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1、四川省德阳市什邡职业高级中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Our teacher told us that there _ no end to learning.A. had B. is C. has D. was参考答案:B试题分析:考查宾语从句的时态,宾语从句的时态和主句一致,但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理,宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。句意:老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。【名师点评】宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致,当主句是一般现在时时,宾语从句的时态按具体情况做,但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,但是要注意特殊情况,这题就是。2. Readi
2、ng is an experience quite different from watching TV;there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato form BformCforming Dhaving formed参考答案:C考查分词作定语以及form的用法。句意为:读书是一个与看电视完全不同的事;图像在你的脑海中形成而不是出现在眼前。用现在分词短语forming in your mind作后置定语修饰pictures,表示主动语态。3. _ you are alone at home, why dont
3、 you go with us to the party? A. Even though B. As though C. So that D. Now that参考答案:D4. Jane, I hear you _ to China. Have you got everything ready?A. have traveled B. travel C. are traveling D. would travel参考答案:C5. After mmissing a term through illness, Marie had to work hard to _ with others. A. c
4、ome up B. put up C. catch up D. make up 参考答案:C6. _ Mr.Smith is well again,he can go on with his work.A. Now and thenB. Now thatC. The other dayD. Now just参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:既然史密斯先生恢复健康了,那么他可以继续工作了。A. Now and then偶尔、有时;B. Now that既然;C. The other day前几天,几天前;D. Now just现在只是。根据语境可知B项正确。7. -Now you see
5、how serious the situation is!-Yes, we _ something before it got too bad. A. ought to have done B. must doC. must have done D. had to do参考答案:A解析:句子“Now you see how serious the situation is!”给了提示,即事情已经发生,说明本来该完成而实际上未完成。8. The number of students in my school _ 4,730. Now a number of them _ playing foot
6、ball on the playground.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are参考答案:D9. To understand the grammar of the sentence you must break it_ into parts.A down B up C off D out 参考答案:A10. It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. as B. as though C. as well D. even though参考答案:B11. The small
7、 village has _ a town.A. grown up B. grown into C. brought up D. became参考答案:B12. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _the dinner already.A. cooked B. have cooked C. was cooked D. had cooked参考答案:D13. The letters WTO _ World Trade OrganizationA. stand in B. stand by C. stand for D. stand
8、out参考答案:C14. Which of the following phonetic transcription(音标) is right for the phrase “the egg”?A. /TE eg/ B. / Ti eg/ C. /Wi eg/ D. / di eg/参考答案:B15. . I _ see Sarah _ her mother. They two look so much alike. A. will; thinking about B. always; and remindC. never; without thinking of D. hardly; and
9、 remember参考答案:C16. Police have no further details about the shocking shooting accident in the primary school in Connecticut in America.A. contributed B. released C. devoted D. deserved参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友最近在学汉语,他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚,但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括:1.鼓励他继续努力,正确看待
10、错误;2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议(例如:不要担心犯错,失败是成功之母:学汉语要多听多说等);3.邀请他来中国玩。注意:1.词数100左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);2.不能使用真实姓名和班级。Dear David,Im glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese._Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear David,Im glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are inter
11、ested in learning Chinese. It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn. One cant avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language.Here are some tips on how to learn Chinese. Firstly, dont be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Second
12、ly, if you have a Chinese friend, ask him or her to practice with you. Thirdly, you should spend more time practicing listening to and speaking Chinese frequently.I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, I welcome you to China.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达,要求考
13、生把自己当成李华,你的美国笔友David最近在学汉语,他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚,但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请给他回一封邮件,鼓励他继续努力并提出个人建议。【详解】第1步:审题。根据文字提示可知本文是一封电子邮件,要求考生给David写一封信,鼓励他继续努力学习汉语并提出个人建议。全文以一般现在时和第三人称为主。文章要点均已经给出,总体难度不大。第2步:组织要点。1.鼓励他继续努力,正确看待错误;2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议(例如:不要担心犯错,失败是成功之母:学汉语要多听多说.等);3.邀请他来中国玩。第3步:根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句,关键词为
14、be interested in、avoid making mistakes、a good way to learn、spend more time practicing listening、hear from等。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美,条理清晰。范文时态和人称运用准确,涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点,且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构,整篇文章富有变化并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇,如be interested in、avoid making mistakes等;尽量
15、运用了丰富的句式,如形式主语It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn;分词做状语One cant avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language.动名词做状语Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right.同时文章还运用了一些串联成分,如firstly、secondly、thirdly这些串联词让各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次,显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力
16、。三、 阅读理解18. Taiwanese singer Stefanie Sun(孙燕姿) looks just like any other young girl. She has short hair, a clear face and a sweet smile. However, there is something about her that makes her very special: her voice. No one else can sing like her. Now, Sun is a bright star. She has released many album
17、s(专辑).Sun was born in Singapore. When she was a child, her father told her: “A person should always be good at something in life, so they have something to do for a hobby.” Sun chose to learn to play the piano when she was only five. Then, she took up kick-boxing(搏击操) because she felt she was thin a
18、nd wanted to make herself stronger.She often sings about the pain and happiness of growing up. The simple but true feelings in her music are loved by teens. “Sun may be a star, but she seems like a normal girl. She is close to us,” said Zhu Liying, 15, a Beijing student. “Her songs give me courage.”
19、Eventually, the star was tired because she had worked so hard. She stopped singing for a while and had a one-year holiday to travel. “I wont give up singing. I just want a rest and to try something new. I hope to make better music when I come back,” Sun said then.Now she is working hard again to let her fans hear more beautiful music.67. Which is NOT true about
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