2021-2022学年山东省泰安市重点高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We will remain _to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.AcommittingBcommittedCto be committedDto have committed2This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to _ amount of melted pure fresh cream.AequalBgenerousCinsuffici

3、entDtiny3Many teachers like surfing the Internet, _ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.AwhichBwhereCwhenDthat4When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out5My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still unde

4、r repair!You sure _ bad luck these days.AhadBwill haveChad hadDare having6My father insisted that every minute_ made full use of _the work well.Abe, to doBhas been, doingCbe, doingDhas been, to do7Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonce

5、ptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality8Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. _! Ill tell dad theres nothing serious.ACongratulations BWhat a reliefCHow surprising DIm so sorry9Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshoul

6、dCmustDwill10 Why didnt you try to finish the composition? I tried to, but _ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.AuntilBwhenCafterDbefore11_ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.AExpressing BExpressed CTo express DHaving expressed12 the key to the car

7、when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANever had I found BSeldom did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I find13You look frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make14Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of deli

8、ghts ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.AthatBwhereCwhichDwho15The explosion in the chemical plant _ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.Ashould beBmight beCmust h

9、ave beenDcould have been16 Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back_.Aold and youngBup and downCsafe and soundDright and wrong17Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids a

10、re always _ itAbeyondBbeforeCbehindDbesides18Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.Achecked Bwill have checkedChave been checking Dhad checked19One should accomplish tasks_ instead of always tuning to others for help.Aindependen

11、tlyBactivelyCskillfullyDvoluntarily20Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDover the moon第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The I

12、nternational Painting Contest on Googles homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange, but it spotlightings a very serious issue: clean water, which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island.Audrey Zhang, a fifth-grader from Levittown, N.Y, is the winner of this years Doodle 4 Google contest, risin

13、g to the top of some 100, 000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place.”Her piece, titled “Back to Mother Nature,” describes a detailed water-cleaning machine. Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使生动)her drawing.“To make the world a better place,

14、I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances,” Google quoted Zhang as saying. “It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers, lakes and even oceans, then massively transforms the water into clean, safe and pure water. When humans and animals

15、 drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”She created a whole world around the deviceone populated by humans, a whale in a top hat and dragons.Zhang, s piece is “so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete, Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post. “Every leaf s

16、eemed to have life in it.”Along with having her artwork featured on Googles homepage, Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship. In addition, her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant, and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean

17、 water to schools in Bangladesh.On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net, Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win, but said she wouldnt be awake when her art first went online at midnight.“I have school-tomorrow, so I cant stay up late,” she told the paper.1、Whats the passa

18、ge mainly about?AThe winner and her work in the painting contest.BThe team of artists at Google to animate drawings.CThe painting contest of Googles homepage in 2015.DThe water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.2、According to the passage, we know that_.AAudrey Zhang is creative and self-disci

19、plinedBa water-cleaning device was made in the contestC$50, 000 will be donated in Audrey Zhangs nameDZhangs piece was printed in all major newspapers3、The underlined word in Paragraph l probably means “_”.Aput up withB1ook forward toCbreakaway fromDfocus attention on22（8分） I attended a writers grou

20、p to get feedback on my book. But there were so many people there that the discussion was limited. After getting home, my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.The story took place at a lunch counter, where

21、I dreamed of ordering a banana split. Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse, I didnt dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work

22、or risk asking anyone else. So I kept my wish to myself.Frankie listened carefully, as I read the final sentences of the chapter, “I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance. But it never happened.”The next morning, Frankie led me to the kitchen

23、. I couldnt believe my eyes. The table was covered in a pile of balloons. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork. “Pop one!” he urged. With tears in my eyes, I broke one. A piece of paper fell out of the balloon. “What does it say?” Frankie asked. “Fifty cents,” I whispered, too moved to speak loudly

24、. Frankie asked, “Well, do you have 50 cents?” I handed him the money. “OK!” Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.I hugged Frankie hard. We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon. It was a long-time coming, but worth the wait.It hit me th

25、at the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice.1、The author read the chapter to Frankie because .Ashe wanted to get feedback from FrankieBFrankie asked the author to read it to himCshe was used to telling a bedtime story to himDFrankie had a strong desire for knowledge2、What can

26、 we infer about the author from the second paragraph?AShe spent money wisely when she was a kid.BShe had enough money to do whatever she liked.CShe earned her pocket money by doing housework.DShe had no close friends to share her secret wish.3、Seeing what Frankie did for her, the author felt .Acomfo

27、rtable and happyBpuzzled and excitedCawkward and satisfiedDsurprised and grateful4、The author learned that .Ait is important to express ones wishesBit is comforting to have a kid aroundCexperiences in childhood affect us later in lifeDwishes can come true by just voicing them23（8分）The University of

28、SheffieldBack to its originThe University of Sheffield is a research university in the city of Sheffield in South Yorkshire, England. It is one of the original “red brick” universities, which are a group of top and famous old universities. The University of Sheffield was originally formed by the com

29、bination of three colleges. The Sheffield School of Medicine was founded in 1828, followed in 1879 by the opening of Firth College by Mark Firth, a steel manufacturer (制造商), to teach arts and science subjects. Firth College then helped to provide money for the opening of the Sheffield Technical Scho

30、ol in 1884 to teach applied science. In 1897 the three institutions were joined together to form the University College of Sheffield, which in turn became the University of Sheffield by Royal Charter (特许) in 1905. This university is famous for its good education and boasts a number of Nobel Prize wi

31、nners among its former students.More informationSystem: The University has five departments: Arts and Humanities; Engineering; Pure Science; Social Sciences; Medicine, Dentistry and Health. Sheffield also has many research programs in fields including aerospace, environmental science, psychology, an

32、d biology.City show: Sheffield is a lively city in the north of England. Sheffield is known as the greenest city in Europe because of its 2 million trees. As a result, there are many parks and woods throughout the city and beyond. Sheffield is the greenest city in England with 150 woodlands and 50 p

33、ublic parks within the city. Once, in Sheffield, the folk heroRobin Hood lived in Sherwood Forest with 150 of his loyal friends. And Charlotte Bronte, the English writer noted for her novel Jane Eyre was born in Sheffield.1、Sheffield is in the of England.Aeast BwestCsouth Dnorth2、Which statement abo

34、ut the University of Sheffield is not TRUE?AIt has a good fame for many great graduates.BIt has a long history of more than 180 years.CIt is one member of “red brick” universities.DIt owns different departments and research programs.3、What can we infer from the text?ASheffield has very beautiful sce

35、nery.BCharlotte Bronte is an English writer.CSheffield is the biggest city of England.DRobin Hood is a character in Jane Eyre.24（8分） Visitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large circulation (发行). The “Daily Mirror “ and the “Daily express” both sell ab

36、out four million copies everyday. British families generally buy a newspaper every morning and two or three on Sundays.Besides the national papers, there is, however, another branch of the British press which sells almost as many copies. Local newspapers have a weekly circulation of 13 million. Almo

37、st every town and county area has one. Nearly all of them hold their own financially (财政) and many of them are very profitable (赚钱的).These papers are written almost entirely for readers interested in local eventsbirths, weddings, deaths, council (地方会议) meetings and sports. Editors prefer to rely on

38、people who know the district well. A great deal of local news is regularly supplied by clubs and churches in the neighborhood and it does not get out to date as quickly as national news.The editors must never forget that the success of any newspaper depends on advertising (广告). He is usually anxious

39、 to keep the good will of local businessmen for this reason. But if the newspaper is well written and the news items have been carefully chosen to draw local readers, the business men are grateful for the opportunity (机会) to keep their products in the public eyes.1、Visitors to Britain are surprised

40、to learn that _.Athere are so many local newspapers thereBlocal papers should have a circulation of four millionCthe “Daily Mirror “ and “Daily Express” sell as many as 4 million copies every dayDBritish newspapers are so widely read2、Local newspapers have _.Aa circulation as large as that of nation

41、al newspapersBa daily circulation of 13 millionCa slightly smaller circulationDan even larger circulation3、In the writers opinion, no paper can possibly succeed without _.AadvertisementsBinteresting reportsCa great deal of national newsDan excellent sales manager4、Which of the following is true?AAll

42、 the local newspapers are very profitable.BLocal newspapers have a weekly circulation of 14 million.CLocal readers are much interested in local news.DEach British family buys three newspapers on Sundays.25（10分）If you have ever found yourself looking for your keys, misplacing your cell phone or wanti

43、ng to keep track of your bicycle or car, then the TrackR, a device (装置) that works with your smartphone created by a Californiabased company, is for you! At $29.95 each, not like the expensive GPS systems, or with TrackR Pack purchase deals, you cant afford not to have one!Install (安装) the free Trac

44、kR app on your smartphone.Connect the app to your device and then you are ready to go! Simply attach the TrackR to whatever you dont want to lose.The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.If you have the hard TrackR, you can just hide it under your cars floor mat, in the trunk

45、 or somewhere it wont be found if your car gets stolen.If you forget where you parked your car, take out your smartphone and open the TrackR app.Tap on the “lost item” icon on the screen and the app will tell you exactly where it is.You can also attach it to your pet.Put it on their collar, and the

46、problem of searching for them as they run off to nearby places will be over! Attach it to your keys and wallet, and never waste a minute searching the whole house for it.The affordable TrackR even comes with a doublesided adhesive (黏合剂) so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat.Trac

47、k down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!The convenience and the ability to find actually any object means that the TrackR is one of the most useful articles that youll find for any price.However, the best thing it can give is peace of mind, and it doesnt get any better than tha

48、t.1、What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AHow the TrackR works.BThe features of the TrackR.CWhy the TrackR is invented.DThe advantages of the TrackR.2、What can the TrackR help people do?AWalk their pets nearby.BRecognize the thieves.CSeek their misplaced car.DFind them a parking place.3、What can we infe

49、r about the TrackR?AIts far from affordable.BIts on sale worldwide.CIt can be easily folded.DIts small in size.4、Whats the best title for the text?ATrackR no limitsBTrackR no worriesCTrackR your item protectorDTrackR your financial manager第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项

50、中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Geraniums of LoveAs the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, my mother went to the same ceremony and had parent-child interviews（亲子交流会）with the same teachers. The only thing different was the child. And ev

51、ery child 1 an oldGeraniums school traditionthe annual plant sale（拍卖会）held in early May, just in time for 2 Day.Third grade was the first time that I was allowed to take part in the plant sale. I wanted to surprise my mother. 3 , I didnt have any money. I went to my eldest sister and 4 the secret, a

52、nd she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully made my 5 . I agonized（苦苦思索）over that decision, 6 each plant to ensure that I had indeed found the best geranium. The moment I had smuggled it home, with the help of my sister, I 7 it on the upstairs neighbors porch. I was very

53、 afraid my mother would find it before Mothers Day, but my sister assured me that she wouldnt, and 8 she did not.When Mothers Day arrived, I was bursting with pride when I gave her that geranium. I remember how bright her eyes were, and how delighted she was with my 9 .The year I was fifteen, my you

54、nger sister reached third grade. In early May, she came to me full of wonder and secrecy and told me that there was going to be a plant sale at school and she wanted to 10 our mother. Like my 11 sister did for me, I gave her some money and off she went. She arrived at home full of 12 excitement, the

55、 geranium hidden in a paper bag 13 her sweater. “I looked at every plant,” she explained, “and I know I got the 14 one!”I helped my little 15 hide that geranium on the upstairs neighbors porch, assuring that our mother wouldnt find it before Mothers Day. I was there when she gave my mother the geran

56、ium, and I watched them both bursting with pride and 16 . It was like being in a dream I had already dreamed. My mother noticed me 17 , and she gave me a soft secret smile. Shocked and puzzled, I 18 back. I had been wondering how my mother could 19 to be surprised at this gift from her sixth child.

57、But as I watched her eyes light up with delight as she was 20 with that most precious gift, I knew she was not pretending.1、Apassed downBparticipated inCbroke withDcarried on2、AWomensBFathersCChildrensDMothers3、ABesidesBMoreoverCHoweverDTherefore4、AsharedBdiscoveredCguardedDunlocked5、AplanBpreparati

58、onCpresentDselection6、AwateringBgrowingCinspectingDprotecting7、AshowedBpottedCpackagedDhid8、AindeedBinsteadCproperlyDanyhow9、AperformanceBgradesCgiftDpresence10、AinspireBsurpriseCsatisfyDrelax11、AyoungestBeldestCcleverestDbravest12、AnervousByouthfulCincreasingDfalse13、AonBbesideCbehindDunder14、Ashor

59、testBrarestCbestDstrongest15、AsisterBbrotherCcousinDfriend16、AconfusionBanxietyCdelightDastonishment17、AlisteningBwatchingCsmellingDtasting18、AwavedBsmiledCsignedDcalled19、ApretendBcontinueCappearDtry20、AimpressedBsatisfiedCassociatedDpresented第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分

60、）I once found that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.I was in the 1(nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 2(sit) next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 3I had an extra pen.