四川省巴中市南江县大河中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市南江县大河中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Difficulty can help you _ experience, and experience can, in return, enrich your mind.A. accompany B. accumulate C. abandon D. acknowledge参考答案：B2. 语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. batheA. breathB. breatheC. mou

2、thfulD. athlete2. focusA. official B. cigarette C. reduce D. sculpture3. custom A. musicianB. capsuleC. lungD. submit4. biology A. occurB. observeC. combineD. obvious5. avenue A. compassB. manyC. applicationD. guarantee6. teaches A. clothes B. branches C. months D. aches7. edge A. flexible B. perfec

3、t C. sceneD. predict8. deny A. greedyB. typical C. typewriter D. system 9. fragileA. rider B. officerC. visualD. gifted10. sweat A. treat B. diseaseC. widespreadD. break 参考答案：1-5 BDCDD 6-10 BACAC略3. -Personally, no supper is the best way to lose weight. -_. As a matter of fact, it does harm to your

4、health. A. Thats a good point B. Thats not the caseC. I couldnt agree more D. You cant be serious参考答案：4. Wouldnt you feel rather _if you rushed to the airport to meet your friends only to find that they had already been picked up by other people?Asatisfied Bhappy Cannoyed Dbored参考答案：C5. Jiangxi is r

5、ich in mineral resources, thus _ a firm material foundation for the development of a mining right market.A. provides B. to provide C. providing D. provided参考答案：C6. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. wh

6、ere 参考答案：C解析：根据逻辑关系, 应该选unless, “除非, 如果不” 7. I like your new shoes! Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _ I decided to get them.A. asB. whenC. afterD. before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：我喜欢你的新鞋子。多谢，我在决定买下之前试了许多双。A.as当时候；B.when当时候；C.after在之后；D.before在之前。根据语境和选项分析，故选D。8. What is a left-luggage office?It

7、 is a place where luggage be left for a certain period of time, especially at a bus or a train station. Acan Bshould Cmust Dwill参考答案：A略9. Mary, what did our monitor say just now? Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who to visit the museum, .asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the

8、 morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are参考答案：C10. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, _ the Junto. A. has been called B. to call C. a group called D. which group called参考答案：C 根据句子意思，a group called用作同位语，对前边起补充说明作用，其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语

9、。11. - You hate Lee , dont you? -_I just think he is a bit annoying. A. Thats right B. Not exactly C. By all means D. Never mind参考答案：B12. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last August . A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being laun

10、ched D. to be launched 参考答案：B13. Bush, 59, looked fresh and energetic as he _ of the sunny weather to enjoy one of his favorite pastimes.A. took advantage B. took charge C. took control D. took notice参考答案：A14. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _ only on foot.A. accessibl

11、e B. acceptable C. available D. appropriate参考答案：A15. The telephone _ four times in the last hour, and each time it _ for my roommate. A. has rung; was B. has been ringing; is C. had rung; was D. rang; has been参考答案：A二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Ea

12、ch word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. restore F. temptedB. adjustmentG. addressedC. sensitiveH. varyD. unnaturalI. leaveE. qualityJ. uninterruptedIt is common to have difficulties sleeping during the day. Humans are born naturally to sleep best at night and

13、 be awake during the day. However, modern work schedules require some people to try to adapt the 41 schedule of shift work (轮班) being awake at night and sleeping during the day. In order to make this 42 acceptable to you, you need to pay special attention to your sleep environment and your preparati

14、on for sleep. If shift work is a necessary part of your work life, here are some suggestions that may help.Arrange to sleep in a(n) 43 condition. This means you may have to unplug your phone, hang darkening curtains on the windows or wear a sleep eye mask, and ask your family and friends to 44 you a

15、lone while you sleep. Fit in a nap. When your daytime sleep period is too short, taking a short nap of less than 30 minutes just before work or on a break has been shown to 45 energy and enhance performance. Develop and follow a sleep routine. Its best if you go to sleep and wake up at the same time

16、 every day. Try not to 46 this too much on weekends. Your body likes routine.Take extra care to make healthy choices. You may be 47 to reach for unhealthy foods or nicotine (尼古丁) to stay awake or alcohol to try to sleep. But in the end these choices are more harmful than helpful. If you have tried a

17、ll these things and are still having problems getting enough 48 sleep during the day, talk to your doctor or a sleep specialist. Sometimes medical treatment may be helpful and safe. In other cases, there may be a potential sleep disorder that needs to be 49 as soon as possible. 参考答案：41-45 D B J I A

18、46-49 H F E G三、 阅读理解17. Teenagers need family love and support at a time when lots of other things in their lives are changing. You can keep family relationships with your child strong through ordinary everyday activities. Adolescence can be a difficult time -your child is going through rapid physic

19、al changes as well as emotional ups and downs. Young people arent sure where they fit, and they are still trying to work it out. Adolescence can also be a time when peer influences and relationships can cause stress for teenagers and their families, and family support can be vital to getting through

20、 these challenges. During this time, your family can be a secure emotional base where your child feels loved and accepted, no matter whats going on in the rest of her life. Your family can build and support your childs self-belief, confidence and optimism .When your family set rules, boundaries and

21、standard behavior, you give your child a sense of consistency and predictability. And believe it or not, your life experiences and knowledge can be really useful to your child -she just might not always want to know that. Supportive and close family relationships can reduce risky teenage behavior, s

22、uch as alcohol and drug abuse, and problems such as depression. They can also increase your childs feeling of being connected to school and his desire to do well academically. Strong family relationships can go a long way toward helping your teenager grow into a well-adjusted, considerate and caring

23、 adult. Research suggests that just being around family is associated with fewer behavior problems in teenagers. This could be as simple as being in the kitchen when your childs in her room, so she knows she could come and talk to you if she wanted to. Teenagers benefit from knowing that support is

24、available, even though they might not be using it.61. The author intends to _.A. show us why your child needs you. B. express us the good family relationship C. tell us the family is very important to children D. Parents and children should understand each other62. Why does the author say that adolescence can be a difficult time to children?A. Because they spend a hard time in this period. B. Because it is easy to form the bad ha