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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Its reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean. I saw the report in the ne
2、wspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _ stronger laws are made.AsinceBafterCuntilDunless2、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _ older people as well as children.ApunishBregretCaffordDsatisfy3、What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring_my husband bought me l
3、ast year.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere4、一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope. 一What? Ive never heard of idea before.Aa crazierBthe crazierCa craziestDthe craziest5、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas risi
4、ng6、Im going to miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly7、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor8、Susan wont arrive at the airpor
5、t on time _ she hurries up.Aonce BifCor Dunless9、 _ work it is! But we will try our best to finish it on time.AWhat easyBHow easyCWhat hardDHow hard10、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont. 完形填空11、Mr. Black has a big shop in the city center. He
6、 tells all his employees (雇员) to be 1 to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old woman went to the shop to buy a silk blouse. When she came 2 of the shop with the blouse, she left her wallet in it. A girl 3 and found there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 4
7、saw it. She put it into her pocket 5 . Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she 6 . That evening Mr. Black was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ 7 honest man to take her place. Several young 8 came, but none of them could satisfy him
8、.This morning a young man came into 9 office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”“No, sir,” answered the young man.“Do you drink?”“No, sir.”Mr. Black asked him the other questions, and the young mans answers satisfied him. 10 he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortcoming(缺点),
9、do you?”“No, I dont, sir,” said the young man. “I only like telling lies (撒谎)”.1Astrange Bterrible Cstrict Dfriendly2Ain Bout Cfor Dfrom3Apicked up it Bpicked it up Cpicked them up Dpicked up them4Aanybody Bsomebody Cnobody Deverybody5Aeasy Bslow Cquick Dquickly6Awon Blost Cfailed Dforgot7Aa Ban Cth
10、e D/8Aman Bmen Cchild Dchildren9Ahe Bhim Chis Dher10ABefore BAfter CWhen DWhile. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced
11、 ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式)5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This wa
12、s in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the num
13、ber 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照). Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two peop
14、le before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mos
15、tly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “ It was clear that he had already u
16、sed all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shop
17、pers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in fron
18、t of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didnt even get a chance to give anything!” I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a goo
19、d feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesnt it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”1What is this passage mainly about?ALove and goodness. BCulture and tradition.CFriendship and honesty. DCommunication
20、 and understanding.2Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?ABecause the boy had saved some money.BBecause they both didnt need to give anything.CBecause the cashier didnt look down on the boy.DBecause all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.3Whats the correct order of the follo
21、wing events? a. The cashier got enough money for the boys shirt. b. The cashier counted the boys money. c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets. d. The boy went to the line to pay.Ab, a, c, d Bb, c, a, d Cd, b, c, a Dd, c, a, bB14、The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Milli
22、ons of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, with long hair of gold, is alive in peoples mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2 010.These two popular films was adapted from the novels Alices Adventure in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. Both of them we
23、re written by Lewis Carroll,a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his books.Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer. In 1856,he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following y
24、ears. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange cha
25、racters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world,too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript(原稿)of the story Alices Adventure in Wonderland , he gave i
26、t to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1865,it was an immediate success, and soon was famous around the world.12Lewis Carroll was the three lovely daughters .Afriend Bteacher Crelative Dcoach34Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because .Ahe thou
27、ght it was a very interesting storyBhe could improve the story and publish itCAlice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soDAlice thought others also wanted to read the story56According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ACarroll finished the book and gave it to the three girls.BThe two
28、 novels became famous after the films were shown.CCarroll created Alice and many strange characters in his stories.DThe friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.C15、Reading is a good thing. But perhaps you cant decide what to read. Here is some advice for you.Try something new.A
29、sk a friend or a librarian; he/she may help you find a new book.Look around with the librarian.Ask questions. Feel free to take a book from the shelves and read the summary(摘要). If it sounds like a book you might like, then check it out. You can always give it back if you dont like it.Do some Intern
30、et research on the book.Try to find a site where people leave us the ending so you wont know what will happen.Look for best-seller lists, and lists of award winners.You can find many of these items online, or a librarian can help you find them.Ask your friends for advice.Most people find new books b
31、ecause their friends told them to read them. Youll be surprised at what your friends know.Make a list.Write down books that sound interesting whenever you hear about them. Then take the list with you to the library the next time you go.Warning.You should protect the books.1If you are alone in the li
32、brary, you can find what to read with the help of_.Aa friendBa librarianCthe InternetDadvertisements2All the following are tips for picking a book except _.Alooking for best-seller listsBsurfing the InternetCoften listening to musicDasking a friend3Whats the main purpose of the author?ATell the read
33、er reading is good.BTell the reader how to read without looking up the words in a dictionary.CTell the reader how to read fast.DTell the reader how to pick a perfect book.D16、Sunshine School Science ShowWelcome to our school science show. It is mainly for the students of Grade 7-9. Hope to see you a
34、nd have fun at our school gym this weekend.Main EventsThere is plenty to do during the science show. Of course, you will take a look at all of the students projects. You can see science movies and discover some secrets of life. Some scientists will come to our show. They will give advice on how to d
35、o experiments on physics, chemistry and biology directly.Meet a Robot !A new kind of robot will be on show. Its name is Moro. It can see with its large blue eyes. During the show, you can watch Moro move different sizes of things and put them on a shelf with its hands. When you touch Moro on the arm
36、, it will say hello to you. But please dont take photos of Moro with your camera or smart phone.Our Own InventorOur local inventor Ray Allen will give a talk about science research. He will also show how to use his inventions in our daily life. At the end of his talk Allen will answer questions from
37、 students.Were sure the science show will offer a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use1All of the _ from students will he on show in the gym this weekend.AprojectsBrobotsChomeworkDphotos2What can Moro do when you touch it?ANod its head.BClose its large eyes.CSay hello to youDShake
38、hands with you.3From the passage, we find that Mr. Allen _ .Ais known as a local inventorBtakes no interest in scienceChasnt made any inventions yetDgives advice on science subjectsE17、Circle of Knowledge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the fact
39、s they look for. Given a research task,many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia,which is available(可获得的)to all users of the Internet. However,before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts,figures and stories in a huge collection of books
40、 known as encyclopedias(百科全书) The word“encyclopedia,meaning“whole circle of knowledge”,comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman,Pliny the Elder
41、, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of
42、 Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes.
43、 Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ(雇用)1,000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct
44、 mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after use
45、rs pay for them. Both online and print editions(版本)have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected,but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant(顽固的)to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else:change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is p
46、rinted. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the next edition,but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias,whether in print or online. As time goes by,the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded,sorted,and stored. The story of how th
47、at information will look in 20,50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the library.CThe history of encyclopedias.DThe change to the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe servic
48、es cost too muchBnew articles cannot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mistakes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of information is unknown to the worldBolder articles on the website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of many
49、writersDprint editions of encyclopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise people to use online encyclopedias.CTo sell some editions of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、F18、The pr
50、actice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of old skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teac
51、hing, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理学) at the University of Washington, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of wr
52、iting by hand.Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentence
53、s.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It
54、is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind into written symbols(标志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “_” he
55、lps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among t
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