2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市宝郡实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市宝郡实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I hear Jack once was _of losing his life.Yes. But now he is_.Ain danger；out of danger Bin the danger；out of the dangerCin the danger；out of dangerDin danger；out of the danger参考答案：A解析考查介词短语。句意：我听到杰克曾处在失去生命的危险中。是的，但是现在他脱离了危险。第一空为“处于的危险中” in danger合适；第二空为“脱

2、离的危险” out of danger合适。2. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _ everywhere since ancient timesA. are held B. were held C. have held D. have been held参考答案：D3. allow Aslow Bdawn Ctown Dgrow 参考答案：C4. _ trees are planted each year on the Tree-Planting Day all over the country.A. Tens of thousand B. T

3、ens of thousands of C. Ten of thousands of D. Tens and thousands参考答案：B5. The prices of the flats _ are several times as high as in the countryside.A. downtown B. in the downtown C. in downtown D. at downtown参考答案：A6. The housewife got her hands and arms _ while trying to pour the boiling water from t

4、he kettle into the thermos; she _ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearableA. burned; put B. burnt; used C. burnt; dressed D. burnt; applied参考答案：D7. _ with them in the afternoon?A. Do you suggest what we should do B. Do you suggest what should we do C. What do you suggest s

5、hould we do D. what do you suggest we should do参考答案：D略8. _ better, the old man put on his glasses.A. So as to see B. In order that see C. In order to see D. So that see参考答案：C9. - Perhaps we could invite some of our junior school friends to our party.- _ .A. Yes, why not? B. Sure, no problem. C. Oh,

6、never mind. D. Well, go ahead.参考答案：A10. It was the first time that Nobel Prize in literature _ to a Chinese national MoYan. A. has been given B. had been given C. has given D. was given参考答案：B 略11. - Look at the clouds in the sky! Please take a raincoat. - .A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depen

7、dsC. OK, just in case D. All right, you are welcome参考答案：C考查情景交际。A. Yes, take it easy别着急；B. Well, it just depends看情况而定；C. OK, just in case以防万一；D. All right, you are welcome好吧，不客气。句意：看天上的云，请带上雨衣。好吧，以防万一。根据句意选C.12. We should consider what use can we make _ such material. A. of B. from C. up D. in参考答案：A

8、13. I him to give up smoking,but he didnt listen.A.preferred B.hoped C.advised D.suggested参考答案：C14. The failure of his plan made him _ that he had made a great mistake in working out the plan.A. be aware B. aware of C. aware D. be aware of 参考答案：C15. Ill finish the job_ I come across great difficulty

9、. A. however B. even though C. no mater how D. as though参考答案：B16. It was for this reason her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.AwhichBwhyCthatDhow参考答案：C17. Was it in the park _he met Tom yesterday? A. where B. that C. which D. how参考答案：B18. He was deeply , because the st

10、ory is .A. moved; moved B. moving; moving C. moving; moved D. moved; moving参考答案：D19. Water, which seems so simple and common, is _ makes life possible.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow参考答案：A考查表语从句。名词性从句的解题原则是“缺什么补什么”，此处表语从句“_ makes life possible”中缺少“主语”，同时“主语”不表示“人”，用what(表示人时应该选用who或者whom)。所以选A项。二、 新的题型20. M

11、y little boy is 5 and goes to Kindergarten Hes at that age_36_he is a little selfish and isnt always_37_（will） to share， especially with girls! Weve had many talks with him lately_38_nothing seemed to get through to him， which really upset me Maybe there was something wrong_39_my parenting skillsWev

12、e had a few problems with one little girl he rides to school with But last week，_40_（surprise）, he did something that moved me I had bought him some matchbox cars as a reward for cleaning his room He really loved them and told me they were his favorite One day， I picked him up from school along with

13、_41_little girl When I got there， the little girl_42_（cry） and one of the teachers said she had fallen off the slide I got her in the car， and my son could see she was really in pain I wanted_43_（comfort） her， so I decided to take her home While I was driving， I heard my son say， Its OK， Katie Its g

14、oing to be _44_（well） soon Have one of these You can keep_45_ Looking in my rearview mirror（后视镜）I saw him passing one of his beloved cars to her参考答案：36. when 37. willing 38. But 39. with 40. surprisingly 41. the 42. was crying 43. to comfort 44. better 45. it这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我五岁的儿子为了安慰别人主动赠送礼物的故事。36题详解】

15、考查定语从句。句意：他正处在有点自私的年纪。_1_he is a little selfish and isnt always_2_（will） to share是定语从句，修饰that age，引导词在从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意：他并总是一直愿意分享。该空作表语，意为“愿意的”，应用形容词willing。故填willing。【38题详解】考查连词。句意：最近，我们和他进行了很多次谈话，但是他似乎什么也听不懂，这真得让我心烦。根据句意，该空表示转折。且位于句首，故填But。【39题详解】考查介词。句意：也许我的育儿技巧有问题

16、。表示“有问题”，应用 there is something wrong with sth.。这是固定表达，故填with。【40题详解】考查副词。上周，令人惊讶的是，他做了一件感动我的事。该空修饰整句话，应用副词，且意为“令人惊讶地”，故填surprisingly。【41题详解】考查冠词。该处特指该段第一句话里提到的那个小女孩，表特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。【42题详解】考查时态。句意：当我到的时候，小女孩正在哭。该句叙述的是是过去正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时态，故填was crying。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我想要安慰她。表示“想要做某事”，应用want to do

17、sth.。故填to comfort。【44题详解】考查比较级。句意：很快就会好起来的。该处表示比之前的情况要好。故该处应用well的比较级，故填better。【45题详解】考查代词。句意：你可以留着它。该空指儿子送给小女孩的那个玩具汽车。代指“那个玩具汽车”，应用it。故填it。三、 阅读理解21. The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty（口渴的） playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful

18、 what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful color1 s and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find t

19、hat most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡碱)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart b

20、eat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee(IOC)（国际奥委会） has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.63Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? _A. Whats the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy Dr