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1、revision of Unit1revision of Unit11. beauty n.美; 美人 _adj.美丽的 _ vt. 美化2. celebration n.庆祝;祝贺_ vt. 庆祝;祝贺3. hunter n.猎人_ vt. 打猎 4. starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死 _ n饿死 5. origin n.起源;由来;起因_adj.原来的6. religion n.宗教 _ adj.宗教上的; 信奉宗教的; 虔诚的beautiful检查昨天的内容beautifycelebratestarvationoriginalreligioushunt1. beauty n.美
2、; 美人 _a7. belief n.信任;信心;信仰 _ vt. 相信;信任_ adj.可以相信的_(adj)难以相信的_ 信任;相信的存在(短语)8. trick. n. 诡计; 恶作剧 _(短语)开玩笑 =_=_9. arrival n. 到达; 到达者 vi. _ 到达 _/ _ 某人一到达(短语)10. independence n.独立; 自主 _ adj.独立的_(adj)依赖_(n)依靠 _ 获得独立(短语)believebelieve inunbelievablebelievableplay a trick onplay a joke/jokes onmake fun ofa
3、rriveon ones arrivalon arrivingindependentgain ones independencedependentdependence7. belief n.信任;信心;信仰 _10. agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的 _ n农业;农艺;11. admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕 _ n. 羡慕 _ n.崇拜者,羡慕者12. energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的 n. _ 能量;精力13. permission n.许可;允许_ vt.允许n.许可 证;执照14. apologize vi.道歉;辩白 _ n道歉agricultu
4、readmirationenergyadmirerpermitapology10. agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的a15. obvious adj. 明显的adv. _ 明显地16. sadness n.悲哀;悲伤_ adj.悲哀的;悲伤的17. forgive vt.原谅;饶恕_(过去式) _(过去分词) _ n.宽恕18. . predict(v)- _(n.)sadforgivenessobviouslyforgaveforgivenprediction15. obvious adj. 明显的adv. _admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕,欣赏admire sb _
5、sth 因某事钦佩某人_ 赏月3. _ n.U赞美;赞赏;钦佩; C令人赞美的人/物4. _ adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的/绝妙的/极好的 _adj钦佩的;赞美的(1)We admire him _ what he has done.(2)We took time to stop and _ the view.(3)In theory, providing carrots and sticks to get mums and dads off welfare and back to work sounds_.(4). He gave an_account of Larrys doings.a
6、dmireadmirableforforadmirationadmire the moonadmirableadmiringadmiring核心单词admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕,欣赏admire sb 练习 中译英。1). 我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。_2). 所有认识他的人都羡慕他取得诺贝尔化学奖。_3). 我钦佩地看着那小女孩弹钢琴。 We all admire him for his courage and braveryAll those who knew him admired him for winning the Nobel Prize for chemistry. I w
7、atched the girl playing the piano in admiration. 练习 中译英。 We all admire him fpermission (Un) 准许,许可,批准 - _vt. 允许,许可 (同义词); _,_(过去式,过去分词) n. 许可证 _得到/未经许可 _请求某人许可;_允许某人做某事_允许做某事 permitpermitted permittedwith/without permissionask for permissionpermit sb. to do sth permit doing sth. permission (Un) 准许,许可
8、,批准 _ 练习 完成句子或用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。1). They entered the area _ (未经允许). 2). The prison authorities permit _ (visit) only once a month. 3). We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather _ (permit).4). You will need to obtain planning _ (permit) if you want to extend your house.without permissionvisi
9、tingpermitting permission 练习 完成句子或用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。wit apologize vi. 道歉,表示歉意 - apology _ n. (1)apologize to sb. for (doing)sth.因向某人道歉= make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.(2) 接受道歉 拒绝道歉 应向某人道歉 accept an apology refuse an apologyowe sb. an apology Now that she has _, I am content.2. She apologized _
10、 her parents _ her behaviour.3. He made _ public apology for the teams _(perform).apologizedtoforaperformance apologize vi. 道歉,表示歉意 - apol Imustapologizetoyoufor not attending you birthday party next Thursday. 小试牛刀:我很抱歉我不能参加下周四的你的生日晚会了。 Imustapologizetoyouforemindvt.提醒;使想起1. remind sb. _(do) sth.提醒某
11、人做某事 _sth. 使某人想起某事 _ (从句)使某人想起-2. _ n. 提示;提醒者;提醒物【短语】to do that of reminder 1). 这些照片使我想起我的童年。_2). 请提醒我要每天服三次药。_.3)I think “Have a nice day” is a wonderful phrase, (remind) us,in effect,to enjoy the moment;to value this every day.This photo(picture) reminds me of happy childhood.Please remind me to t
12、ake medicine three times a day.remindingremindvt.提醒;使想起1. remind sb. 联想拓展: 常见的“vt. + sb. + of sth.”短语有:_sb. of sth.通知某人某事 _sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 _sb. of sth.指控某人某事 _sb. of sth.改正某人的不良行为 _sb. of sth.骗取某人某物 _sb. of sth.抢劫某物informconvinceaccusecurecheatrob 联想拓展: 常见的“vt. + sb. + of sth.”starve vi.&vt. 用法1)
13、 _ _饿死= die of starvation/hunger starve sb to death_2)starve for sth. _渴望(同词异构): 使()挨饿,使()饿死; starve to death使-饿死渴望,极需要starve forlong for be eager forbe dying for.be thirsty forbe hungry for_n.starvationstarve vi.&vt. 使()挨饿,使()饿死; 练习 汉译英狱警让犯人挨饿。这些政治囚犯饿死了。The prison guards starved their prisoners.The
14、 political prisoners starved to death 练习 汉译英The prison guards statake place 发生;举行take the place of take placein place of(1) take ones place =_ 代替(v)(2)_ place 在原处,在适当的位置 _= _ sbs place 代替/取代(prep.) _ place 不在适当的位置;不合适take the place of in place of in out of in Nothing can_a wheel. When and where does
15、 the story _? We now have trucks _carts.take place 发生;举行take the placein memory of 纪念;追念“inn. of”短语总结:in _ of 为了纪念;向表示敬意in _ of 歌颂in _ of 赞同;支持in _ of 负责in _ of 需要in _ of 寻找in _ of 拥有in _ of 代替in _ of 万一in _ of 根据;按照【短语回顾】honorpraisefavorchargeneedsearchpossession placecasetermsin memory of 纪念;追念【短语
16、回顾】honorp翻译1.这是一本赞扬建筑工人的书。2. 我们使用筷子代替刀叉。3.沉默两分钟是为了纪念那些在疫情献身的人们。4.他负责神舟六号的发射。This is a book in praise of the construction workers.We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.Two minutes of silence were observed in memory of those who died in the coronavirus outbreak.He is the chief commander who w
17、as in charge of the lauch of Shenzhou.翻译This is a book in praise of 观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义。Theres no need to dress upcome as you are.()The children tried to dress (themselves) up as monsters.()The whole family are dressing up the Christmas tree.()The facts are quite clear; its no use trying to dress them up
18、.()盛装乔装打扮装饰掩饰观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义。盛装乔装打扮装饰掩饰dress up 盛装打扮 dress up as 打扮成给某人穿衣 自己穿衣同义词:反义词 dress sb. dress oneself inwear ,be in , put on ,pull on,have ontake off, remove, dress up 盛装打扮 dress sb. dress翻译:(汉译英)1 他们为参加王子的婚礼而盛装打扮。 2. 小女孩们在节日里扮成天使的样子They dressed up for princes wedding.Little girls dress up as
19、 angels for festivals翻译:(汉译英)They dressed up for prlook forward to期望;期待;盼望动词介词to构成的常用短语:_注意; _开始认真做某事;_习惯于; _ 求助于;_参考;涉及;指的是; _坚持; _反对; _增加; _导致_ 致力于_贡献给_尊敬,尊重【短语回顾】pay attention to. get down tobe/get used toturn torefer tostick toobject toadd tolead todevote-tocontribute tolook up tolook forward to
20、期望;期待;盼望动词介词t练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。1). The boy hurried forward _ (see) the world-famous oil painting because he had been looking forward to _ (see) it for a long time. 2). The day I had been looking forward to _ (come). 3). I used to _ (get) up late, but now I m used to _ (get) up early. 4)As a matter of f
21、act,he objects to _ (treat) like a child.5). The peasants looked up_ him as a specialist. to seeseeingcameget gettingbeing treatedto练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。to seeseeingcset about _(do) sth. =set out _(do) sth.开始做;着手做set _把放在一边;省出;留出 set_建立;创办(组织) set _ 点火;放火 set _ (write/put down) 记/写下set off 短语回顾doingto doa
22、side up fire tosth. on fire downset about _(do) sth. set of写出下列句中set off的含义Tom wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic jam._In China people like to set off firecrackers during the Spring Festival. _His jokes always set me off laughing. _语法填空Try to set at least an hour each day for lear
23、ning new vocabulary. He set out (paint)/set about _ (paint) the whole house but finished only the front part. Hearing the news,they immediately set off_ the railway station.动身;出发使爆炸引发asideto paintpaintingfor写出下列句中set off的含义动身;出发使爆炸引发asas though / as if “好像”, 引导表语从句和方式状语从句: 练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。1). The pencil looks as if it _ (break) with half of it in the glass of water.2). Li Ming speaks English very well as though he _ (be) an Englishman. 3). It seems as if our team _ (be) going to win. 4). He talks about pyramids as though he _ (see) them himself.were brokenwe
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