2021-2022学年山西省大同市马军营乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省大同市马军营乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. If our marketing plan succeeds, we _ the sales by thirty percent next year.A. would increaseB. will increaseC. would have increasedD. will be increasing参考答案：B2. David _ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. ks5u A. is cur

2、ious about B. is fond ofC. is satisfied withD. is allergic to参考答案：D3. She is _ newcomer to _ physics but she has already made some important discoveries.A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：21. A 考查冠词。a newcomer “新手”, physics“物理学”前不用冠词。略4. I wonder if you can join us in the picnic this weeken

3、d._, for I have too much homework to do.AI have no choice BId love toCI dont like it DIm afraid not参考答案：D5. Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow, because its _ the visitinghours now. A. during B. at C. beyond D. before参考答案：C6. People should stop using their cars and start using public transport d

4、uring the city games._.The roads are crowded as it is.A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Not really参考答案：B考查副词用法。句意 ：“人们应该停止用他们自己的车，在有城市比赛期间应开始乘坐公共交通工具。”“的确如此，道路确实拥挤。”分析句子可知此处缺赞同上句所述事实的副词。All right 好吧； Go ahead可以，用吧； Not really事实上不是；这三项都不正确。而Exactly的确如此，最恰当。故选B。7. It is not surprising that she wa

5、s elected _ monitor ;she is _ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;aD. the;/参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：她被选为班长并不奇怪，她是一个很聪明的女孩，有能力很好地组织班级。在某个区域内最高职务作表语、同位语，补足语时，最高职务前不用冠词，第一空此处monitor作主语补足语，所以第一空不用填词；第二空表示泛指“一个”，且very是辅音音素开头，所以填a。故选B。8. To survive in the world, we

6、 have to act _ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A. in terms of B. in concert withC. on behalf of D. in contact with参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in terms of就而言；B. in concert with与合作；同心协力；C. on behalf of代表，象征；D. in contact with接触，联系，交往；句意：为了在这个世界上幸存下来，我们不得不与其他人同心协力。根据句意可知B项正确。9. - Bo

7、b, Could I type a paper with your computer?- . Im not using it.AOf course not BGo ahead CYoure welcome DHold on 参考答案：B10. When I got on the bus, I_I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize参考答案：B考查动词的时态。句意为“当我上了公共汽车后，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。”I had left my wall

8、et at home发生在realized之前，前一 句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时，故选B项。11. The students were well conducted，all of waiting in line when buying lunch. Athem Bwhom Cwho Dthat参考答案：A 12. - English is becoming so important.- Its true. Many university classes are taught in English the native language is not En

9、glish. Aas if Bwhat it Cas long as Deven though参考答案：D 13. Companies spend over $250 billion a year on advertisements trying to _ people to buy their products.A. deduceB. induce C. interfere D. force 参考答案：B14. Janes success lies in the fact she is so co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. tha

10、tB. whichC. whenD. why参考答案：A15. Who is late for class again?_ you ask? Tim, of courseACan BWould CCould DNeed参考答案：D16. I have just borrowed some money from my friends to pay for the new car, and it will be some time before I am.A.in the redB.in the pinkC.white as a sheetD.in the black参考答案：D考查习语辨析。句意

11、:我刚从朋友们那儿借了些钱来支付这辆新车,不久之后我就会有盈余。in the red亏损,有赤字;in the pink满面红光,容光焕发;white as a sheet面色苍白;in the black有盈余。17. How was your holiday?It couldnt have been _. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. less boring参考答案：B18. - Excuse me,

12、what time is it now?- Sorry, my watch _. It _ at the shop.A. isnt working; is being repaired B. doesnt work; is being repaired C. isnt working; is repaired D. doesnt work; is repaired 参考答案：B略二、 单词拼写19. 单词填空 （每空一词，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61.British economy has been _ (衰退) since 1960s. 62.Nothing would sati

13、sfy her _ (贪婪) for power.63.It makes me sad that some people _ (犯罪) crimes and never get punished.64.He felt _ (气馁) because of all the criticism hed received.65.My brother is _ (喜爱) of pointing out my mistakes.66.After the earthquake, the city _ (像) a battlefield.67.There can be no excuse for any fu

14、rther _ (耽搁).68.As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs _ (频繁).69.Her moods were very _ (易变的), now laughing loudly, and then sunk in despair.70.Rosa Parks challenged the unjust _ (分离；分开) of people on the basis of skin color1 .参考答案：61.declining 62. greed 63. commit 64. discouraged 65. fond66. r

15、esembled 67. delay 68. frequently/constantly 69. changeable 70. separation三、 阅读理解20. Career Choices - Keep Your Powder DryAnywhere you look, it is apparent there is a wide and deep selection of choices of a career. Whether its a hand on position in construction or sitting behind the desk working on

16、a computer, everyone has some idea of what is an attractive career. However, while making a career choice is not simply a matter of following a dream for some, for the majority it means a lot of research and soul searching. Choosing and growing into the right career become one of the most important

17、decisions of an individuals life.It used to be that one followed in the footsteps of their father or grandfather or took over the family business when it came to making a career choice. These days, a career path can start anywhere and with a few years veer off into something totally different.At the

18、 same time, career choices must be realistic and well thought out. It is not uncommon for individuals to start down a career path and realize they have made a terrible mistake, feeling as if it may be too late to turn around. Not only does a career choice put a persons strongest skills and interests

19、 to use, it is also something that they will be doing on a consistent basis to bring in income. This is why a career choice can be such a personal decision. Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change occupations or careers more than once or twice in a lifetime, it is now even more unusual

20、to keep the same career during someones working life. However, having a career that fits your interests and personality has been found to be important to an individuals well being. A persons career is something they will closely identify with, maybe even forming somewhat of an attachment.There are a

21、 great many resources for helping individuals with choosing the right profession. A number of websites offering tools such as career tests and information, educational resources and resume services can be found throughout the web. It is important to research one vocation and career, in this dynamic and changing economy and market place, choose the best from several related career choices.56. What should you consider when you want to get an idea