四川省巴中市市职业中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市市职业中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -How about the two of us chatting online? - _ . Its much cheaper than talking on the phone.A. No way B. All right C. Why not? D. very well 参考答案：C2. London Olympic organizers said 2 years ago tickets for the London 2012 Olympics _in the U.S and shipped 4,500 miles

2、back to Britain.A. would be printed B. would print C. were being printed D. had printed 参考答案：A3. Have you ever been in a situation _ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A. where B. which C. that D. as参考答案：A考查定语从句关系词。句意：你是否曾经处于一种你知道另一个人是对的，但你却不能同意他的看法的境况？分析句子可知，句中的先行词为sit

3、uation，在从句中做地点状语，应使用关系副词where，故B项正确。4. Why do some governments spend billions of dollars on space exploration the people of these countries are still suffering from starvation and poverty? A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. when参考答案：D5. The Stone Age is a very early period of human history _people used

4、tools and weapons made of stone, not metal.A. in which B. whose C. which D. with which参考答案：A6. We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continenA. the the B. / the C. the / D. / /参考答案：B 解析：表示方式，意为“乘船”。类似词组还有by air (乘飞机)，by land (由陆路)。第二个空缺选the，表“特指”。7. It is the sec

5、ond time that I _ such a wonderful film in my life. A. have seen B. saw C. had seen D. will see参考答案：A8. Will $200 _ the cost of the damage of your car?Im afraid notI need at least $100 moreAdo Binclude Cafford Dcover参考答案：D 9. Where was it _ you found the long lost portrait?Athe place Bthe place wher

6、e Cthat D/参考答案：C 10. I find _ more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.A. that B. it C. one D. which参考答案：B11. If I were in _ position of the mayor, I wouldnt allow _factory like this standing on the bank of the Yangtze River. A. the；不填 B. the；a C. a；the D. ；the参考答案：B12. I managed

7、to solve the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurting the feelings of AneitherBnoneCbothDeither参考答案：D13. Men are equally as good as women at taking care of others; better _, male nurses can be a great help in keeping patients still when they are receiving painful treatment.A. yetB. muchC. e

8、noughD. even参考答案：A14. _ the _ look on his face ,I know he had a _ result .A. Seeing ; satisfied ;satisfying B. Saw ;satisfied ; satisfied C. To see ; satisfying; satisfied D. Seen ;satisfying ; satisfy参考答案：A15. -What do you think of Putin?-He is an outstanding leader who _his reputation.A. looks out

9、 for B. comes up withC. lives up to D. looks forward to参考答案：C句意：你认为普京怎么样？他是一位不辜负盛名的杰出的领导人。looks out for 留心，comes up with 提出，lives up to 不辜负， looks forward to期望。16. _ I admit that all these problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cant be solved. A. Unless B. While C. Until D. Since参考答案：B二、 书面表

10、达17. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是高三某班班长。为了丰富同学们的课外生活，班级准备成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling club)。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一则口头通知。通知如下：1. 每周训练一次，由体育老师辅导，安排在每周三下午第三节的课外活动时间；2. 注意事项：器材自备；活动免费。3. 到班长那里报名。注意：1. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2. 词数100 左右。_参考答案：One possible version: Attention, please, everyone. Ever since we entered Senior 3, weve burdened

11、 ourselves with a lot of work. To make ourselves enjoy a color1 ful life out of our daily study, weve decided to found a cycling club and organize some activities. We plan to offer basic training once a week, which will be instructed by our PE teacher. It will fall on the third period in the afterno

12、on, when students are having after-class activities. It is desired that you take time to join our club, as it is a great way to keep fit and a good chance to relax ourselves. What needs to be specifically noted is that the activity is free of charge, but you should bring your bicycle along. Those wh

13、o have interest can go to the monitor and sign up. Thats all. Thank you.三、 阅读理解18. Scientists have claimed a milestone in the drive for new energydevelopment of the first practical artificial leaf, an advanced solar cell that imitates the process，called photosynthesis(光合作用)，that green plants use to

14、make sunlight and water into energy.“A practical artificial leaf has been a dream of scientists for decades，”said Daniel Nocera，who led the research team“We believe we have made itThe artificial leaf shows particular promise as an inexpensive source of electricity for homes of the poor in developing

15、 countries. One can imagine villages in India and Africa soon purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology”The leaf is like the shape of a poker card but thinnerPlaced in water in a bright sunlight，it could produce enough electricity to supply a house in a developing country

16、with electricity for a day by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, which are stored in a fuel cell to produce electricityThe“artificial leaf”is not a new conceptThe first artificial leaf was developed more than a decade ago by John TtlrnerHowever, it was impractical for wider use，as it was comp

17、osed of rare，expensive metals and was highly unstable with a lifespan of barely one dayNoceras new leaf overcomes these problemsIt is made of inexpensive materials that are widely available，works under simple conditions and is highly stableLaboratory studies showed that it could operate continuously

18、 for at least 45 hours without a drop in activityThe key to this breakthrough is Noceras recent discovery of several new powerful， inexpensive catalysts，which are able to accelerate the chemical reaction under simple conditionsRight now, Noceras leaf is about 10 times more efficient at carrying out

19、photosynthesis than a natural leafYet he is optimistic that he can boost the efficiency of the device much higher in the future21Daniel Nocera describes his artificial leaf as promising in_Amaking an artificial plant that can feed itselfBfinding a new kind of catalyst to produce electricityCchanging

20、 the sunlight and water into electricity directlyDproviding electricity for the poor family at a low cost22According to the passage, catalysts in the artificial leaf_Aspeed up the process of chemical reactionsBreduce the loss of energy during its operationCwork as a media to store collected energyDslow down the course of chemical reactions23The underlined word“it”in the fourth paragraph refers to_Aphotosynthesis Bcatalyst used by the solar cellCTurners artificial leaf DNoceras new leaf24The passage