2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市云岩区第三十中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市云岩区第三十中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Youd better your scores and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up B. add up to C. add to D. add to up参考答案：A略2. -Ive left my watch in the hotel. -I _ and get it for you A go B. am going C. am to go D. will go参考答案：D3. Could it be in the restaurant _

2、you had dinner with me yesterday _ you lost your handbag?A. that；which B. which；that C. where；that D. that；where参考答案：C略4. We Chinese eat with chopsticks _ most westerners eat with knives and forks.A. forB. asC. whileD. when参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们中国人用筷子吃饭而大多数西方人吃饭时用刀叉。for 因为； as因为；while而； when当时候。这里表示前后是对比关

3、系，根据句意故选C。考点：考查连词的用法。点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。即学即练：I do every single bit of housework_my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as解析：B。句意：考查并列转折连词while的用法。这里表示“我”和丈夫做家务的对比。根据句意，选B。5. .The success of her book has given h

4、er high social .A. status B. sculptureC. approval D. figure参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：她的书的成功给了她很高的社会地位。A. status地位；B. sculpture雕塑；C. approval批准；D. figure数字，根据题意，故选A。6. Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing. A another B the other C others D other参考答案：B略7. _ likely _ we wi

5、ll hand in the paper the day after tomorrow? A. Is it; that B. Is it; whether C. Is it; what D. Is it; who参考答案：A8. Im not going to_ for what I said It was a fair comment.(评论)A. excuse B. apologise C. pardon D.forgive参考答案：B9. - He is an excellent cook.- _. The fish he cooked makes me mouth-watering.A

6、I couldnt agree more BI dont agree with youCI completely disagree DIm not sure about that参考答案：A10. Do you need any help，Lucy?Yes.The job is_I could do myself.Aless than Bmore thanCno more than Dnot more than参考答案：B考查形容词比较级的用法。less than少于，亚于；more than多于，超过；no more than只不过；not more than至多，不多于。句意为：这工作超过

7、了我力所能及的范围。more than后接带有情态动词的从句，指“(某事)超出了的范围”，符合题意。11. The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.How could he have been if you _ stones at the animals?A. didnt throw B. dont throwC. hadnt thrown D. havent thrown参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在完成时。句意：动物管理员真的让我生气，如果你不向动物扔石头会怎么样呢？have not been可以是假如原来怎样，故选D。12. Helen _ go

8、 on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet.A. shall B. must C. may D. can 参考答案：C13. He is determined to try his _in America after leaving school.A. money B. fortune C. opportunity D. wealth参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：他下定决心，在离开学校后，要去美国碰碰运气。try ones fortune碰碰运气。A. 钱；C.机会；D.财富；因此选B。14. We discusse

9、d the problem three or four times，but could come to no _. A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment参考答案：B15. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health.A. whatB. thatC. thisD. which参考答案：B16. In the countryside, my father picked up _ experience which would be of _ g

10、reat importance to his future life.A. the; a B. the; /C. an; theD. /; /参考答案：B17. The temple , _ the Song Dynasty ,was pulled down last month. A which dating from B dating from C dated from D. which was dated from参考答案：B18. _ the car accident, Jackson couldnt work any longer.A. As a result of B. As th

11、e result C. As a result D. As result of参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 单词及短语填空 1. -Have you p_ your father to give up smoking?- No, I tried to, but he just wouldnt listen to me.2. The jewel, which is made of amber, is very v_.3. The q_ of peoples life has improved greatly these years.4. The building caught fire la

12、st night. Many people were t_ at the top of the building.5. -Which one do you prefer, coffee or tea?- A_, Id like a glass of water.6. Many t_ are crazy about computer games, which is a big headache to their parents.7. Mr Wang has lived in Germany for many years. He can speak German very f_.8. Online

13、 friends are not r_. They may cheat you.9.The exercises are easy. There is _ _ _ we have no difficulty working them out.10.Taiwan, which _ _ China, lies to the southeast of Chinese mainland.11. Nelson Mandela has_ all his life _ fighting for equal rights of black people.12. We havent seen each other

14、 for ages! How are you _ _ _ your study? 13. After the earthquake, the whole city of Tangshan lay -_ _.参考答案：1.persuaded 2.valuable 3.quality 4.trapped 5.Actually 6.teenagers 7.fluently 8.reliable 9.No doubt that 10.belongs to 11.devoted to 12.getting along with 13.in ruins三、 阅读理解20. Man, a land anim

15、al. But he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the worlds population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast. In the moder

16、n technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of mans needs. The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by mans technology is big. Oil and gas explorations have b

17、een carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined. Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish (贝类动物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people, incl

18、uding people in China. Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy. Technology is enabling man to explo

19、re ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible. The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting（开发） fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.56The major things that the sea offers man are _.A. fish and oil B. minerals and oil C. warm temperature and ocean currents D. the food, energy sources, and minerals5