河北省保定市石头桥中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、河北省保定市石头桥中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, _ to find a job to make a living.A. Lost; hopedB. Losing; hopedC. Lost; hopingD. Losing; hoping参考答案：C2. The next morning Toms teacher asked him _.A. if he had finished his homework B. whether had he

2、finished his homeworkC. if he has finished his homework D. had he finished his homework参考答案：C3. With so much noise of the traffic, I couldnt _and do my research work.A. put down B. settle down C. break down D. take down参考答案：B4. As he was about to go out to search for Mary, she happened _. A. coming

3、in B. to come in C. came in D. to have come in 参考答案：B5. How I wish we could study _ there are fewer exams！A.which B. that C.when D. where参考答案：D6. She was with the belief that one must return what one has borrowed.A. brought upB. brought inC. brought aboutD. brought out参考答案：A7. The second book _ I wa

4、nt to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A. which B. that C. what D. as参考答案：B8. When I _ writing the letter, I will take you to the lake for boating.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishedD. finished参考答案：9. We have all realized the important part _ the Internet has played in our life a

5、nd work. A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that参考答案：D10. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _ at the party, but not _. A. to arrive; leavingB. arriving; leavingC. arriving; to leaveD. to arrive; to leave参考答案：B11. I _ the Chinese Communist Youth League when I was 13 years old in junior s

6、chool.A. took part in B. joined in C. entered D. Joined参考答案：D略12. When the thief found the police had already him ,he ran away quickly.A. known B. stared C. realized D. spotted参考答案：D13. As a result of many years hard work, his fathers health has completely .A. run away B. broken out C. run out D. br

7、oke down参考答案：D14. Many experts hold the view _ protection awareness is _ the key to better environment lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which参考答案：C考查名词性从句。“the view”后接的是同位语从句，解释其内容，故用that；“protection awareness is”后接的是表语从句，并且从句中缺少地点状语，故用where。句意：许多专家持这种观点，即环境保护意识是改善环境状况

8、的关键所在。故选C。15. Rose used to call me a short girl _ I was at least as tall as she wasAAs BWhile Calthough DWhen参考答案：C16. Jenny _ the actress trying to remember her name.A. stared at B. called atC. shouted at D. laughed at 参考答案：A略17. Dont worry if you dont understand everything. The teacher will _ the

9、main points at the end.A. recover B. review C. require D. remember参考答案：B18. Great changes _ in my hometown and a lot of factories _. A. have been taken place; are being set up B. took place; will set up C. have taken place; have been set up C. are taken place; had been set up参考答案：C二、 单词拼写61.My great

10、est_（关心）is whether we have enough time to finish it.62.Everyone_（在场的）was moved. Ks5u63.The _（航行）was wonderful.64.He bought a new _（公寓）near where he works.65.I dont want to set down a _ （一系列）of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend.66.In the _ (后半的) part of

11、the lesson , we read our notes.67.He used to work _ (在户外) even in the middle of winter.68.A large number of people speak English fluently because English is an _ (官方的) language there.69.It took us _ (确切地) two hours to get there.70.A _ (青少年) is a young person between 13 and 19 years old.参考答案：61.conce

12、rn 62.present 63.voyage 64.apartment/flat 65.series 66.latter 67.outdoors 68.official 69.exactly 70.teenager略三、 阅读理解20. 认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。During my childhood many years ago, a hero was pictured in my mind as the strong and the powerful, such as a s

13、uperman, but as time goes by and my knowledge grows wider, the definition of a hero changes from superman to Jesus Christ. In my opinion, a hero should have a modest characteristic, treat others with love and have the ability to change the world. Heroes are also ordinary men but they do extraordinar

14、y things for others out of the vast love they have in heroes heart. When God created the world, God gave everyone a lovely heart for a chance to become a hero. All people need to do is to spare out the love to become heroes, but this world only has not so many heroes.Who doesnt like to give orders t

15、o other people? Who likes to be a servant treated like a dog? Everyone wants to get to a higher position. The employee wants to be a manager. The senator(参议员) wants to be the president. The higher status will have the stronger power. No one will refuse to own the driver seat. So a hero must have the

16、 ability to be in the rank(职位). The hero doesnt have to take the power, but to get to a higher rank is one way to get ability of changing the world. If the hero can not change the world, he is only a normal man with a modest characteristic and kind love. Besides, a hero should be ready to help other

17、s.Therefore, being a hero isnt at all an easy job. Not everyone can be a hero. The person must not only make a difference but also try to love others. The both done, the person can become a true hero.ItemsDescription 76 in my eyesFirst, a superman, strong and full of 77 ， and then, Jesus Christ, mod

18、est, loving and able. Also, ordinary men helping others in a(n) 78 way.Potential heroesEveryone was created possible to become a hero and the 79 given by everyone can make the possibility a reality, but its a pity that this world lacks(缺乏) enough heroes.Necessary 80 for heroes?Heroes should possess

19、an outstanding ability of 81 the needs of their ranks.?Heroes should have the 82 to be world- changing people.?Heroes should help others 83 . 84 Its not easy at all to 85 a hero.参考答案：76. Heroes 77. power 78. extraordinary 79. love80. requirements81. satisfying/meeting 82. ability83. readily/willingl

20、y 84. Conclusion 85. become或be解析：英雄就是性格谦逊，有一颗博爱的心和具有改变世界的能力的人。作者的看法和我国古代“内圣外王”的思想如出一辙。76Heroes。可数名词复数表泛指。77power。由首段首句的a hero was pictured in my mind as the strong and the powerful，such as a superman可知应填power。78extraordinary。由第2段首句的Heroes are also ordinary men but they do extraordinary things for others ou