英语语法填空短文改错专项练习及答案

1、.mong them (?compare)with.mong them (?compare)with高二英语语法填空和短文改错专项练习语法填空Do you ever wonder why you yawn Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past tw

2、o years.But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures

3、of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before

4、 sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are 36 (bore) or not interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Y

5、awning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matt

6、er of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.(二)Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis on food . Considered to be an important part of each day eating is far beyond simply

7、?1 ?(meet)aneed. However people are living in a fast-paced society now so they hardly have time to enjoy their food . They need fast food . That is? 2 ?China s fast -food market expands .A foreign fast-food restaurant?3 (?call)KFC arrived in China firstquickly followed by? 4 ?such as Pizza Hut and M

8、cDonalcT s. ?5 ?thedevelopment of China foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed growth in china . However these “junk foods ” ?6 (?criticize)by health expertsfor long because they can t provide balanced nutrition . The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains?7 ?food coloring

9、 Sudan 1?8?can cause cancer .In fact China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes dumplings soybean milk and noodles are the most popular . ?9foreign fast food those traditional ones are?10 (?health) . But manyChinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fa

10、st-food chains even though there exist some potential risks.(三)Although English is not as old as Chinese, 36 is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, 37 , no one may really kn

11、ow where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 38(especial ) when they arenot madeof hamAbout a hundred years ago, somemenwent to America 39 Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did not speak good English, but they ate good food

12、. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. Never had they seen such 40 strange way. They couldn t help 41(ask) the Germanswhat it was. The Germansdid not understandthe question and answered, “Wecame from Hamburg. Oneof these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He madeup 42 min

13、d to do something new. Hecooked someround pieces of the beef like 43 the menfrom Hamburgate and 44(sell )it quite a few countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is 45(interest ).(四)When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words“I love you ” frommy father.

14、When your father never says31to you when you are a child, itgets tougher and tougher for him 32(say) those words as he gets33(old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember 34 I had last saidthose words to him either. I decided to set myego (自我)aside and make the first move.35 some hesitatio

15、n, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出)the words,“Dad T love you! ”There was a silence at the 36 end and he 37(awkward) replied,“Well, same back at you! ”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when y ou are ready, I know you 38(say) what you want to say. ”A few weeks later,

16、 Dad concluded our phone conversation 39 the words,“Paul, I love you. I was at work during this conversation and the tears wererolling down my cheeks 40 I final ly “heard the love. As we both sat therein tears we realizedthat this special moment had taken our father-sonrelationship to a new level.(五

17、)Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, _31 one of America s most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses , turned to painting _32 she was too old to workon her farm.Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked i

18、t up and worked hard at it. She painted _33(care) and her works were nice. She firstpaintedonly to please _34, and then began to sell her works _35 a little money.In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Mosesworks _36(hang) in a shop. He liked them, _37(buy) them at onc

19、e, and set out to look for _38. Caldor held _39 show to introduce the worksof GrandmaMoses to other artists. GrandmaMoses, _40 was world-famous, diedon December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.(六)When someone says Well, I guess I ll face the music. ” , he doesn t mean that (31)is planning to go to a con

20、cert. It is something far less happy, as you are (32)(call) in by your boss to explain why you did this or did that, or (33)you did not do this or some time (34) another, every one of us has to“face the music ”，(35)(especial) as children, we can all remember father s angry words “I want to talk to y

21、ou! ” because we did not listen to him. (36)a bad thing it was!And it was only“face the have to face the 轻视And it was only“face the have to face the 轻视)of theThe phrase “to face the music “ is well known to every American, (39) or old. It is at least 100 years old. It originally means that you have

22、to do something (40)(brave), no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.(七)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I m very pleased 56 (see) all of you here because you are my special guests. Welcome to our company s museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. I m t

23、he general manager of the comp any. As you all know, we 57 (main) make computers in our company, as well as some other electronic products. But we are also quite interested in 58 (educate)That s why we have founded this museum, 59 children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are ma

24、de 60 how they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate the computers, they can push the buttons and listen to stories 61 computers, and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers and you know 62 schoolchildren really need. So I h

25、ope you can give me suggestions after you 63 (show) around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind 64 it opens toall schoolchildren. This is Mr Tom Silver, my assistant. He will be your guide now. I ll be with you in an hour and a half. Enjoy65 . See you.(八)Bill Gates has said China is the best

26、 place for41 young to fulfilltheir ambitions to makethe world a better place. In a lecture to Peking University students, he described the skepticism(怀疑论)in some developed countries about42 globalization works for ordinary people. He said the results of theUS presidential election and the Brexit ( 英

27、国脱欧)vote showed how any country mayturn inward when43(face) with difficult issues like immigration,security and global development.In a world suddenly short of experienced leaders, Gates praised China for shouldering 44 (great) responsibility for significant global issueslike climate change and incl

28、usive development. Gates told hundreds of students45(attend) the lecture of his high hopes for Chinas youth, for theyenter the work force at the time of Chinas rise 46 a center of globalprogress and innovation(创新).“The worlds eyes are on China,47 (specific) on all of you. What anincredible thing is

29、the belief 48you can makethe world a better place.Now it is the best moment that you 49 (have), “ he said. No matterwhat, if your ambition is to improve the world, this is the best time and the best place 50 (struggle) for it. ”短文改错专项练习一Today I visited the Smiths-my first time visit to a American fa

30、mily. Theylive in a small town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They offered me coffee and another drinks. We have a good time talking and laughingtogether. They eager to know everything about Ch

31、ina and asked melots of question.In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.一The snake is a very surprised animal. It sleeps with its eyes open. It feelwith its tongue. The snake can movevery quick. A snake exuviates( 蜕皮)many times each year. It slides( 滑动)out its old skin as if it were

32、a worn coat. Here isthe more surprising thing of all. A snake swallows（吞）things all at one piece.It can swallow animals big than itself. Small snakes can swallow birds eggswithout breaking it. Snakes eat mouse. They can be a big help around farm. Farmers like the kinds of snakes that eat mice.Goodev

33、ening! Today I brought together music from different part of the world. The records I have chosen for you are from classical Western music, Negro music or Indian music. I think you w川 like them. But at this time we shall first study language of music. We shall try to find out how music says that peo

34、ple feel. You w川 hear a famous Beethoven s piano piece and some song sung by some blackAmericans. It w川 natural if you like one better than the other. I shall try to explain why they are all good music. And I hope you w川 enjoy it.四Mary was an university student. She didn t have much money and her pa

35、rents were not rich, but she had an uncle who had been luck enough to collect great wealth. He always gave her valuable Christmas and birthday present .When her uncle s birthday came round, Mary want to buy him something real special , but because he was so rich, she did not know how to get him. She

36、 went into the best shop in her town and explained that what her problem was to one of the helpful shop assistant. Finally she asked,“What do you have for someone has alreadygot everything he wants or needs The girl sighed deep and answered,“Envy（忌妒），only envy. ”五When I talked to Frank, and I found

37、that from childhood, he have developed the habit of carrying a little book into his pocket. He used to read whenever he was not doing something else. He found a book is especially useful during the periods of waiting: waiting meals, buses, doctors, haircuts, telephone calls and for something to happ

38、ening. That was why he found fifteen minutes a day in reading.That was how he read his twenty books a year one thousand book in a life time!六Now I have taken over ten years at school. As a child, I regarded the school a beautiful garden. I went to school happily and excited with a small bag. Time fl

39、ew fast. Now I m studying at a senior middle school. Every day morning, on my way to school, the rising sun greets mewith a smile. At class I enjoy putting myheart into listening to the teachers. In evening, I do exercises, like a farmer working hardly, expecting a good harvest. During breaks betwee

40、n class, I often go out for rest. Howhappy the life is ! T msure I w川 never forget the wonderful time at school.七Radio and television are much useful in the world. They may be seen nowhere. Thousandsand thousands people watch TV. Perhaps even more people listen to radio. Television, of course, is mo

41、re useful than radio. OnTVwecan see that is happening around us. But, radio has not disappeared. It is still with us. It can be done very small. It is easy to take. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it in the bus or in your bike when you go to work. And radio is much more cheaper than tel

42、evision.八That Saturday when I entered in an underpass, I heard a beautiful sound. It makes me very happy. It was darkness there so I could not see where the sound came from. I walked towards the corner. An old man was sitting there, wearing shabby cloth. He was playing erhu. Oh, “It is a beggar. I t

43、hought. At this moment a mancame by, and dropped one yuan in the beggar box. Theold man stopped to saying, “Thank you. He then groped (暗中怫n the ground.While he found the box, he picked up the money, felt it and smiled. What beautiful the music was ! It was played by a blind man.Radios are common thi

44、ngs in our daily life. People like listening radios because they give us the much news in our country and all through the world. If you have a short-wave radio, you can pick in the programmes that broadcast by BBCor someanother foreign stations. If your listening is poor , you can practise listen wi

45、th listening to Radio Beijing or BBC. The more you listen, the well you understand. It is interesting to listen to English programme.十The best jobs used to be offered for men. Even when woman did the same work, they were often paid fewer than men. Women wanted to have that change . The women s liber

46、ation movement was started by women didn t want to stand behind men but want to stand beside men. The movementwas quite new, and many American women didn t agree with its purpose. But it has already been caused changes in women s life and in men s life, either. Today, women are equal to the men in m

47、any ways.I went to England for a trip. I arrived London on the 9th , December. ButI didn t know a way to my hotel. So I asked for a man. I talked in English very carefully and clearly. But the man couldn t understand. I repeated my question several time and at last he understood. He answered me but

48、he spoke either slowly nor clearly. I could not understand her words. My teacher never spoke English like it. The man and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said anything.I understood by the end. How happy I was!十二Most children don t get fat easily though they eat a lot, because they play a

49、lot-they sing, dance and running around all day. They don t have a momentof rest until they go to asleep. In this way the body w川 burn up as many energy as possible. But to those boys and girls who takes in much fat and sugar with the form of cakes, potato chips and so on but don t take enough exerc

50、ise, things are differently. They meet with serious weight problems. Some are too fat not to feel happy. Manyhave bad teeth. Wecan sometime see them on TVwho may gather together to discuss with others the question how to lose weight. The answer that they need a diet of healthy food which should be r

51、ich in fiber and low in sugar and fat.十三Would you like to spending your holidays traveling by balloon The first balloon trip took place in France in 1783. It was lasted for only 8 minutes. About a year late, an American and a Frenchman decided to cross the English Channel by a balloon. High over the

52、 Channel, they discovered a hole on the balloon. The hole became bigger and bigger. The gas keeping the balloon up was escaped. The men threw all their belongings into the water makethe balloon lighter. It started to rise higher again, but it was still too close to water. Finally the men threw away

53、most of their clothing to save themselves. The people waiting for them in England were surprising to see this.十四That evening I wasdoing mylesson. It was about nine o clock. I heard a strange noise which sounded as the flowing of water. Suddenly I find the walls shaking as if someone was pushing it.

54、Thinking perhaps I was such tired, I stood up and was going to bed. Just then I heard someoneshouted Earthquake! ” The word put fear into everyone heart. I rushed out the house as quickly as possible. The whole street was already full with people. I felt everything was trembling. The earthquake was

55、lasted a few seconds. Then everything was quiet again.十五Dear Li Ming,I have received y our letter just now. Don t worry about me. I m getting on well with my research works in the lab. But to my surprise you say you w川 give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recentl

56、yand you have lost interesting . I m afraid I can t agree with you . I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will important in your future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and you will succ

57、eed. Do remember that there is a will, there is a way.十六Reading can only be a great fun if you expect it to be. If you are made readbooks somebody tell you you “ought to read, you probably won t have f un. And if you put down a book that you don t like and try another till you found one meanssomethi

58、ng to you, and then relax with it, you will certain have a good time and whether you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or gentle, you will have suffered during the process.高二英语语法填空和短文改错专项练习一答案： watched 36. bored二 meeting why called others With have been criticized a which Compar

59、ed healthier more healthy三答案：36. it 37. however 38. especially 39. from 40. a 41. asking 42. his 43. what 44. sold 45. Interesting四第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题分，满分15分）这是一篇亲情故事。虽父子情深，父亲却不习惯对儿子说“ I love you ”。儿子决定采 取主动，在电话中对父亲说出了 “I love you”。几周后父亲也以对儿子说“I love you” 来结束通话。电话两端，父子双双感动得热泪盈眶。them 。 指代 “the words I

60、love you ” , words 为复数，用 them。to say 。不定式作真正主语，it为形式主语。older 。长大为get older ” ,用比较级。when。引号宾语从句，并在从句中作时间状语。After 。犹豫一阵后说出口，所以填 after 。注意首字母要大写。other 。在电话的另一端。awkwardly。修饰谓语动词replied ,要用副词形式。will say 。时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。with 。介词短语作状语，”以结束通话”。as/because 。引导原因状语。听到了 “love”是感动得落泪的原因。五本文主要讲述一位老奶奶76岁才开始