甘肃省酒泉市名校2023学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock.AmustBcanCmayDmight2

2、、I failed the exam and Im afraid that Ill _ my parents down.Come on. Dont _ yourself.Amake; be hard in Blet; be hard onCkeep; be hard with Dput; be hard on3、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything4、Going for a drive sounds really _.AhappyBexcited

3、CboringDinterested5、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with6、Jiangsu Development Summit was open _ May 20th in Nanjing.Aon Bin Cat Dby7、Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,Id rather at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay8、-How

4、did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At fist I didnt know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious9、The sweater that my father bought me _ wool.Ais made of Bis made from Cwas made of Dwas made from10、You look pale

5、, Tony. Whats wrong?I feel under the weather today.Afeel sickBfeel boredCam ashamed. 完形填空11、My earliest memory of dad is grabbing (抓住) his hand while we walked together. As I 1 older, I remembered my father and I listened to many basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep 2 the game was ove

6、r. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet (计分表) with the 3 score on it would be lying next to me. Ill always remember that.On cold mornings my father would drive his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered (分送) the bread to the stores. The 4

7、and the warmth from the bread made me hungry and kept me warm. Ill always remember that.My father would attend all my games. One night before an important game my father told me 5 that he wouldnt be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour 6 from his route.

8、The next day as the game time drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 7 saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He tried to make the game. Ill always remember that.Years later I became a teacher. Ill never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telli

9、ng me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I 8 up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing was very important to me. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the 9 way

10、I used to hold my fathers by the last two fingers. At that moment I found my 10 in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, spirit and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that day I started. Ill always remember that!1Aw

11、entBchangedCturnedDgrew2AwhenBalthoughCbecauseDbefore3ApublicBfinalCofficialDlucky4AsmellBcolorCtasteDshape5AhappilyBsadlyCslowlyDsimply6ArideBwalkCraceDdrive7AsuccessfullyBpeacefullyCsurprisinglyDunusually8AsetBpickedCputDhung9AstrangeBsafeCsameDspecial10ApleasureBpurposeCproblemDprogress. 语法填空12、阅

12、读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green tre

13、es and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole y

14、ears work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are s

15、ometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I l

16、ove 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart

17、 clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?Why do you think youre the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes its really annoying. They dont understand

18、 that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!Tom, CanadaHi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. Theyre much older than you and you should take their advice. Its their house you live in and their money you spend.Emily, New Zealand,Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-

19、up? You should help around the house-its only fair.Simon, ScotlandI dont see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that.Victoria. Australia1From the b

20、log we know that Helen has problems with her .AparentsBfriendsCschoolworkDholiday plan2Tom thinks that _ partnts are the same.AToms and HelensBToms and SimonsCNoneDAll.3_thinks Helen should do the washing-up.ATomBVictoriaCSimonDEmily4 gets money by washing his (her) fathers car.AHelenBEmilyCTomDVict

21、oria5 of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.AOneBTwoCThreeDFourB14、Car-hailing company DiDi signed an agreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for the children of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 30 million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school.

22、 Children can study courses at home, saving parents time to spend or pick up children from off-line after-school classes.According to Zhu Jingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered (注册) taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the companys mobile app. The car-hailing company

23、will evaluate (评价) the drivers and provide courses on the basis of the time they became registered drivers with the company, the number of passengers served and evaluation from passengers.The health and education of children have remained top priorities of Chinese parents, including taxi drivers. A

24、survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that although the average monthly income (平均月收入) of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40 percent of their income for their childrens education. The survey found that most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s and worked seven days a wee

25、k. More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 but very few have time to be with family and children. Only 8 percent of them said they had guided their children in doing homework. Because of these, 60 percent of drivers hope their children could receive the guidance from professional service

26、s.1The online courses would help taxi drivers _ for their childrens education.Afind good schools Bget better teachersCsave time and money Dsave time2The underlined sentence “The health and education.” means that _.Amost of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their childrenBChinese pare

27、nts care about the health and education of their children mostClots of children of taxi drivers are in poor condition of health and educationDChinese parents thinks their childrens health and education is the best.3According to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about _ yuan on their childrens

28、education a month.A1200 B2400 C4000 D60004This passage mainly tells us about _.Aa new kind of transportation called DiDiBthe taxi drivers working hard day and nightCthe free online courses for taxi drivers childrenDthe taxi drivers care their childrens education very much.C15、 It was one oclock in t

29、he morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move his arms. At first, I thought he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were water

30、y, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted (恶心) by the creature I had created. I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When Iawoke the next morning, I did

31、not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created.I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I found my friend, Henry Clerval. “Tell me about my family,” I asked him. “And Elizabeth, How is she?”“They are all well, Frankenstein,” he said. “But

32、you do not look well, my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many weeks.”I knew this was true. “I have been so busy,” I explained, “that I have been working without rest.” Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that t

33、he creature I had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling th

34、at I fainted. I was ill for many months.During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just having a bad dream, but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.1What is this pass

35、age probably taken from?AA news report.BA science fiction.CA travel guide.Da history book.2Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AThe birth of the creature.BThe personalities of the creature.CThe happy feeling of creating life.DThe spirit of the creature.3What does the underlined word “fainted”

36、 in Paragraph 4 probably mean?Abroke downBcheeredClost sensesDwent wrongD16、Many places in the world need more fresh (淡的）water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why arent there many factories like the Symi factory?In some places，the sun isnt hot enough，or it doesnt

37、 shine every day. In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸）sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other w

38、ays are tried. One way is freezing (冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water，the pieces of ice are taken out.Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Symis way seems very good for small，hot place

39、s, It doesnt make very much water at a time，but the factory is easy to be built and doesnt cost a lot!Thats why people in many dry places talk about Symi!1From the passage we know that fresh water _.Acan be used in many waysBis needed in every countryCis needed in many countriesDis very important fo

40、r factories2The Symi factory _.Ais a fresh water-making factoryBcan be built everywhereCdoesnt need sunshine every dayDcan make much fresh water at a time3Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?AFreezing the sea water in cold places.BBoiling or heating the sea water.CThe w

41、ay in sunny places.DThe Symis way.4The writer is mainly talking about _.Awater-making factories in different countriesBhow to make good use of the sunlightCthe ways of making fresh water from sea WaterDhot places and dry places5Which of the following is NOT true?ANew ways are tried to get fresh wate

42、r.BA lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.CThe best way is to get the most fresh water with the least money.DThe Symis way doesnt work in dry places.E17、 There are hundreds of marathons (马拉松) held around the world each year, from the North Pole to the Sahara Desert. Here are some of the

43、 biggest and the best. London MarathonThe London Marathon was first run on March 29, 1981 and has been held in spring of every year since then. The most recent event was the 2016 London Marathon on April 24, 2016. The London Marathon is best at raising money. Since it started, it has raised over 770

44、 million.New York CityMarathonThe New York City Marathon has grown from a race with 55 finishers to the worlds biggest and most popular marathon. 51,394 runners finished the event in 2016. The race has been organized every year since 1970. It was not held only in 2012.BostonMarathonThis is the oldes

45、t marathon held every year in the world. It was started in 1897. The idea of creating the event came from the marathon held at the Summer Olympics in Greece the year before. The Boston Marathon is held in Greater Boston in the state of Massachusetts in America.North PoleMarathonFor anyone who doesnt

46、 mind freezing conditions, the North Pole Marathon known as the worlds coolest marathon takes place on the top of the world, around the North Pole. The first official race was held on April 17, 2003.1According to the passage, the London Marathon is _.Athe earliestBthe coolestCheld in winterDthe best

47、 at raising money2How many people finished the first New York City Marathon?AAbout 5,000.BOver 50,000.CNearly 10,000.D55.3The idea of the Boston Marathon was born thanks to the marathon held in _.A1896B1897C1898D19004How long is the history of the worlds coolest marathon?A16 years.B17 years.C2 years

48、.D46 years.5Where does the passage probably come from?AA geography book.BA sports magazine.CA news report.DA school notice.F18、Saas-fee is a village in Saas Valley, Switzerland. It is a good place for all kinds of travelers. The following are some useful tips for traveling there. How to get there Yo

49、u can go there by plane,by train or by car. It is important to know that Saas-fee is a car-free. You have to leave your car in specially designed car parks. You can get an electric car to drive you around the village by using the free public phones. Accommodation Either you are looking for a five-st

50、ar hotel or a holiday apartment, Saas-fee has just the place for you.But I think a wooden house is a perfect choice for a holiday in Saas-fee. Restaurants The village has 42 restaurants, 11mountain restaurants and 5cafes (small restaurants). The worlds biggest revolving (旋转的) restaurant is in Saas-f

51、ee and from there you can watch the biggest mountain in Switzerland. Events Saas-fee hosts many popular events like the Snowboard FIS World Cup and Ice Climbing World Cup. Activities The village has a lot to offer when it comes to season activities. Hiking in Saas-fee is the most popular activity in

52、 summer. Besides, tourists also like mountain biking,wildlife watching, and so on. In winter, the village attracts all ski snowboard lovers.1When one arrives in Saas-fee, he can_to look around the village.Aride a bike Btake a bus Cdrive his own car Dtake an electric car2In the writers opinion, living in_is a wonderful experience in Saas-fee.Aa small hotel Ba five-star ho