四川省成都市姚渡中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省成都市姚渡中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题32. I wanted to send my present to my teacher, so I called on her.A.especial ; especially B. special; especially C. special; specially D. especially; specially参考答案：C略2. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.were; was

2、 B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 参考答案：C略3. About _ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.A. three fourth B. three fourths C. third fourth D. third fours参考答案：B4. I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old参考答案：C

3、5. Chen Fang, as well as his two colleagues, _ for a trip to Tibet in a month.A. goesB. goC. are going D. is going参考答案：D6. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about参考答案：D7. I could stay for one or two days, but _

4、 staying for a week, its out of the question. A. as for B. with C. because of D. besides参考答案：A略8. She _ in his English till now , but Wei Hua still works hard in order to be_ at it.A. has made a progress; better B. is making progress; more betterC. is making a progress; better C. has made progress;

5、better参考答案：C9. Can you complete the task tomorrow? Sorry, it is _, but I will try my best.A. beyond my power B. in my powerC. in power D. out of my force参考答案：A10. Do you have any plans for the weekend? Yes. I _ for Shenzhen tomorrow. A. am leavingB. would leaveC. leftD. leave参考答案：A11. Im leaving for

6、 Beijing next week.- How long _ there?A. have you stayed B. are you staying C. had you stayed D. did you stay参考答案：B12. The naughty boy said that the cock had_ an egg the other day.A. placed B. laid C. lied D. lain参考答案：B13. A bank is the place_ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it

7、 back when it begins to rain. A.when B.that C.where D.there参考答案：C14. If you dont know what their shortcomings are, your chances of overcoming them are very_. A. slim B. pleased C. distant D. obvious参考答案：A句意：如果你不知道他们的缺点是什么，那么你战胜他们的可能性就会很小。slim小的，少的；pleased高兴的；distant遥远的，疏远的；obvious明显的，显然的。结合语境，选A。15.

8、 _he has learned English for many years，he has much trouble communicating with foreigners in English.AHowever BBut CWhile DAs参考答案：C略16. Older staff members are more while younger ones are more and have better foreign language skills.A. experienced; energy B. experiences; energeticC. experienced; ene

9、rgetic D. experience; energy参考答案：C【详解】考查词意辨析。形容词experienced意为“经验丰富的”，名词energy意为“精力，资源”，形容词energetic意为“精力充沛的”；名词experience意为“精力，经验”。句意：老职员经验更丰富然而年轻的职员精力更充沛有更好的外语技巧。根据句意可知A项正确。二、 书面表达17. 下面的柱状图（bar chart）显示了不同年龄段孩子与父母谈心的情况。 Time spent in talking with parents根据上图信息，请以“Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents”

10、为题，用英语写一篇100120个词的短文。要求如下：1. 简要描述图中信息；2. 说明原因（如忙于学习或工作、缺少共同话题）；3. 谈谈你的看法。注意：文章的标题和开头已给出（不计词数）。Heart-to-Heart Talks with ParentsAs is shown in the bar chart, 参考答案：Heart-to-Heart Talks with ParentsAs is shown in the bar chart, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents whe

11、n they grow older. For example, the 7-9 age group spends as many as 6 hours per week on average, while the 16-18 age group spends only half the time. There are two major reasons for this. For one thing, both parents and children are too busy working or studying. For another, there arent many topics

12、of common interest for them to talk about. In my opinion, children should let their parents know more about what they are interested in. At the same time, parents should spend more time talking with their children and sharing opinions with them. Only in this way can they better understand each other

13、.【名师点睛】本文很好的完成了文字要求的所有任务，在个人观点方面有很好的个人发挥。文字结构合理，全文分为三段，观点阐述有理有据。全文没有中国式英语思维，时态和人称运用准确无误。从写作技巧方面来看，文字中使用了较好的串联词，如for one thing，for another，in my opinion等；同时文章中也使用了较多的高级句式，如倒装句Only in this way can they better understand each other.等三、 阅读理解18. The history of civil engineering(土木工程) is a very important

14、story in the development of civilization(文明)Civil engineers began practising their profession four thousand years ago.What is left of their work is the proof that they were wise.These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities.They designed systems of pipes which supplied fresh water.They bu

15、ilt water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length.The relics of their buildings tell us much about the work of early engineers.Consider the pyramids of Egypt.They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability.There is also evidence that those engine

16、ers could make lasting work of art and design.Although they lived thousands of years ago，the Eygptian engineers used very exact measurements.The base of the largest pyramidthe Great Pyramid near Gizacomes to within inches of being a perfect square.The pyramid is perfectly placed.Each corner points t

17、oward the exact directions of north，south，east and west.The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated(复杂的) passages and tunnels.These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid.Many of these passages are of great length and height.The engineers of Egypt did more than design the pyramids.They

18、also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials.These materials were very heavy.They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet.During the work the engineers commanded thousands of workers.The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancie

19、nt Egyptian engineers.1Forty centuries ago _.Athere appeared civil engineers by professionBpeople began practising engineering in order to become professional engineersCcivil engineers began putting their knowledge into practiceDcivil engineers got more involved in their profession2The civil enginee

20、rs of ancient times were wise enough to build entire cities，including _.Asystems of pipes，bridges and machineryBpipeline systems，bridges and farmlandsCwater supply systems，bridges and pipelinesDwater supply systems，bridges and stadiums3From the passage we know that _.Abuilding materials were broken into small piecesBthere were no require