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1、四川省广安市友谊中学平安大道校区高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. There were violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more in a hurricane, _ huge waves, heavy rain and floods.A.causingB. to causeC. caused D. having caused 参考答案:A2. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health.
2、 A. show;are B. shows;areC. show;isD. shows;is参考答案:D3. The _ look on the girls face suggested that she _ such bad news.A. surprising, would expect B. surprised, should expect C. surprising, shouldnt have been expected D. surprised, hadnt expected参考答案:D4. A person who lives near the ocean could easil
3、y _shells _.A. take; for granted B. take; for grantC. take it; for grant D. take it;for granted参考答案:A5. _meeting held last night was_great success.AA; a BA ; / CThe ; a DThe ; / A. goes byB. going byC. has gone byD. had gone by参考答案:C6. She_ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got
4、it right.A. looked up B. looked forC. picked out D. picked up参考答案:A这题考查词组:A. looked up查询,B. looked for寻找,C. picked out挑选出D. picked up捡起,习得,句意是:她在电话号码簿里查询确保号码是对的。选A。7. I wonder if it was _ what I had said _ she ignored me. A. because, 不填 B. because of, that C. because of, so D. because, why参考答案:B8. 语
5、音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A B C D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. moustache A. machine B. chance C. catch D. cheer2. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group3. again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition4. astonish A. discovery B. mother C. comedy D. close5. studio A. button B. cartoo
6、n C. tobacco D. tower参考答案:15 AADCC略9. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:真遗憾!你错过了这次观光,否则,我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文可知,是对过去事情的虚拟,是与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为:从句:If+主语+过去完成时+其他,主句:主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时
7、+其他,故选C。10. You shouldnt have the machines _all the while; you ought to have them _now and then.A run; repair B. running; repairing C. run; repaired D. running; repaired参考答案:D略11. Toms parents died when he was a child, so he was _ by his s.A. grown up B. fed up C. raised up D. brought up参考答案:D12. I
8、Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself参考答案:B略13. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _ for years.A. didnt seeB. havent seenC. hadnt seenD. wouldnt see参考答案:C试题分析:句意:当沿着街道散步的时候,我遇见了
9、多年未见的David。根据语境,“not see”这个动作发生在come across之前,是过去的过去发生的动作,用过去完成时。故选C。考点:考查动词时态。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示过去的过去的动作,还有一个特点就是和过去的一段时间搭配。14. The theme park you are probably most familiar is Disneyland. A. to
10、B. with C. for D. on参考答案:B略15. What happened after the hurricane? He found that the roof of her house _. A. was disappeared B. was disappearing C. had been disappeared D. had disappeared参考答案:D略16. Can you _me to call Mr. Smith this afternoon? You know how forgetful I am.A. permit B. persuade C. remi
11、nd D. allow 参考答案:C17. Could you tell me _ yesterday afternoon?.A. you were looking for B. that you were looking for.C. what were you looking for D. what you were looking for参考答案:D18. We got up very early this morning we could get there in timeAso Bthat Cin order that Din order to参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 短文改
12、错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的,则在该行右边的横线上画一个勾();如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下: 如此行多一个词,则把该词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线把该词划掉; 如此行缺一个词,则在该词处加一个漏字符号(),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词; 如此行错一个词,则在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没错的不要改,在右边的横线上打。 Pierre Loisel was used to work in a government 76._offic
13、e. One day he and his wife received a invitation 77._to a ball at the palace. Mathilde cost 400 francs on 78._a new dress but had no more money for jewellery. 79._She borrowed a beautiful necklace of a big stone 80._in the centre from Jeanne. The couple have a good 81._time at the palace. But after
14、the ball, the necklace was losing. They had to buy a new one for Jeanne. 82._In order to pay for the debts, the couple had to work 83._hardly day and night. But after Jeanne told her 84._ the truth, Mathilde knew the necklace only worth 85._500 francs at most. 参考答案:Pierre Loisel was used to work in
15、a government 1.去掉wasoffice. One day he and his wife received a invitation 2. a改an to a ball at the palace. Mathilde cost 400 francs on 3. cost改spenta new dress but had no more money for jewellery. 4. She borrowed a beautiful necklace of a big stone 5. of改within the centre from Jeanne. The couple hav
16、e a good 6. have改hadtime at the palace. But after the ball, the necklace was losing. They had to buy a new one for Jeanne. 7. losing改lostIn order to pay for the debts, the couple had to work 8. for改offhardly day and night. But after Jeanne told her 9. hardly改 hardthe truth Mathilde knew the necklace
17、 only worth 10. only前加was略三、 阅读理解20. When she graduates from Columbia University next year with a masters degree in Public health, Eric Wheeler is hoping to get a job in international reproductive(生殖) health. The 26-year-old post-graduate has always wanted to work in public service. But public servi
18、ce doesnt pay much, and her two-year program at Columbia costs about $50,000 a year with living expenses. She has a scholarship from Columbia that covers just $4,000 a year and has taken out loans to pay for the rest. She worries that she will spend years paying back her student loans and not have m
19、oney left over to put away in an IRA. Wheeler is wondering what she can do to ease the pain of being in debt. Is there anything she can do to handle the debt?The good news is that in 2007, Congress recognized that there were so many students in Wheelers position that it passed the College Cost Reduc
20、tion and Access Act. There were two programs established by this act that Wheeler should look into.The first is the income-based repayment plan, which allows lower-income graduates with a lot of debt to reduce their monthly payments. Depending on a graduates income and level of debt, the program, wh
21、ich goes into effect July 1, could limit his or her annual educational loan debt repayment to 15 percent of discretionary income(可随意支配的收入),said Peter Mazareas, vice charman of the College Saving Foundation.The second is the public service loan forgiveness plan, in which the federal government will f
22、orgive the remaining debt of borrowers who make 10-year loan payment while working full time in public-service jobs. But the graduate must have a certain loan which is listed in the plan. Depending on the level of debt Wheeler ends up with and how much she repays over 10 years, Mazareas said she cou
23、ld end up with about $75,000 of her debt forgiven. “ Tipically, it is projected that a borrower who performs public service under this program will repay only about one-fourth to one-half as much money as a borrower who does not”, he said. He also pointed out that public service is broadly defined a
24、nd includes any government and nonprofit organization job.71. How much debt will Erin Wheeler be probably in when she graduate?A. $ 8,000 B.$ 50,000 C. $75,000 D. $92,00072. Which of the following is true about the College Reduction and Access Act?A. The programs in the act take effect in 2008.B.The act aims to help college students who are in debt.C.There are two helpful programs in the act.D. The graduates who work in public service benefit the most.73. How can people benefit from the first plan mention
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