2022届广东省深圳大鹏新区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Why didnt you open the door for me just now?Sorry,I a bath.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake2、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he ac

2、ted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil3、The teacher told us _.Awhen will the English class beginBif she can come to the partyCthe students were having a listening examDwhere could we find the lost things4、-_did you

3、buy the car? -I _it since 2010.AHow long, have bought BHow long , have hadCWhen, have bought DWhen, have had5、-Could I give the lovely monkeys some of my biscuits to eat?-No, you _. See? There is s sign here saying, Dont feed the animals.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont6、 Daniel, I m still not sure . Why

4、 not? No one is better than you in our class.Ahow I can prepare for the competitionBwhether I should take part in the competitionCwho I can ask for more information about the competitionDwhen I can enter the competition7、They wont allow us _ at this beach.AswimmingBto swimCswamDswim8、- Look! The tre

5、e is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted9、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.AtellsBtoldCwill tellDis telling10、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from

6、 her children.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest. 完形填空11、Oxfam Trailwalker 1 one of Hong Kongs biggest fund-raising 2 since 1981. It was known 3 Trailwalker before. It is 4 by Oxfam Hong Kong to raise money for helping poor people in Hong Kong and 5 parts of Asia and Africa. Trailwalker is held

7、6 November every year. People over eighteen can group themselves into a team of four and join this charity walk.Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough hike 7 you have to finish walking a 8 trail within 48 hours. It means you may have to walk for two days and nights without sleep. The trailwalkers have to walk

8、 9 eight country parks and over twenty hills and mountains.It is 10 excellent chance for people to learn team spirit. All the team members must plan everything together 11 the event. You need to 12 together to finish the hike because only the teams finishing time will be recorded. It is necessary fo

9、r you 13 and help each other before and during the event.You should plan 14 you are going to carry during the walk. You cannot carry everything with you, so it is useful to have support teams to bring you food and drinks. Warm and dry clothes are 15 necessary to keep you comfortable during the walk.

10、 Each team must raise at least HK$6500.The money 16 help poor people and to support development projects.Of course, the walk 17 is not easygoing up hills, 18 sleep and with tired bodies. It is necessary that you start training 19 months before the walk. Why not 20 your best to help people in need? T

11、his will be an experience you will never forget.1Ais Bwill be Chas been Dwas2Aevent Bevents Can event Devents3Aas Bfor Cof Dlike4Aorganize Borganized Corganizes Dorganizing5Aanother Bothers Cthe other Dother6Ain Bon Cat Dfor7Aso Bbut Cbecause Dbecause of8A100 kilometre B100 kilometres C100-kilometre

12、 D100-kilometres9Apass Bcross Cpast Dthrough10Aa Ban Cthe D11Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Dwhile12Arun Bjump Cclimb Dwalk13Asupport Bwill support Cto support Dsupporting14Awhat Bhow Cwhen Dwhy15Atoo Beither Cas well Dalso16Ais used to help Bare used to helping Cused to help Dis used to helping17Ait Bits Cit

13、self Dits18Awith Bwithout Chave Dhave no19Aa little Blittle Ca few Dfew20Ado try Bto try Ctrying Dtry. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enj

14、oy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit)

15、 by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy c

16、ountry life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and

17、 we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead),

18、 and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、Every people(民族) uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef?” It is used when someth

19、ing is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef.

20、In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonalds”. Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One com

21、pany(公司) called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys Company began to use the expression “Wheres the beef?” to make people know that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendys television advertisement(广告) showed three old women eating h

22、amburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Wheres the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendys hamburger restaurants was a success. As

23、we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef?”1The expression “Wheres the beef?” is used when .Asomeone cant find the beef at allBsomeone isnt satisfied with the beefCsomething is better than it is said to beDsomething is not as good as it is said to be2“Wheres the beef?”

24、was one of the most popular expressions in _ in the early 1980s.ABritain BAmerica CIndia DAustralia3The Wendys Company used the expression “Wheres the beef?” in order to .Ashow Wendys hamburgers were the biggest.Bmake people know where they could find the beefClet people notice the bread that covere

25、d the meat was bigDcompare its hamburgers with those sold by McDonalds4This passage mainly tells us .Atwo famous companies Ba rich businessmanCa popular expression Da television advertisementB14、Do you dream to be a superman? Do you dream to have super-human strength (力量)?The book “What Makes You a

26、Super Hero”, written by Danika Gordon, tells us that everyone has his or her own super power: to be kind and help others. “There are lots of little stories in the book.” said Danika.Danika Gordon is a 14-year old girl from South Dakota, the US. Both at school and in her community, she is always help

27、ing others. She finds joy in being kind and calls on others to do it.Gordons idea came from her own experience when she was 8 years old. At that time, Gordon was always bullied (被欺负) at primary school. But she never lost hope. From then on, Gordon began to help some students with their lessons. She

28、believes that when students are bullied, they should get help from teachers, and not think about revenge. That only makes things worse. Kindness is the strongest power.1How does Gordon let us know that everyone of us has super strength?ABy speaking knowledge.BBy telling stories.CBy introducing herse

29、lf.DBy explaining her point.2What can we know about Gordon from the passage?AShe is a little girl from the UK.BShe never lost hope of life.CShe dreamed to be a superman.DShe studies very hard.3What does the word “That” refer to?AGet help from teachers.BStudents are bullied.CBe kind to others.DReveng

30、e.4What is the best title of this passage?AEveryone is a superman.BKindness makes you strong.CWe should help others.DThe book “What Makes You a Super Hero”.5From the passage, we can know that super-human strength is _.Alove Bsmile Cbravery DkindnessC15、Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offerin

31、g comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Satu

32、rday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleani

33、ng of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 527152Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms fo

34、r visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leav

35、ing. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services

36、 of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 1This villa is a _.Aa restaurantBa hotelCa hospitalDa market2This villa is _.Ain a cityBin a chur

37、chCin the countrysideDby the swimming pool3At Christmas, staying in the house for a week, one guest spends about _ .A3,500B3,000C300D3504Which is Not True in the following statements?AThere are beautiful paintings in the church.BIt can provide gas and hot water for the guests.C4 bathrooms and 5 bedr

38、ooms are for 10 guests.DThe guests can swim in the swimming pool in winter.5You should pay some more money if you _ .Aask for a babysitterBtake a showerCswim in the poolDask for a cookD16、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. The

39、re was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her wi

40、ndow. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clea

41、n!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since th

42、en, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1The writer tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city next to the city where th

43、e writer livedBwas her friend for a long timeCalways had afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read2Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowCthe womans window was dirtyDeverything in the womans room looked terrible3Which of th

44、e following sentences is TRUE?AThe writers building was far away from the womans.BThe writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.CThe writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.DThe writer decided not to judge others since then.E17、When I began to move to Auckland to

45、 study the law, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried about the shortage of jobs and the cultural differences that I would face.I came to New Zealand in July 2013. I found the people were very nice and

46、supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a part time job to make a living.Deciding to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job. However, I received a little or no reply. This became my daily activity after college for a few weeks.One afte

47、rnoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job chances. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that way. As I was about to leave, a secretary in the building came up to me and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to

48、the Royal Oak area to search for a job.Along the way, I realized I had run out of copies of my resume (简历). The man stopped at his friends office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home. The following day, I received a call from

49、 a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seemed that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing (祝福).1(小题1)The writer moved to Auckland to _.Aavoid the job shortageBface the cultural differencesCstart his life

50、 in a new placeDstudy the law in college2(小题2)After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the writer realized _.Ahe needed to find a job to make a living.Bpeople there were not very friendly.Che should always stay confident.Dit was easy to get a new job.3(小题3)What is the story mainly about?AHow a

51、 secretary offered the writer a job.BHow a secretary turned out to be a real hero.CHow a stranger helped the writer to get a job.DHow the writer made a living in a new country.F18、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player

52、 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from be

53、ginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white s

54、tones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the secon

55、d match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bo

56、ught by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a

57、 little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smar

58、ter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlph

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