2022届广东省惠州市惠城区中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、She eats ice-cream a lot, _it isnt good for her.AafterBuntilCbecauseDalthough2、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drin

2、k green tea. It hurts my stomach.AalwaysBoftenCseldom3、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy4、-What took you so long?-I got lost. I have no _ of direction.AfeelingBabilityCknowledgeDsense5、-What did the teacher say to you ? -He asked me_.Awhy I look unhappy t

3、henBwhen did I go home last nightChow could I solve the problemDif I had got everything ready6、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly7、The speech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _ the aftern

4、oon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in8、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers online and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore9、Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here ear

5、lier, but he go home now.AcanBmightCshouldDneed10、Aunt Judy _ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.Aalways Bsometimes Chardly ever Dnever. 完形填空11、 In the nature, everything is used again. When an animal dies, it becomes another 1 food. When the leaves fall down from the trees, they

6、can produce power for other plants. 2 is wasted. But humans have made things like plastic bags 3 cant be reused by the nature. With more and more rubbish created, the environment is getting 4 . What can we do 5 the environment better? First, we mustnt drop litter everywhere and we must drop 6 into t

7、he dustbin. Second, 7 is also very important. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 8 these materials are not endless. Each year, we cut 9 more than 600,000 trees. But it takes about 25 years for a new tree to grow. So we need to recycle to save the earth. Lets take 10 right n

8、ow.1AanimalsBanimalsCanimalsDanimal2AAnythingBEverythingCNothingDMany things3AwhoBwhichCwhereDwhen4AbadBworseCworstDbadly5Ato makeBmakesCmakingDmake6AthemBtheyCitDthemselves7ArecyclingBrecycleCrecycledDrecycles8AandBsoCbutDor9AoffBforCinDdown10AnotesBphotosCactionDplace. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the pass

9、age with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill ou

10、r pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 阅读理解A13、Famous

11、MuseumsNameThe Palace MuseumBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAddressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area

12、 in the worldAmericas largest museum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥40 (Autumn Winter)FreeMonday free1As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _ .ABeijingBNew YorkCLondonDThe USA2According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can vis

13、it _ at most.Aone museumBtwo museumsCthree museumsDfore museums3Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AEach ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.BYou dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.CBritish Museum lies in Chest

14、nut street, London.DNew York Museum is the largest in the world.B14、Editors note: do you care about the environment (环境)? Have you ever wanted to help protect it ? Well read on, as this month were going to hear from overseas teens about what they do to help the environment.I cant remember when I sta

15、rted collecting litter(垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes!I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litte

16、r there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, b

17、roken glass and newspapers in it.Since that first trip three years ago. Ive gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Im often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.After each trip, I look at all the litter Ive found. If any of it is recyclab

18、le(可回收的), I keep it.I cant understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important.1When did the writer make the first trip to clean the forest?AWhen he was ten years old. BTh

19、ree years ago.CWhen he went to a forest. DWhen he was playing with his dog.2What did he take when he went to the forest to pick up the litter?AA book BA dogCA black car Dbig rubbish bag3What were not mentioned in this passage?Acans BbottlesCbroken glass Dold books4How many times has the writer gone

20、to the forest a year to pick up litter?AThree times BFour timesCtwo times DSix times5Why did the writer start collecting litter?ATo help the earth BTo make some moneyCTo help other people DTo clean the forestC15、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lone

21、ly and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to he

22、ar his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in

23、both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is, When bull

24、ies are unkind to you, it isn t your fault. There s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people. One of Robs ideas is Blue Day , a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students hav

25、e to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CShocked. DTired.2We can learn f

26、rom this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was .Afour Bseven Celeven Dfifteen3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can .Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bullying problemsCget blue clothes for freeDpractice both English and French4The underlined part those people

27、 in Paragraph 3 means _ Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople who help others with bullying problemsCpeople who are members of the governmentDpeople who write e -mails about their problems5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Rob and his friend made a website. b. Ro

28、b was bullied at school.c. Rob created Blue Day. d. Rob told his story in public.Abdac Babcd Cbadc DcbadD16、Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several mo

29、nths, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to ma

30、ke the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The n

31、ext morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “Its very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wing

32、s” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks1What did the king do after he got two falcons?AHe kept them on the branch of a tree.BHe sent the

33、m to a farmer in the forest.CHe made the best falconer train them to fly.DHe set them free and let them fly in the sky.2Why did the king call all his falconers together?ABecause he wanted to get more falcons.BBecause he wanted the other falcon to fly.CBecause he wanted them to see his falcons.DBecau

34、se he wanted to know more about falcons3How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?AExcited. BMoved. CWorried. DRelaxed.4What is the best title for the text?AThe Wise King BThe Nice FalconsCThe Best Falconer DThe Flying WingE17、 There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园).A

35、large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand each other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow(阴影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,o

36、n the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the

37、hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that,both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around t

38、hem.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around.1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on

39、well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know .Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree dryin

40、g upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tree didnt know how important the sun was to vegetables3The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “ ” in Chinese.Afor longBcarefullyCeffectivelyDharmoniously4The pass

41、age is mainly about .Awhy the sunlight and water were very importantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchDwhat happened between the vegetables and the treeF18、To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (

42、相关的) and fresh. For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts. Any mistakes that appear (出现） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble. For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it w

43、ould be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake. A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your scho

44、ol than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You dont want to read about news from last week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our