2021-2022学年山西省长治市南涅水中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省长治市南涅水中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Could I talk with you right now? I have something urgent. -If you _, please come to my office. A. can B. may C. must D. should 参考答案：C略2. I had such a wonderful time _ I visited my friends in London last summerAwhen Bthat Cwhich Das参考答案：A3. Its freezing c

2、old today. You might as well put on your overcoat the had weather.A. on B. against C. with D. to参考答案：B4. There is very little _ in protesting. It wont help much.A. help B. meaning C. point D. work 参考答案：A5. He helped me a lot with my English learning, was very kind of him. Awhere Bthat Cwhich Dit参考答案

3、：C6. It suddenly occurred to me I hadnt locked my doorAwhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhether参考答案：C7. -What a pity! George _well quit the trip to Hangzhou. -Let me phone him for his final decision. A. can B. must C. shall D. may参考答案：D8. How did he lose so much weight? eating less，he walked ten miles every dayA

4、In terms of BIn addition toCIn spite of DWith regard to参考答案：B9. Her class is far less efficient; no questions were asked of us. _, no student is _. A. Namely; called on B. Generally; called out C. Normally; called up D. Narrowly; called over参考答案：A10. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 从四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同

5、的选项。1. trouble A. amount B. southern C. youth D. doubt2. absorb A. comb B. climb C. web D. debt3. occur A. ocean B. possible C. position D. offer4. wear A. near B. require C. cheer D. share5.watched A. judged B. worked C. refused D. wanted参考答案：1-5 BCCDB 略11. Kim Jong un , who attended the 2012 New Y

6、ears concert on Sunday, thanked the performers and spoke of their successful performance.A.exactly B.highly C.appropriately D. ly参考答案：B略12. -Wouldnt you like to go to Disneyland or _?-Id rather stay at home. A somewhereB nowhere C anywhere D everywhere参考答案：A 13. More than 13.7 million Americans were

7、 unable to find work in April.-Yeah, most jobs for months. A. are seeking B. sought C. have been seeking D. had been seeking参考答案：D略14. Despite the language _, they soon became good friends. A. barrier B. conflict C. misunderstanding D. dilemma参考答案：A15. I can _the house being untidy, but I hate it if

8、 its not clean. A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to参考答案：B16. There _ be any difficulty passing the driving test, since you have practiced a lot at the driving school.A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt参考答案：C17. Where were you just now? _ Jack called you on the phone.A. Some B.

9、 Certain C. One D. Another 参考答案：A18. You must tell Mr, Wang about the incident _ you meet himAquickly BquietlyCwhile Dimmediately参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. 根据下列句子各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处相应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. My uncle is grateful to me for _ (说服)him into giving up smoking. 67. It was ten in the morning bu

10、t the _ (窗帘) were still drawn.68His car got completely _ (毁坏) after hitting a big tree.69. On _(星期三)，our teachers often have meetings. 70. You will _(逐渐) get better at it-its just a matter of practice.71He visits his parents now and then, but not as _（频繁）as he used to.72Environmental protection is a

11、 subject about which we have been _(关心) for a long time.73If you dont speak English well, you will be at a big _（不利条件）when you try to get a job.74. Christopher was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English _(流利).75. While travelling, youd better communicate with the _ (当地人) as much as pos

12、sible.参考答案：66. persuading 67. curtains 68. destroyed 69. Wednesday 70.gradually71. frequently 72. concerned 73. disadvantage 74. fluently 75.natives三、 阅读理解20. Friends and fellow citizens：I stand before you tonight under accusation of the unproven crime of having voted at the last presidential electi

13、on, without having a lawful right to vote. It shall be my work this evening to prove to you that in thus voting, I not only committed no crime, but, instead, simply exercised my citizens rights, guaranteed to me and all United States citizens by the National Constitution(宪法), beyond the power of any

14、 state to deny.Our democratic-republican government is based on the idea of the natural right of every individual member to a voice and a vote in making and executing the laws. We declare the duty of government to be to secure the people in the enjoyment of their unchallengeable right. We throw to t

15、he winds the belief that government can give right.All men are created equal, and gifted by their Creator with certain undeniable rights. Among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To secure these, governments are established among men, gaining their just powers from the agreement

16、of the governed.Here is no shadow of government authority over rights, or exclusion of any class from their full and equal enjoyment. Here is pronounced the right of all men, and therefore, as the Quaker minister said, of all women, to a voice in the government. And here, in this first paragraph of

17、the Declaration, is the declaration of the natural right of all to the vote; for how can the agreement of the governed be given, if the right to vote be denied?The introduction of the Federal(联邦的) Constitution says: We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establis

18、h justice, insure domestic peacefulness, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity(子嗣), do establish this Constitution for the United States of America.It was we, the people; not we, the white male citizens; not we

19、, the male citizens; but we, the whole people, who formed the Union. And we formed it, not to give the blessings of liberty, but to secure them; not to the half of ourselves and the half of our posterity, but to the whole people - women as well as men. And it is ridicule to talk to women of their en

20、joyment of the blessings of liberty while they are denied the use of the only means of securing them provided by this democratic-republican government - the vote.70. The speaker was standing in front of the audience to _.A. accuse the government of having denied treating her unfairly B. fight for th

21、e legal right to vote in the United States as a womanC. share a recent victory on voting for the president of the StatesD. guarantee that they could better understand the National Constitution71. The expression throw to the winds (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to _.A. abandon B. emphasize C. sh

22、ake D. spread72. Which of the following statements is true according to the speech?A. The Quaker minister holds conflicting opinions on womens right to vote. B. Government authority has the right to bar some of the governed out of liberty.C. The policy is undeniably adopted that all the governed in

23、America have the equal rights. D. Theres no way to the real agreement of the governed if womens vote right is robbed.73. It can be inferred from the speech that _.A. its more important to have liberty than have good wishes of itB. the Federal Constitution comes from the National ConstitutionC. its r

24、idiculous that women enjoy liberty while their rights are not securedD. racial and gender issues are among the major social problems of the USA74. Which of the following might be the best title of the speech? A. For the Sake of Liberty and Happiness B. Vote on the Womens RightsC. In the Name of Equal Right to vote D. Power of American