四川省德阳市什邡中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市什邡中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips _ year by year（）Ahad risenBriseCis risingDrose参考答案：C句意：国人在海外旅行的开销逐年增长本题中时间状语是 year by year，表达逐年的意思，逐年增长，这是一个现在持续进行的过程，同时 spending 翻译成开销，是不可数名词，选择现在进行时的单数形式，故选C2. China on Thursday urged the US that effective measures _ to prote

2、ct its diplomatic institutions and staff after the arson (纵火) attack.A. would takeB. should takeC. would be takenD. be taken参考答案：D3. You _ have bought the book for me, but thank you all the same.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt 参考答案：B4. Its years _you broke up then.Yes. I have regretted the d

3、ecision. It was long _I realized I had mistaken him.A. until; afterB. when; beforeC. since; before D. when; until参考答案：C5. - How often do you go to the concert ?- _,but at least once a month.A. It depends B. Have no idea. C. As usual D. Generally speaking.参考答案：A6. There is no _that social development

4、 cannot be stopped no matter whether you like it or not.A. idea B. opinion C. doubt D. schedule参考答案：C7. The boy _ on the ground _ to me that he had _ the book on the shelf.A. lying; lay; laidB. lying; lied; laidC. lie; lied; layD. lay; lied; laid参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：躺在地上的男孩对我撒谎说他把书放在书架上了。lie “撒谎”时，过去

5、式lied，过去分词lied，现在分词lying；如果lie意为“躺”时， 过去式lay，过去分词lain，现在分词lying。lay意为“放置，产蛋”，其过去式是laid，过去分词laid，现在分词laying。本句中的第一个空“_on the ground”在句中做主语the boy的后置定语，二者是主动关系，即“躲在地方的男孩”，填lie(躺)的现在分词lying。第二个空是谓语动词lie(说谎)，根据语境可知，本句叙述的是过去的事，要用一般过去时，此空格用动词的过去时，要填lied。第三个空是宾语从句的谓语动词的现在完成时的一部分，根据语境可知，此处是指把书本“放置”在书架上，lay是

6、“放置”之意，此空格要用过去完成时，即用lay的过去分词，即laid。综合可知，本题选B。8. Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time._ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet参考答案：C9. Nothing could be done, he_ absent.A. was B. being C. to be D. be参考答案：B略10. If you smoke in my

7、 company, please go to the water closetA can B must C will D may参考答案：B11. Mary looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever.A. doB. areC. will D. would参考答案：D12. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _ had taken more than three years.A for which B with which C of which D

8、to which参考答案：C13. -What do you think about that new librarian?-She is _ of a good clerk, for she even doesnt know how to classify the books.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody参考答案：D14. Honey, Id like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend. You must help me with the decoration of

9、 the house.A. Go ahead. B. Thats great! C. Forget it! D. Why?参考答案：C. 考查交际用语, “别想了，你得帮我装修房子。” _ the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 参考答案：B 解析：考查连接词的选用。二、 填空16. Its common to see food delivery workers riding electric

10、 bikes in a hurry through big cities in China. Some of them even risk _61_ (run) red lights to deliver their meals in time. However, such careless behavior often causes serious problems.The reason for the rise of such a careless behavior is that there is _62_ large demand for food delivery workers,

11、and many companies offer high salaries _63_(attract) new workers.In fact, food delivery workers are often under high _64_(press) from their employers. They face company fines for delivering food late. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more money they can earn, _65_ leads to some workers check

12、ing _66_(they) mobile phones for new orders while they are riding their bikesWhile most companies require delivery workers to follow traffic rules, it remains a problem whether these requirements and rules are _67_(strict) obeyedTo solve the problem, some cities _68_(take) action since last year. Sh

13、anghai required the delivery workers should_69_(train) on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned _70_ driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.参考答案：61. running 62. a 63. to attract 64. pressu

14、re 65. which 66. their 67. strictly 68. have taken 69. be trained 70. from本文主要叙述了骑电动自行车的食品送货工人由于粗心行驶常常引起严重的问题，并对这种现象出现的原因进行了分析。【61题详解】running 考查固定搭配。句意：有些人为了及时送饭甚至冒着闯红灯的危险。risk doing sth为固定搭配，意为“冒险做某事”。故填running。【62题详解】a考查固定搭配。句意：这种粗心行为上升的原因是对食品送货工人的需求量大造成的。a large demand for为固定搭配，意为“巨大的需求量”，故填a。【63

15、题详解】to attract考查非谓语作目的状语。句意：许多公司为了吸引新工人而提供高薪。分析句意可知表目的，故填to attract。【64题详解】pressure考查名词。句意：事实上，食品配送工人经常受到来自雇主的压力。分析句子可知，本句中的press在句子被形容词high修饰，一起作under的介词宾语，因此要用名词形式 pressure。【65题详解】which考查定语从句。分析句子the more orders they take, the more money they can earn._5_ leads to some workers checking their mobil

16、e phones可知，前面句子的内容，导致后面的结果，故要用which指代前面的内容。因此填which。【66题详解】their考查人称代词。句意：他们接的订单越多，他们赚钱越多，这导致（为了节省时间）当他们骑车时会看手机。分析句意可知，是配送工人骑车时看他们的（their）的手机。故填their。【67题详解】strictly考查副词作状语修饰动词。句意：虽然大多数公司要求送货工人遵守交通规则，但这些要求和规则是否严格遵守，仍然是个问题。分析句子rules are _7_ (strict)obeyed可知，形容词strict在句中修饰动词obey，修饰动词要用副词，故用其副词形式strict

17、ly。【68题详解】have taken考查谓语动词的时态。根据句中的时态状语“since last year”可知，本句中要用现在完成时，主语是复数名词some cities，故填have taken【69题详解】be trained考查虚拟语气。分析句子Shanghai required the delivery workers should_9_ (train) on traffic rules and safety可知，本句中require表示建议，所带的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可省略。本句中的工人是被培训，故要用（should） be trained，

18、其中的should可省略。【70题详解】from考查固定搭配。ban sb.from doing sth，为固定搭配，意为“禁止某人做某事”。其被动形式为sb, be banned from doing sth.，故本句中填from。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读以下职位招聘信息： 请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关职位：46. Theresa Gower (aged 21) Has just finished college with a degree in Mathematics. Studied French in high scho

19、ol. Can drive and has a pleasant, outgoing personality. Is willing to do anything for a few months as long as it is interesting. Caring and patient. Likes animals.47. Martin Badger (aged 27) Seven years of working experience as a teacher in a public school and two years in this network corporation.

20、Got degrees both in Maths and computer engineering. Tired of the present job in the corporation now. Would like ajob back at school, no matter teaching or something else.48. Carol Simpson (aged 21) Graduated from high school at 18 with good grades in all subjects, especially math and science. Now works as a receptionist for an advert