四川省成都市土桥中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市土桥中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Sarah，hurry up! Im afraid you dont have time to_.A. get change B. get changing C. get to change D. get changed参考答案：D略2. “Mary, dont take it _ when your teacher makes some general and unpopular remarks in class. Just try your best”, said her mother.A. typic

2、ally B. exactly C. actuallyD. personally参考答案：D3. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that参考答案：D4. He asked me _ his story. A. I liked B. did you like C. whether I like D. if I liked参考答案：D略5. You will sound more polite if you ask

3、 _ a question.A. in favor of B. in the shape ofC.in the form ofD. in honor of参考答案：C 试题分析：考查固定短语。A. in favor of赞成，B. in the shape of以.的形状，C.in the form of以.的形式，D. in honor of 为了纪念。句意：如果你以问一个问题的形式，那样你会听起来更礼貌。故选C。 【名师点睛】高考中常常涉及一些固定用法的题型，考生需要平时多多积累，有些题目甚至不用看根据用法也可选出，所以此类题目也比较好做。6. _ , he caught up with

4、others.A. With the help of the teachers B. With the teachers helpC. By the teachers help D. On the teachers help参考答案：B28. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure参考答案：A略8. “You

5、 cant catch me!” Jane shouted, away.A. run B. running C. to run D. ran参考答案：B3. Dont tell lies. After all, trust is something too precious to _ with. A. put up B. take chances C. find fault D. get away 参考答案：B略10. We had better leave things _ they are until the police arrive.A. if B. when C. since D.

6、as参考答案：D11. -My goodness! I failed again in the computer test. -_. The world is not at an end. A. Look up B. Cheer up C. Pick up D. Keep up参考答案：B12. In the good care of the nurse, the boy is recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually参考答案：D略13. Would you l

7、ike some more chicken?No，thanks. I am _ a diet and Im trying to _weight.Aon；loseBon；put on Cin；have Din；lose参考答案：A14. Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?No. You _， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.Acant BmustntCdont have to Dought n

8、ot to参考答案：C试题分析:句意：-当我在阅读中遇到每一个生词的时候有必要去查字典吗？-没必要，因为你有可能从上下文中猜出意思来。A不能；B禁止；C没必要；D不应该。根据句意可知说话人认为没必要这样做，故答案选C。考点：考查情态动词。15. _ many times, the brave salesman didnt care about _ any more.A. Having been failed; refused B. Failed; refusingC. Having failed; to refuse D. Having failed; being refused参考答案：D1

9、6. How many students were _ to this university last year?A. permittedB. admittedC. receivedD. accepted参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华,参加学校的“模拟联合国（Model United Nations)”社团活动。你给外教Ms.Wilson发电邮，请她修改演讲稿，并向她请教提高口语的方法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Ms. Wilson,_Yours,LiHua参考答案：Dear Ms. Wilson,Im Li Hua, a stude

10、nt in Jinling high school. Im interested in English Speech. This term our school set up dozens of learning clubs, including one called “Model United Nations”.Sowithout hesitation I applied for the programne. Next week our club will have an English speech contest. Im not sure whether I can have a goo

11、d performance in it. I heard that Ms. Wilson was a very kind and helpful teacher. I therefore attach my speech paper after this e-mail. Would you spare some time to correct and polish my speech writing to make it better? Furthermore, Im eager to know some basic tips on improving spoken English. I wo

12、uld appreciate it if you can give me some valuable advice.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文为应用文。本文请外教帮忙修改演讲稿，并向她请教提高口语的方法。这种文体通常包括以下三个要点：（1）阐明写信目的； （2）咨询详情；（3）表达谢意，期盼回复。【详解】本文内容完整，要点齐全，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。运用了一些较高级的词汇，如：without hesitation，apply for , spare some time to do，be eager to d

13、o等，也有非谓语（This term our school set up dozens of learning clubs, including one called “Model United Nations”），增加了文章的亮点。 句式较为灵活多变，以简单句为主，又有复杂句，如复杂句I heard that Ms. Wilson was a very kind and helpful teacher. I therefore attach my speech paper after this e-mail.中含有一个宾语从句和一个状语从句。文中还使用名词从句（Im not sure whe

14、ther I can have a good performance in it.）及常用句式（I would appreciate it if you can give me some valuable advice.），这些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a ha

15、nd. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.Here are my tips:Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance（相识的人）.Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I

16、was friendly（though I am not naturally sociable）. And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.Take the first step.All the girls there already knew each otherthey didnt need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go

17、 to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing. Use classes to get to know people. I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class（before, after, or even during class time）is a great opportunity to begin a conversation.

18、 For example, ask for help about homework.Make friends slowly. I couldnt get discouraged (泄气的) when it took a while to make friendsIt really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, _.Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but its really worth it!1. For what purpose does the writer write this passage?（Please answer within 15 words.）_2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? I was believed to be sociabl