高考英语七选五专练二

1、高考英语七选五专练二（带答案）第二节（共5小题；每题25分，总分值125分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Set New Years Resolutions That StickSome people love the tradition of setting a goal each January 1.16 If you want toimprove your chances of sticking to your 2022 New Years resolution, scientists suggest you choo

2、se a goal that*s concrete and achievable. Here are more science-based tips for you.Consider a penalty clause （惩罚条款）.This may sound upsetting, but can work wonders. 17 Then youll feel ashamed if they check back later and find out you havent followed through. You can also make a bet with a friend that

3、 youll stick to your resolution or pay. The truth behind is that penalties are even more motivating than rewards.Make it fun.If you want to be a straight-A student, you probably assume long, distraction-free study sessions （时段）are key. 18 Research has shown that if you get pleasure, youll persist lo

4、nger. One way to make pursuing a goal more fun is to combine it with a guilty pleasure. Consider, for example, only letting yourself drink your favorite coffee during a study session. Then there is a hook to get you to the library.Allow for emergencies.You planned to get to bed early every night but

5、 couldnt resist staying up late one Friday. After that, your early-to-bed plans went out the window because “what the hell, youd already failed. Researchers call this the “what the hell effect. 19 By setting tough goals but giving yourself one or two get-out-of-jail-free cards each week, you can get

6、 better results.20Spending time around high achievers can improve your own performance. Youll pick up a bit because you tend to follow their patterns of behavior. Strangely enough, there is evidence that coaching （辅导）friends with shared goals can improve your success rate, too.Get a little help from

7、 your friends.Tell a few friends about your goal.Happily, there is a way out of this trap.The logic for why this works is simple.There are various games that make learning fun.But if its not fun to study, youre unlikely to keep at it.Others argue its a waste of time since most resolutions fail.第二节（共

8、5小题；每题25分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Your mind is very powerful. Yet, if youre like most people, you probably spend very little time reflecting on the way you think. After all, who thinks about thinking?_16_ If you draw wrong conclusions about who you are and what you, re ca

9、pable of doing, you911 limit your potential.Your thoughts are a catalyst （催化齐I）for self-perpetuating （自我持续的）cycles. 17 So if you think youre a failure, youll feel like a failure. Then, youll act like a failure, which reinforces （强化）your belief that you must be a failure.I see this happen all the tim

10、e in my therapy office. Someone will come in saying JTm just not good enough to advance in my career. That assumption leads her to feel discouraged and causes her to put in less effort. _18Once you draw a conclusion about yourself, youre likely to do two things; look for evidence that reinforces you

11、r belief and discount anything that runs contrary to your belief. Someone who develops the belief that hes a failure, for example, will view each mistake as proof that hes not good enough.19 Consider for a minute that it might not be your lack of talent or lack ofskills that are holding you back. In

12、stead, it might be your beliefs that keep you from performing at your peak.20_ Thats not to say positive thoughts have magical powers. But optimistic thoughts lead to productive behavior, which increases your chances of a successful outcome.When he does succeed, hell owe it to luck.That lack of effo

13、rt prevents her from getting promoted.Creating a more positive outlook can lead to better outcomes.With conscious effort, you can learn to think more positively.However, the way you think about yourself turns into your reality.Once that belief gets deeply rooted in his mind, he will suffer a lot.Wha

14、t you think directly influences how you feel and how you behave.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分,总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home, which was very upsetting at first, but I have lived that way. 16I was not content with the time I was wa

15、sting-I felt I could do more purposeful things than spend it on the Internet. If there is something I want to research on the Internet. I write it down and use that list when I have Internet access, 17 Ill go to the office, the library, the coffee shop, or some other place with free public Wi-Fi, an

16、d work on what I need to do online.I log on （登录）to watch some videos or laugh at funny pictures, but I go on the Internet with the intention of doing these things. Whenever Im on the Internet now, I use it in a deliberate way, a way that benefits me and my life, and a way that adds value.I could foc

17、us on writing without being disturbed. I have more time to read, to write, to think, to exercise and to walk. Because V m out of the house and there are people around. I meet new people. Additionally, I have more time for friends and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are clearer. My mind is more

18、focused on important things. 20 Plus, I no longer long for the Internet like I once did.It will be upsetting at first, but you will live, and your life will be better without it.I dont have a monthly Internet bill.Now the Internet is a tool I use to improve my life.Now Tm forced to leave the house t

19、o get the Internet.This doesnt mean I think the Internet is bad or wrong.Since I got rid of the Internet at home Ive found so many benefits.Here are some of my tips to use the Internet in a more productive way.It ended up being the most productive and wisest decision Ive ever made.第二节（共5小题，每题2.5分，总分

20、值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Fear of Puberty（青春期）When young people get to puberty, it causes the physical and mental changes that can bring stress and even fear to them. 16Consider how often you worry about it. If it regularly happens more than twice a day, ifs time that you star

21、ted taking the problem seriously. You should look out for feelings of panic when you think about puberty. You may have frequent stressful dreams or feel depressed when you notice changes in your body. 17 By identifying them, you can start to do something about them.If you have had a happy childhood

22、its natural to feel sad that its coming to an end. Many aspects of adult life can be fearful, but remember that you dont have to face them all at once. Apart from these, some teenagers worry about putting on weight or feel discomfort with how people treat them or feel their body doesnt fit them. Rem

23、ember that this fat is usually temporary.If you feel stressful, find help from your teachers.Besides parents, teachers and school medical staff, there are a number of other places where you can seek help. 20 Your doctor can provide support on body issues and you can insist on seeing the doctor alone

24、 if that makes it easier.You are not alone in your feelings. There are ways to deal with many of the specific problems puberty can cause. The sooner you seek help, the sooner it will get better.Get into the habit of focusing yourself.You should know the source of your stress.These feelings shouldnt

25、be a cause of worry.You may feel miserable at the passing of childhood.Exercise and healthy eating will help you get rid of it sooner.You can turn to Childline at any time of the day or night.Knowing your feelings better can make it easier to deal with them.第二节（共5小题，每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出

26、能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is precious, and we only get one shot at it.16 Here are some ways to tell.17If you spend a half to an hour poking around on your phone before getting out of bed, you are not making the most of your life. People who have a driving purpose in life dont spend time lounging

27、 around on their phone in bed. To someone with a purpose, waking up is a refreshing welcome to another day of hard yet meaningful work.You dont feel ready for bed at the end of each day.People whose days are filled with purposeful activities feel tired at the end of the day. Whether its mental or ph

28、ysical work, purposeful activity uses up all your energy and leaves you ready to go to bed each day. When you arent making the most of your life, on the other hand, you arent tired at the end of the day.18You spend more of your time planning than doing.If you spend more of your time daydreaming, pla

29、nning or thinking about the future than you do working to bring about that future, you are not making the most of your life. People who make something of themselves pick a goal for the future and then work hard to make that goal happen.19 Think about professional weightlifters. They spend a little b

30、it of their timeresearching how to lift weights more effectively, and a lot of time lifting weights.You worry about what others think of you.High achievers may worry about what people who matter think of them, but they dont worry about what their friends or pop culture thinks.20 If you routinely wor

31、ry about what yourfamily or peers thinks of you, you may be letting your life slip by. Instead of doing what others approve of, find a guiding purpose you can be true to even when the world turns against you.You find it a big deal to wake up.You dont get out of bed quickly upon waking.They seldom co

32、mmunicate their plans to people around.You are, quite literally, not making the most of your energy.They are too busy getting things done to care about others opinions.Someone daydreaming all the time isnt spending all their time doing.Are you merely passing the time instead of making the most of yo

33、ur one life?六第二节(共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the worlds teens dont get enough exercise to live healthy lives. The report, published in The Lancet, was based on research done with students aged 11 to 17 in 146 d

34、ifferent countries. The WHO has been studying teen activity levels since 2001. 16Doctors say 60 minutes daily exercise is needed for teens to build up their bone and muscle strength. 17 Regular activity can help them control their weight, too. Besides, more and more research is showing that exercise

35、 doesnt just help the body, but also the brain, improving thinking, test scores, and school grades.18 They were also very different between boys and girls. In the US, for example, 64% of boys were not active enough, compared to 80% of girls. ROK (Republic of Korea) was the country with the lowest ac

36、tivity levels 91% of the boys and 97% of the girls didnt get enough exercise.One big reason for the lack of activity in todays teens is technology, such as smartphones, computers and TVs. 19 The pattern of inactivity can severely affect their growth.The WHO warns that teens need to do less playing i

37、n the digital world, and more playing in the real world. Teens should take part in sports, whether on official teams or just playing around on the playground. Exercise can also be built into a normal days activities. 20 Building such a habit now has positive effects on teens5 life.Opinions are divid

38、ed on this issue.Activity levels vary with countries.Everyday workout also benefits them academically.However, not much is reported to have changed since then.Many teens find it hard to pull themselves away from them.Its also hugely important for the health of the heart and lungs.For many people, wa

39、lking or biking to school is one way to make that happen.七第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Whether it is blog posts, videos, news or something else, todays consumers are looking for a steady stream of valuable, interesting information from the brands and influence

40、rs （网红）they follow. However, if you want your content to be influential, it has to be done right. 16 Conduct keyword research.Whatever youre thinking of writing, theres a good chance that there are thousands of competing articles, says Ryan Meghdies, founder of Tastic Marketing Tnc. Thats why its im

41、portant to conduct thorough keyword research. 17 It can also be an absolute key to knowing how you can make your piece stand out and understanding what you should target. Go back to the basics.18 According to Kristy Knichel, president of Knichel Logistics, informational pieces that cover the basic f

42、acts of your industry can be highly effective.19Matt Wilson, cofounder of Under30Experiences, says creating influential content is all about answering your readers pain points in the most helpful way possible.Wilson says, “Just create the most valuable content that lays out exactly what the reader n

43、eeds in the easiest, most consumable way. Most bloggers try extremely hard to be clever or provocative （煽动性的）with their blog copy. 20”Focus on the benefit to your audience.The more your content can speak to your audience, the more likely it is to get picked up.“ Focusing the content on the consumer

44、or reader and how it will benefit them is the best way to create influential content that is shared by others on social media, “ says Kristin Kimberly Marquet, founder and creative director of Marquet Media, LLC.Answer your readers9 questions.Address your audiences problems.Taking writing to the nex

45、t level is a must.It can help you find out whats already been written.However, they always forget that useful content is king.Sharp or divided opinion pieces arent necessarily the only way to get noticed.Some business owners, therefore, share their tips for developing influential content八第二节（共5小题；每题

46、2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A research paper is a long essay in which writers present their perspective on a topic using independent sources. It is a proven fact that finding reliable and valid sources for research papers is your first and primary task. 16 Heres how to ga

47、ther the information from sources before you start writing.Is the author a respected authority in the field?The credibility of an author is very important in determining the quality of sources.17 But such claims must be confirmed. Look fbr the authors academic background, and professional associatio

48、ns. You can search the web for the author or search DISCOVERY to see what also the author has written.Is the publisher reputable?University and academic presses publish high-quality material that has been peer-reviewed. Experts assess the merits of the paper before it is published, which ensures its quality. 18 Government or educational sites ones that have names with gov or edu are usually reliable.Does the source contain any bias?Bias is