浙江省宁波余姚市重点中学2021-2022学年中考联考英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022 学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项: 1答题时请按要求用笔。请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-.Thewaterissodirty.Sorry, I dont know CNevermindDIhope2、Jim, I passed the English exam.Didyou?.Of course notA

2、GoodideaBCongratulationsCBestwishesDWith pleasure3、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcold Csick4、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetstothegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheirhouses.Apick Bhide Cdro

3、p Dcollect5、My grandma didnt go to sleepI got back home.AwhereBuntil Cassoonas6、Theearthgoesthe sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross7、Lily doesnt knowshe and her friends can do to help thelittle boyparents have lefttheirhometown for making money.Athat;whoseBhow; whowhoDwhat;whose8、CouldIyour iPad, Ali

4、ce?Of course. Here you are.AlendBkeepCborrowDreturn9、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondof beating(打Athat BthoseCitDones10、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Anditsalso.healthierBhealthiestCthehealthierDthehealthiest. 完形填空11Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New ears Day, when he

5、 was 15, his father1him to work on the farm foroneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas2withhisfathersidea.Thatisntmyjob.Ihavetoomuchschoolworkto do.Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,Ipromise许诺)togiveyouthebestpresent3youcanfinishoneyearsTom thought for a whileand4StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked5untileveni

6、ng,justlikeanyother6Time passed quickly.Tomscrops庄稼)grewwell.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.Imhappytoseethat youhaveworkedveryhardthewhole7, said the father. Now,tellme8you want.Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat小麦).Ivealreadygotthe9 present.Nopains,noga

7、ins.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto10.Hisfatherwasquitepleasedtohearthat. 1AaskedBinvitedCpromised2ApleasedBunhappyCexcited3AUnlessBbecauseCif 4ArefusedBanswered5AslowlyBhardCeasily 6AstudentBsonCfarmer 7AmonthByearCday 8AwhatBwhereChow 9AsmallestBworstCbest10AknowBtakeCdecide. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的

8、内 b 容（3 个单词）1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.canwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecial homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought

9、the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacherhad his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent)

10、hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue美德).However,nowadaysmany young people respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you i

11、n need of money?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeetfiveminutes.Andhefounditsexperience. “Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid.AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatwe allthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、Mr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity.One

12、summertheywenttothecountryfortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditvery much because it was a clean place.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonaandhewassittinginthe warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”The old man said， “Yes， I do.”M

13、r. Green then asked， “What are the good things about it?”Theoldmanthepeoplehereknoweachother.TheyoftencomeandvisitandIoftengoand visit them. And there are also many children here.” Mr. Green “Thats and what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a moment and then said， “Well， the same things， r

14、eally.”Mr. and Mrs. Green went tothecountryAto see the old manto spend their holidayto see the quiet placeto have a walkMr.andMrs.GreenenjoyedthecountrybecauseAthere were many childrentherewasanoldmanit was far from the cityit was quiet and cleanMr. and Mrs. Green took a walk. AintheafternoonBearly

15、in the morning CafterbreakfastDin the eveningThe old mall I do.” “I do”heremeans.AI like to live in this placeBI like the people hereCI like to sit in the warm sunDI like to go out for a walkTheoldmansometimeslikedthepeopleto， but sometimes he ask him questionskeep the place quiet and cleancome and

16、visit himmake interesting thingsB14、Ill never forget that summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36.Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by to ask my if the hospital could use Mothers 角膜I was shocked. “The doctors want and give her away to o

17、ther people!” I thought as I ran into the house in tears. “How can you let them do that to her?” I screamed at my father. “My mum came this world in one piece and that is how she should go out.”“Linda,” Father said quietly, putting his arm around me, “the greatest gift you can give is a part of your

18、self. Your motherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeadifferenceinjustonepersonslifeafterwedieourdeathwillhave meaning.”Hewentonto they had both decided to donate their 器官).The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most important in my life.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In198

19、0,myfatherbecameseriouslyillandmovedinwithus.He cheerfully told me that when he died, he wanted me to donate his eyes. “Sight is one of the greatest gifts a person can give,” he said.I told Wendy what her grandpa had said, and with tears in her eyes, she went into her grandpas room and gave him abig

20、hug.ShewasonlyfourteenyearsoldthesameageatwhichIwasintroducedtosuchathing.Whatadifference! My father died on April 11,1986, and we donated his eyes as he had wanted. Three days later, Wendy said, “Mum, Im so proud of you for what for Grandpa.”At that moment, I realized that my father gave much more

21、than his eyes.1（小题）w s t for the r to agree the s e of r mothers AEasyBPossibleCSimpleDDifficult2（小题）According to the passage,the d d “dissect” may e t d cutupBsearchforCmoveawayDburn away 3（小题）Why d the r finally agree on r mothers ABecause she was afraid of her fatherBecause she didnt care it any

22、moreBecause she was too young to stop it.Because her father explained to her4（小题）What d Wendy think of r grandpas At first she couldnt accept it, but she agreed in the end.She begged her mother not to donate her eyes.She felt proud of her grandpas donationShe thought it normal and didnt car about it

23、 much.C15、Carrotsareeasytogrowandeasytoharvest.Theytastegood.Andtheycontainalotofcarotene(胡萝卜素). Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallysayitsavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.Butcarrotscomeinmany differentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Forexample,ParisMarketcarrotsareaboutfivecentimetres ar

24、ound. Belgian White carrots are, as their names suggest, white.Forthebestresults,carrotsshouldbegrowninsandysoilthatdoesnotholdwaterforalongtime.Thesoilalsoshould havenorocks.Toprepareyourgardenforcarrots,digupthesoil,loosenitandturnitover.Then,mixinsomeplant material.Weather,soilconditionsandagewil

25、laffectthewaycarrotstaste.Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsanda medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that tastegreat.Carrotsneedtimetodeveloptheirfullsugarcontent.Thisgivesthemtheirtaste.Thebestwaytojudgeifacarrotis ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brigh

26、ter the colour, the better thetaste.Ifthegrounddoesfreezeinyourpartoftheworld,simplycoveryourcarrotgardenwithathicklayer() of leavesorstraw.Thiswillpreventthegroundfromfreezing.Youcanremovethegroundcoverandharvestthecarrotsastheyare needed.Carrotsareoneoftheworldsmostpopularvegetables.Theycanbecooke

27、dandpreparedinmanydifferentways. 1Carrotsare.Along, thinandorangeBof different colours and shapesCsmallandroundDorange and whiteCarrotsneedallthefollowingtogrowwellEXCEPT. AsunshineBsandysoilCmuch waterDplant material 3Weknowfromthepassagethatcarrots.Aare verybeautifulplantsBareakindofverydeliciousf

28、ruit Conly grow inwarmareasDarelikelytobeaffectedbycoldD16、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedby natural disasters() or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever ser

29、vice activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Letswork together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all A

30、mericans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限 制 ). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. Youll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by

31、your side.Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancesto usetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceand are warm-hearted.Thevolunteerscanin the community.clean up the housesCbuildahouseforthehomelessBbuild a house for thehomeless Dhelpt

32、hepeoplewhoarepoorBiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld.for three months Conly by local scientistsin the summer holiday DbetweenAmericaandIf Wu Dong isyearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids. A11B13C15D17Which of the following is TRUE?The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.To join

33、 the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity. DEveryonecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.What is the best title for thispassage?AA Job Interview CEducation BVolunteers WantedDAn Expedition ClubE17、DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJan

34、uaryhesaidtohisgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweek because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay his wife asked. “I dont know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a 电报)，”his wife said. “All Dick answered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenteroft

35、hecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroom andthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidnthaveanyhewenttoacinema.HecameoutatnineoclockandImgoing back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said，“Where do you want to go？” But Dick didnt remember the nam

36、e and addressof his hotel.“Which hotel are my things he said. “And what am I going to do But the driver of the taxi did not know.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanotherinithewrote，“Please send me my address at this post office.”DickflewtoNewYorkbecausehe went there for aholidayC

37、hewenttherefor观光)Bhe had work there Dhis home was thereWho would send him the name and address of hishotel?Themanager(经理)ofhisCThe taxidriver.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?BThe police office. DHis wife.ADickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity. BDickdidntworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.CDick forgot

38、 to send his wife a telegram.DDick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.F18、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolAcomputerprogramhasbeatenamasterGoplayer3-0inabest-of-fivecompetition,inwhatisseenasalandmark momentforartificialintelligence人工智能).Googles AlphaGo p

39、rogram was playing against Lee in Seoul, in South Korea. Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGoplayedconsistently稳定地frombeginningtotheendwhileLee,asheisonlyhuman,showedsomementalweakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is

40、considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Goisagameoftwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingblackorwhitestonesona19-by-19grid棋格Playerswinby surrounding their competitors pieces with theirown.Inthefirstgameoftheseries系列赛AlphaGowonbyaverysmallchanceMrLeehadledformostofthem

41、atch, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closingstages.AfterlosingthesecondmatchtoDeepMind,LeeSe-dolsaidhewas“speechless”addingthattheAlphaGomachine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.TheA

42、lphaGosystemwasdevelopedbyBritishcomputercompanyDeepMindwhichwasboughtbyGooglein2014.It hasbuiltupitsspecialskillsbystudyingoldergamesandteasingoutsomanykindsofwaysofplay.And,accordingto DeepMindCEODemisHassabis,ithasalsospentalotoftimejustplayingthegame.“It played itself, millions and millions of t

43、imes and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told theBBC before the matches started.Thisgoodcircleofcontinuousimprovementmeantthesupercomputerwentintothefive-matchseriesstrongerthan when it beat the European player late lastyear.Does this mean artificial intelligence is no

44、w smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt careifitwinsorloses.Doesitmeanthatartificialintelligencewillsoontakeyourjob?Possiblyyoushouldbemore worried about that.What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before itstarted?He would beatAlphaGo.AlphaGo would lead thematch.It was hard to tell who wouldwin.AlphaGo would have some weakness. 2Whathappenedinthefirstgameoftheseries? AMr Lee won