak Chinese well. DHe had a talent for learning foreign languages.5What do we know about the writer according to the passage?AHe is good at playing the

35、piano. BHe doesnt like Chinese foot at all.CHe is interested in writing and painting. DHe wants to be a language teacher in the future.D16、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.All the p

36、hotos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from pe

37、rfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news

38、agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).Its said some of the images - especially the

39、 ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from .ABelgium BFrance CGermany2 in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and the textCAll the p

40、ictures and ads3From the forth paragraph, we know that .Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the 3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaper4The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 7 means in Chinese.A照明条件好的B火燃烧得好的C光线良好的5Which of the following is right?AIt took two month

41、s to get ready for the 3D newspaper.BIt will take you a few minutes to read the pictures in 3CDAll the images had a good 3D effect.E17、This is a book show. Read and enjoy them in your free time！ Lets dopleasure reading together.Greg Heffley is at school. His middle school isgoing to hold a dance par

42、ty, but it is very difficult forGreg to find anyone to go with. Finally he finds a girlfrom his class luckily. That is the beginning of the thirdWheel story. This book is full of jokes and interestingpictures.By Jeff KinnneyBeans older sister goes to a summer camp, butBean cant join her because she

43、is too young. So Beanand her best friend， Ivy， decide to create their owncamp. They come up with all the activities and， ofcourse, they make the rules. Their happiness andkindness will，make you want to keep readingBy Annie BarrowsStick Dog is a dog that lives in an empty pipe(管子) . He has four frien

44、ds， named Pooh-Pooh.， Strips， Karenand Mutt. When Stick Dog smells delicious hamburgers，he and his friends decide to steal the food from a humanfamily that is having a picnic in Picasso Park. Along theway，they face a lot of funny challenges.By Tom WatsonZoe and Alices mother saves dogs. But dogs are

45、ntthe only things that need to be saved. The familys newneighbour， Philip, doesnt speak， and no one knowswhy. White Fur Flying is all about understanding thelove from both inside and outside. Although it is a littlesad，the book is good to read.By Patricia Maclachlan1We can find out_ is filled with l

46、ots of funny jokes and pictures.AThe Third WheelBStick DogCWhite Fur FlyingDIvy and Bean2What do Bean and Ivy decide to do?AJoin a school dancing party.BSteal food from the family.CSave dogs in their community.DSet up their own camp.3What does the writer think of the book White Fur Flying?AFunny.BHu

47、morous.CA little sad.DBoring.4The books above are mainly written for _.Amiddle-aged adultsBkids or teenagersCelderly peopleDcollege studentsF18、阅读理解。Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day

48、is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals,firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have apatrioticmood. Canadas national flag, a

49、symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exa

50、ctly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too.

51、As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ACanada Day falls on the

52、 first day of June.BCanada Day was celebrated before 1982.CCanada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.DCanadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.2The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A温馨的 B爱国的C肃穆的 D紧张的3Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.Apeople think it lucky to move to new housesBpeople look for houses from one place to anotherCpeople like moving from house to house to visit friendsDpeople move home when new home rentals go into effect4From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.Ano student goes to schoolBtraffic jams happen