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1、四川省成都市何家乡中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people _ harm them. A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. less than参考答案:B略2. At the conference, people of different _ were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other. Apoints BmannersCviews Dways参考答案:C考查
2、名词。句意:会议上,不同观点的人们被给予彼此交换不同意见的机会。根据语境“交换”联系常识推知“观点”, views有此意。3. Now scientists have _ a new theory for why women live, on average, longer than men. A. made up for B. come up with C. given out D. put up参考答案:B4. He has _ the habit of taking notes while reading books.A. caused B. developed C. got D. br
3、ought参考答案:B5. We should make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10:30.A. it B. that C. one D. all参考答案:A6. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch _ peace. A present B mark C replace D represent参考答案:D略7. Tom is _ that we all trust him.A. so honest a boyB. such honest a boy C. suc
4、h a honest boy D. so an honest boy参考答案:A8. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed参考答案:B9. I really like the modern digital camera you lent me last week. . And thank you very much for letting me keep it so lo
5、ng. A. Im glad you like it B. Dont mention itC. I hope you like it D. Thats all right参考答案:A 解析:考查交际用语。前一句表示赞赏,故应答句选A。10. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, _? Aare they Barent they Cwere they Dhave they参考答案:A略11. The determined mother has devoted all she has to _ her son out of tr
6、ouble.A. helping B. help C. have helped D. having helped 参考答案:A略12. - I have passed the examination .- _ .A. Go ahead B. cheer up C. celebration D. congratulations 参考答案:D13. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV;there are pictures_ in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato for
7、m BformCforming Dhaving formed参考答案:C解析考查非谓语动词。句意:读书是一种和看电视不同的经历。读书是在你的头脑中形成图画而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之间是主谓关系。to do表将来;having formed表示动作已发生。14. She took a shortcut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She_ to wait.Asettled in Bsettled downCset down Dcalmed参考答案:B由第一句话的内容知是:她
8、最终安顿下来等。所以B项正确。15. It was autumn _ his wife returned from Spain.A. since B. when C. before D. that参考答案:B 解析:本题考察定语从句。句中it表示时间,先行词为autumn.二、 填空16. Have you moved into your new house?Not yetIt(paint)at present参考答案:is being painted你搬进新家了吗?还没有它目前还在刷油漆根据at present(目前) 可知此句为现在进行时,而it指new house,它与paint之间是被
9、动关系,故使用现在进行时的被动语态,故填is being painted三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the langu
10、age he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own
11、performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him,
12、 or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not. If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give
13、him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine(常规) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measur
14、e their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know.61. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by _.A. listening to skilled peoples adviceB. asking older people many questionsC. making mistakes and having them corrected D. doing what other people
15、do62. Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?A. Give children correct answers. B. Allow children to make mistakes.C. Point out childrens mistakes to them. D. Let children mark their own work.63. According to the writer, teachers in school should _.A. allow children to le
16、arn from each otherB. point out childrens mistakes whenever foundC. give children more book knowledgeD. correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible64. The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are _.A. different from learning other skills B. the same as learning skillsC. more important than other skills
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