高考英语应用文写作道歉信 讲义

1、应用文写作-书信类-道歉信道歉信写作素材(Letter of Apology)我们在工作或生活中，有时难免会犯一些错误，写封致歉信就显得很有必要。道歉信通常包括以下内容：首先，表示歉意，简单交代对何事进行道歉 然后，具体说明解释事情发生的原因，消除误会或矛盾。(提出补救办法) 最后，再次表示遗憾和歉意，(表明愿意补救的愿望)，提出建议或安排。 Tips:写道歉信的语言要诚挚，解释的理由要真实，不要献出丝毫的虚情假意。好的道歉信不仅会取得对方的谅解，还会增进彼此的感情素材积累一、常用表达1.apologize to sb向某人道歉2.express my deepest apology 表达我深

2、深的歉意3.fail to do sth 未能做某事4.express my regret 表达我的遗憾5.feel regretful 感到遗憾6.beg your forgiveness 请求你的原谅7.accept my sincere apology 接受我真诚的道歉8.excuse me for my carelessness 原谅我的粗心9.sorry for any inconvenience caused 对引起的麻烦道歉10.unhappy experience 不愉快的经历11.think in my position 站在我的角度思考12.change the appoi

3、ntment time 改变约定的时间13.make such a stupid mistake 犯这样愚蠢的错误14.be responsible for/shoulder/undertake the responsibility 承担责任15.never let it happen again 下不为例二、经典句式1.首段常用语I am writing to apologize for./I am writing to say sorry for.我写这封信是因向你致歉。Please accept my sincere apology.请接受我真诚的道歉。2.中段常用语I am indee

4、d very sorry for what I said/did，but please believe I had no intention to.对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology.我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑，并接受我的道歉。Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。Im wr

5、iting to apologize to you because Im unable to go to the bookstore with you as planned at the appointed time.The reason why I cant keep my word is that my family are going to the airport to see my uncle off.我写信是为了向你道歉，因为我不能按约定/在约定时间和你一起去书店。我不能信守诺言的原因是我的家人要去机场为我叔叔送行。The reason why I wont be available

6、 at that time is that my grandfather fell ill suddenly yesterday and my family are taking turns to take care of him in the hospital.So I have to stay with him that day.我那时候没空的原因是我爷爷昨天突然生病了，我的家人正在医院轮流照顾他。所以那天我不得不和他待在一起。3.尾段常用语Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence.对于我的缺席给您带来的不便，我再次表示歉

7、意。Would you please give me a chance to say sorry to you face to face？I sincerely invite you to have dinner with me next Wednesday and I hope you can accept my invitation.If so，so much the better.你能给我一个机会当面向你道歉吗？我诚挚地邀请你下周三共进晚餐，希望你能接受我的邀请。如果这样，那就更好了。道歉信模板一 (过去没有完成的事情) Dear _, I am truly sorry that _.

8、/ It is a pity that _. I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret(道歉的原因). I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for _. I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. The reason for my delay/absence is that _. Therefore, _.I sincerely hope that you can accept my

9、 apology and understand it. I would appreciate your allowing me to _. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours sincerely, Li Ming Dear _, I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to _ . The reason is that _ . I am sorry that I cannot finish in time, but is it poss

10、ible that I make up the loss by _ ? If so, I will put everything else aside to _ . I do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 道歉信模板二 (将来不能做的事情)Dear _, Much to my regret / I am terribly sorry that I am unable to _ ./ I am writing this letter to apol

11、ogize to you for my being unable to/ failing to _. It is mainly because at that time I will be full occupied by _ which is quite out of my expectation, and that conflicts with your _ . Therefore, I am forced to adjust my schedule and cannot make my presence on your_ . I sincerely hope that you will

12、enjoy a good time. By the way, can we have dinner together some time next week? I hope to see you soon. I am really sorry again and I trust that you will understand. Yours sincerely, Li MingTask1: finish the useful sentences1. (祝贺你被牛津大学录取admit了！)非常抱歉，我不得不谢绝你的盛情邀请invite。很遗憾我不能参加你的聚会(将要于本周六晚上举行的)。Cong

13、ratulations(congratulate) on the news that youare admitted (admit) to Oxford University!)I am more than sorry that I have to decline your kindinvitation (invite). Its a great pity I cant make it to your party (to be held this Saturday evening). 2. 我写信表达我深深的歉意。如果你能听我解释，我将不胜感激。I am writing to show my

14、deep regret. I am grateful if you are kind enough to listen to myexplanation (explain).3.原因是我们学校正在举办一场中文诗歌比赛，我已成功地进入了决赛。决赛定于本周六举行，直到午夜才结束。The reason is that a Chinese Poetry Competitionis being held (hold) in our school and I have successfully enteredthe final round competition(compete), whichhappen

15、s to be scheduled on (schedule) this Saturday and it will not end until midnight. 4.再次，我对由此造成的任何的不便表示歉意。我希望你能理解我的处境，接受我的道歉。Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience (inconvenient) that I have caused. I do hope you can understand my situation andaccept my apology (apologize).5.祝你的派对圆满成功，并祝你那天过得愉快！

16、Iwish your party a great success and hope you enjoy yourself that day!Task2：Writing（一）过去发生的事假定你是李华，寒假中作为交流生短期去英国培训，回国时因为匆忙，把房东Bob的音乐光盘夹在行李中带了回来。现在请你给Bob写一封道歉信，要点如下：1.对自己带走音乐光盘表示歉意；2.提出解决的办法；3.再次请求原谅。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Bob，I am looking forward to your reply.Yours since

17、rely，Li Hua【范文必背】Dear Bob，I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return a music CD which I borrowed from you last week.Yesterday I came back from England and found it in my luggage.I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present.The CD which I borrowed from you is made in Engla

18、nd，so I believe you can find another one in your local store.How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it？If you cannot find a similar one，I would send it back to you through a post office.And if there are any other solutions you like，please let me know.I am terribly sorry agai

19、n for my carelessness.Please forgive me for any inconvenience caused.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua（二）将来不能做的事假定你是李华，你的美国老师Mr.Evans要求你们明天下午去听一个英国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你写一封信向Mr.Evans道歉并说明情况。要点如下：1.表示歉意；2.阐述理由；3.询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座。4. 表示祝愿注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Mr.Evans，I am indeed sorry to tell you that I wont be