2022届四川省凉山州西昌市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to

2、work out it2、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCkeepingDkept3、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone4、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero ca

3、lled Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show5、 May I speak to Judy? Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.Amakes Bhas made Cmade Dis making6、-Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseC

4、worstDthe worst7、Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. .ADont say soBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDWell done8、Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his _ novel when he was _ years old.Afifth; fiftyBfifth; fiftiethCfive; fiftyDfive: fiftieth9、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orang

5、e to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up10、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho. 完形填空11、 Mr and Mrs Green had different(不同的) ideas about where to go for the weekend. Mrs Green wanted to go to see her sister, but Mr Green

6、 didnt like to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. “Florida is too hot in summer,” Mr Green said to her.“Maine is a little cold,” said Mrs. Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”“Florida is too far,” said Mr. Green. “We dont have enough time to drive there. Itll

7、 take us more than two days.”Just then, the telephone rang(铃声响). Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens mother. “Is that Jim speaking? Please come in the shortest time. I need help. Im calling from the hospital in Boston.”They stopped their discussing, and in no time(立刻) they both went out.

8、1Who did Mrs Green want to see?AHer mother.BHer sister.CHer brother.DHer father.2Where did Mr Green want to go that weekend?AFlorida.BPenangCBoston.DMaine.3Why didnt Mr. Green want to go to Florida?ABecause its cold there.BBecause its too far.CBecause his mother was in hospital.DBecause its warm eno

9、ugh.4Where did Mr. Greens mother live?AFlorida.BMaine.CPenangDBoston.5Whos Jim according to the passage?AMr. Greens son.BMr. Green.CMr. Greens brother.DThe writer. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find i

10、t hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Wha

11、tever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmast

12、er explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 阅读理解A13、 Fast food chains (连锁)，Americanstyle, are now on the increase all over the world. Most of these places work in a similar way. There is a long count

13、er (柜台）. Above the counter hangs a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and order your meal. You receive what you order and take it on a tray to a table. You can find straws (吸管）in the straw m

14、achine and you have to push the bottom of the machine to get a straw. When youve finished your meal, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities (设施).You order your meal in your car through a microphone and then drive round to a special window to

15、 pay and pick your food up. In some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car.1According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .AsimilarBdifferentCcheapDexpensive2When you go to these fast food shops, what will you do?AUse knives and forks to eat the f

16、ast food.BGet a menu and write down the fast food.CCarry the fast food on the tray to the table.DSit at the table and wait for the fast food.3What is a “tray”?ASomething you can eat.BSomething you can drink.CSomething you throw away.DSomething you use for carrying things.4If you are driving your car

17、, how can you order your fast food?AStop the car and go to the restaurant.BOrder a meal in the restaurant.CTake the food to the office.DGo to the drive-in facilities.5What does the writer want to tell us?AWhy fast food is popular.BWhere to buy fast food.CHow fast food chains work.DHow to buy food.B1

18、4、 Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), st

19、udies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesnt have the sense of humor.” Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, bo

20、th for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop”

21、 can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesnt know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said. Although its difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand hu

22、mans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientists dont think its a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, i

23、t may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1Kiki is an expert who studies _ at a university.AhumansBhumorCAI systemDrobots2What does the underlined word pun mean in Paragraph 3?A语言B笑话C双关语D同义词3From the passage, we know that _.AA

24、I system has the sense of humorBcontext is very important to understand humor only for humansCif robots understand humor, they cant serve humans betterDsome scientist think its good to teach robots humor but others dont4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 =Pa

25、ra. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A;B;C;D;C15、Young Music Scene ConcertYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, GermanyCost: VariousEmail: infoquasimo

26、do.dePhone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986Young Music Scene ConcertYoung musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.Time: 1520 Nov.Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, GermanyCost: VariousEmail: infoquasimodo.dePhone: +3

27、4 (0) 45 839 5986Documentary Film MonthCinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year.Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 ParisCost: VariousPhone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Email

28、: infoDocumentary Film MonthCinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year.Time: 120 Mar.Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 ParisCost: VariousPhone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73Email: infoCraft

29、 (工艺) ShowYou can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 pmSun. 9 am6 pmPlace: Direct Energy CentreCost: $10Phone: +7

30、 658 198 3245Email: askusCraft (工艺) ShowYou can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing.Time: 26 Nov.7 Dec.Mon.Fri. 11 am10 pmSat. 10 am8 pmSun. 9 am6 pmPlace: Direct E

31、nergy CentreCost: $10Phone: +7 658 198 3245Email: askusCanada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show.Time: Mar. 9 am6 pmSun. 11 am5 pmPlace: Metro Toronto Convention CentreCost: $18; unde

32、r 12 freePhone: +1 235 447 8768Email: infoCanada BloomsToronto Garden and Flower ShowThe Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is the countrys largest indoor garden show.Time: Mar. 9 am6 pmSun. 11 am5 pmPlace: Metro Toronto Convention CentreCost: $18; under 12 freePhon

33、e: +1 235 447 8768Email: info1People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from_.A120 Mar. B1520 Nov.C26 Nov7 Dec. D1 Mar20 Nov.2You can e-mail _if you want to see Documentary Film.AinfoBaskusCinfoDinfoquasimodo.de3If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost

34、 them _.A$40 B$56 C$76 D$112D16、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kin

35、d of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food

36、from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about

37、human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，t

38、hey will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aform

39、s a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating

40、animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterE17、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild

41、 flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight t

42、o join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmer

43、s to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many othe

44、rs.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us

45、. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the text, different things live on _.Athe leaves of the trees Bwater and mineralsCthe soil and air Deach other2How do the water and mine

46、rals join from the soil and air?.ABy using sunlightBBy making foodCBy the deep network of rootsDBy working together3According to the writer, human beings need .Adoctors Btruck driverCfarmers Dall of the above4What do you feel when you have done something for someone else?Asad BhappyCnervous Dexcited

47、5According to the passage, everyone needs .Afriends BfruitCvegetables DfoodF18、Onceupon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly

48、. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I cant. Ther

49、e is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”Sadness passed by after some time. Again,

50、Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he didnt hear Love calling to him.Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then some

51、body called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?” 来源：Zxxk.ComKnowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”1According to the passage, whi