2022届上海市金山区名校中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Dont_to strangers when you are alone at home,mother often_tomeAspeak;saysBspeaks;tellsCtalks;speak

2、sDtalk;tell2、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough3、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading4、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _.Ain time B

3、in person Cby mistake Dby hand5、Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students union.Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!AwereBwasCare6、Do you know Mr. Smith?Yes, I _him since 2008.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know7、Jims

4、never been late for school, _? _. He always gets to school on time.Ahasnt he; Yes Bhas he; No Chas he; Yes Dis he; No8、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged9、 Jim is really a nice boy.I agree with you. He never_ others.Akeeps in touch withB

5、takes care ofCmakes fun of10、 Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know? Yes. He is unusual and talented violinist.Athe; aBa; aCa; anDthe; an. 完形填空11、 It was my first day at Grade 6.And the first lesson was 1 English.When I was doing nothing,Mr.Gough,our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom.To m

6、y surprise,he held up a book,The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe,and asked “Who 3 it?” I put my hand up,because Poe was my favorite writer.Mr.Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book.My reply made him smile,and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject.After that,Engl

7、ish classes became a new interest for me.Mr.Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it.“Dont just read it,” he said.As time passed,we developed a real friendship.He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future.When I left school,he said to me,“You have a gift for writing,Tony,and one day

8、youll come to realize how 8 it is.Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.” 9 have passed.Now,every time I sit down to write 10 ,I think of Mr.Gough.He was more than just an English teacher,because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1AboringBboredCinterestingDinterested2AwalksBwalk

9、edCwas walkingDis walking3AreadsBreadChas readDhad read4AifBwhenCwhatDhow5AwroteBwritingCto writeDwritten6Awork outBact outCput outDcome out7AteacherBactorCwaiterDwriter8AusefulBbeautifulCcarefulDthankful9AA yearBSome yearCYearsDEvery year10Aanything newBsomething newCnew anythingDnew something. 语法填

10、空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? N

11、ot really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that Ch

12、ina has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can m

13、ake you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading

14、can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 191s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our d

15、oorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than mi

16、lk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. T

17、here was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a

18、cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Re

19、cently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.1Mr.

20、 Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.Ato please his motherBto pay for the deliveryCto show his magical powerDto satisfy the boys curiosity(好奇心)2If they needed to change their order, they should_Acall the milkmanBwait for the milkCleave a note in the boxDleave a note on the door3W

21、hy is there no longer milk delivery today?AIt is not allowed by the law.BIts service is getting poor.CIt has been driven out of the market.DNobody wants to be a milkman now.4Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?AHe planted flowers in it.BHe missed the good old days.CHe needed it for his mi

22、lk bottles.DHe wanted to tell interesting stories.5What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house?AHe was a funny person.BHe wanted to have tea there.CHe was fully trusted by the family.DHe was treated as a family member.B14、Long ago, there lived in Greece a le

23、arned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn things from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, d

24、idnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”With a smile, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the other smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions

25、than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face wha

26、t is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You never learn enough, you know.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Many people came to the man because he is .Apatient Bkind-heartedCknowledgeable Dlovely2Whats the mans idea about

27、learning?ATeachers may have more questions than students.BStudents may have more questions than teachers.CTeachers are not as clever as students.DStudents know more than teachers.3Why did the man draw two circles?AHe wanted to show his talent of drawing.BCircles are very important to this man.CHe wa

28、nted to show the ways to learn knowledge.DHe wanted to show why teachers might have more questions.4From the passage we know that .AIf you ask more questions, youll learn moreBTeachers know more than studentsCWell never learn enoughDIts never too late to learn5The story happened in .AGreece BEngland

29、 CAmerica DIndiaC15、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList P

30、rice: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save: $6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save: $ 3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer

31、Review: For further information, please click here: www. book . com.1Which book is the most popular one, according to customer reviews?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of the Song Books2You read this advertisement most probablyAin a novel Bin a magazineCo

32、n the internet Din a newspaper3Which of the following books helps you save the least money?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of Song Books4If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend?A$92.00 B$66.00C$26.00 D$110.00D16、Circle of Knowled

33、ge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a research task,many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia,which is available(可获得的)to all users of the Internet. However,before the introduction of the Internet, stude

34、nts journeyed to the library to search for facts,figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias(百科全书) The word“encyclopedia,meaning“whole circle of knowledge”,comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections wer

35、e the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman,Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing

36、 about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started i

37、n 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to i

38、mprove its correctness. They employ(雇用)1,000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a

39、 free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them. Both online and print editions(版本)have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected,but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant(顽固的)to such mistakes. They are also resistan

40、t to something else:change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the next edition,but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias,whether in print or online. As time goes b

41、y,the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded,sorted,and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20,50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the library.CThe history of encyclopedias.

42、DThe change to the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe services cost too muchBnew articles cannot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mistakes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of information is unknown to the worldBolder

43、articles on the website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of many writersDprint editions of encyclopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise people to use online encyclopedias.CTo sel

44、l some editions of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、E17、Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us Youth (青年) Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information, call 34789256 !LessonsActivitiesMonday Friday6:00p.m. 7:00

45、p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday8:00a.m 9:00p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds openMonday, Wednesday7:30p.m 9:30p.m.Dance lessons for dance-loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday SundaySwimming pool openTuesday, Thursday and Friday6:30p.m. 7:30p.m.Cooking lessonsLe

46、arn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.9:30 p.m.Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!1You cant have computer lessons on _.AMonday.BSunday.CFriday.2Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can

47、 take_ .AComputer lessons.BCooking lessons.CBoth computer and cooking lessons.3. Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on _.AMonday and Wednesday.BMonday and Sunday.CSaturday and Sunday.4You can enjoy music in the club_.AOnce a month.BOnce a week.CTwice a month.5What sho

48、uld you do if you want to know the cost of the lessons? _ACall 347 89256.BJoin all the clubs.Cread the posters carefully.F18、There was a proud boxer(拳击手). He thought he was a talent boxer. He could beat other boxers without any difficulty. He was always thinking of getting first prize instead of pra

49、cticing hard. His coach always told him that only hard training could help him win first prize. But he didnt accept it. His coach felt disappointed about him. At last, he said nothing. He waited because he thought only failure could give a lesson to the pride boxer. Once, he joined in a match. He th

50、ought he could win it easily. Due to the fact that he didnt learn any skills to beat others, what he could do was to wave his hands violently. So during the fight, the boxer swiped(重击) the air furiously, but unfortunately he could not his opponent(对手) at all. But the boxer though what he did was exc

51、ellent. His opponent was very afraid of himself. He would win if he kept doing this. So he asked the coach in a proud voice at the first end of the round:“What do you think of my action?” “Well, if you keep this up,” replied the coach. “he might feel the wind. _” The boxer didnt understand what the

52、coach meant. He made up his mind to give a lesson to his coach with his success. At the next rounds, his opponent knew all about the boxer and he began to fight back. The boxer was beaten by his opponent in a few seconds. At that moment, he understood how necessary for him to train hard!根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1The underlined word “furiously” in the passage most probably means .Aquickly

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