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1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春上高泗溪中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In the experiment we kept _ watchful eye on _ developments and recorded every detail.A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /;/参考答案:C25.【2012届湖北省八校高三第二次联考】Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to _ on us the significance of being
2、 independent.A. base B. impress C. focus D. rely参考答案:B略3. Helpless and unable to care for himself, he had no _ except for nursing home care. A. alternative B. assumption C. approval D. allowance参考答案:A略4. The police have collected some information _ the murder.A. connected to B. connected withC. conn
3、ectingwith D. was connected with参考答案:B试题分析:考查非谓语 题意 警察收集很多与谋杀有关的证据。The police have collected some information,这是主句,information后跟着后置定语,be connected with 与。有关,故选B项。5. -How can my daughter develop her interest in literature? -You should _ her to classical literary works. A. devote B. apply C. expose D.
4、 recommend 参考答案:C略6. It will be quite a long time _ she is back again, so dont be too cross with her.A. that B. since C. before D. until参考答案:C略7. There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so 1wish you good luck Apersuading Bbeing persuaded Cto be persuaded D.to persuade。参考答案:D8. When the news cam
5、e that Chinas football team ranked _ 2nd and qualified itself for _ 2nd round, we all jumped up with excitement. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; theD. a; /参考答案:C9. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit参考答案:A10. It wont be quite a long time _ you
6、r son is back, so dont be worried.A. that B. since C. before D. until参考答案:C11. - _ I stay with you? -Well, I would rather you _ me alone for a while.A. Will; leave B. Shall; leaveC. Will; left D. Shall; left参考答案:D12. The move to protect animals in popularity across China in recent years. A.have grow
7、nB.has grownC.had grownD.grew参考答案:B13. _ miss the early train, he got up very early. A. So as not to B. Not so as to C. In order not to D. In order not that参考答案:C14. Is there a bullet train to Chengdu this afternoon? There beIll phone the station to find it out Amust Bcan Cmight Dwould参考答案:【知识点】A10
8、情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】C。解析:根据答语Ill phone the station to find it out,可知,并不确定今天下午有去成都的高铁。表示不肯定的可能性,用might。句意:今天下午有去成都的高铁吗?或许有吧。我会给车站打电话确认的。 15. Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the race? Absolutely! A、It all depends B、I mean itC、Youve got meD、So Will you参考答案:B16. If you keep on breaki
9、ng the rules, youll be fired._? I dont care. A. What for B. How come C. So what D. Why so 参考答案:C26. Mankind must have in mind that it will be years, even centuries, _ the environment recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. that B. before C. when D. since参考答案:B略18. You probably wont need to callbu
10、t take my number, just_ you have something urgent. A. even ifB. if onlyC. so thatD. in case参考答案:D二、 短文改错19. 请修改下面这篇短文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一 个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Good morning, everyone!
11、 Now Id like to sharing my view in reading.I think reading is one of the more beneficial and practical activities that a man can do. It is through reading which a person is able to discover new ideas, places, and people. Even though I had a heavy load of classes, I can manage to find about fortieth
12、minutes a day to read books. I prefer to read before sleeping or while waiting a bus. As a result, you can write many good article. I can also take part in conversation with others easy. Let s read some books together and talk about them a next time!Thats all. Thank you.参考答案:Good morning, everyone!
13、Now Id like to sharing my view in reading.I think reading is one of share the more beneficial and practical activities that a man can do. It is through reading which a person most that is able to discover new ideas, places, and people. Even though I had a heavy load of classes, I can have manage to
14、find about fortieth minutes a day to read books. I prefer to read before sleeping or while forty waiting a bus. As a result, you can write many good article. I can also take part in conversation forI articles with others easy. Let s read some books together and talk about them a next time!easily aTh
15、ats all. Thank you.【分析】这是一篇应用文。作者主要叙述了自己的一些阅读习惯和对于阅读的看法。【详解】1.考查动词。Would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,后跟动词原形,故sharing改为share。2.考查形容词。句意:我认为阅读是一个人可以做的最有益和实用的活动之一。One of 后跟形容词副词最高级,表示“最之一”,故more改为most。3.考查连接词。句意:正是通过阅读,一个人才能够发现新的想法,地方和人。此处考查强调句的连接词,强调句固定结构It is/was that,故which改为that。4.考查动词时态。句意:尽管我要上非常多的课。此
16、处陈述“课多”的客观事实,用一般现在时,故改为have。5.考查数词。此处修饰名词分钟,表示数量“四十”,应用基数词forty。6.考查介词。动词短语wait for sth.“等待某事”,故添加介词for。7.考查人称代词。文章是从第一人称角度,故此处应为“我”能写很多好的文章。故you改为I。8.考查名词的数。Article为可数名词,被many修饰表示复数概念,故用复数形式articles。9.考查副词。此处需要修饰take part in“参加”,故需用副词形式,easy改为easily。10.考查冠词。固定短语Next time“下一次”,表将来的时间,为不可数概念,不能添加冠词,故
17、删除a。三、 阅读理解20. Below are some of the best exhibitions at UK museums,galleries and historic houses.20 Years Of TreasureOxfordshire MuseumObjects range from clay pipes and pots to gold coins and Elizabethan rings, all contributing to a deeper understanding of the areas history. Recent acquisitions suc
18、h as a beautifully decorated pair of Roman calipers(卡尺)are on display for the first time. Many items are now part of the countys permanent collections, but there is also the opportunity to view discoveries that were recorded and returned to their finders.Opening times:TueSat,10 a. m. 5 p. m. Sun,2 p
19、. m. 5 p. m.A History of FashionFashion MuseumThis display features the items that have shaped the way Britons have dressed over the last 500 years. Among them is a womans waistcoat dating back to the time of Shakespeare, a selection of silk robes that would have been desired by the upper-class peop
20、le of Georgian society, a New Look suit worn in the 1920s by the ballet dancer Margot Fonteyn and a 21st century bodycon Galaxy dress.Opening times:Daily,10:30 a. m. 5 p. m.Another IndiaMuseum of Archaeology and AnthropologyMarking the 70th anniversary of Indias independence from Britain,another Ind
21、ia looks at the story of the countrys Indigenous and Adivasi people using a rich collection of artifacts. Never-before-seen objects from the museums collection are on display, together with several recently acquired works, including a number of newly created pieces by contemporary Adivasi sculptors.
22、Opening times:TueSat,10:30 a. m. 4:30 P. m. Sun,l 2 noon4:30 p. m.Art since 911IWM LondonOn display are 50 works of art including film,sculpture,painting,installations,photography and prints,bringing together the varying perspectives of more than 40 artists. Many exhibits are being shown in the UK f
23、or the first time. The exhibition is organized into four themes,exploring 911 itself,the resultant argument over state security,our relationship with weapons and other tools of war,and the damage caused to people and the environment.Opening times:Daily,10 a. m. 6 p. m.1. What can we 1earn about the
24、exhibits in Oxfordshire Museum?A. They all belong to the museum.B. They came from royal families.C. Some of them have never been on show before.D. Some of them were donated by other countries.2. What does the fashion display reflect?A. The differences in dressing among Britons.B. The changes in Brit
25、ons way of dressing.C. The way of Britons shaping their lives.D. The history of Britons making clothes.3. Which of t he exhibitions explores the theme of war?A. Art since 911. B. A History of Fashion.C. Another India. D. 20 Years of Treasure.参考答案:1. C 2. B 3. A本文是一则广告。文章介绍了英国博物馆、画廊和历史建筑的一些最好的展览。【1题详
26、解】推理判断题。根据20 Years Of TreasureOxfordshire Museum中Recent acquisitions such as a beautifully decorated pair of Roman calipers(卡尺)are on display for the first time. Many items are now part of the countys permanent collections, but there is also the opportunity to view discoveries that were recorded and
27、 returned to their finders.可知,我们能从Oxfordshire Museum的展品中了解到他们中的一些以前从未展览过。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据A History of FashionFashion Museum中This display features the items that have shaped the way Britons have dressed over the last 500 years.可知,时尚展览反映了英国人穿衣方式的变化。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Art since 911IWM London中-explorin
28、g 911 itself,the resultant argument over state security,our relationship with weapons and other tools of war可知,展览中的Art since 911探讨了战争的主题。故选A。21. Every year, billions of kilograms of fresh produce are wasted in the United States. The food ends up in landfills, producing harmful greenhouse gases. Mean
29、while, millions of poor Americans go hungry, without access to healthy, affordable meals.Evan Lutz is passionate about correcting that social injustice. And he combines that goal with a passion for business. My entire life Ive wanted to become a social entrepreneur, not just starting a business that
30、 made money but also one that gave back. Im just an average guy with a passion towards making sure no food goes to waste and making sure no persons ever hungry in America and I want to do that through business.Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest. Hungry Harvest is a business which collects and
31、 sells ugly produce. These are fruits and vegetables that most food companies would throw away. If you go to a grocery store everything is growing the same exact way. Right. So all that stuff that doesnt grow the same way gets wasted and gets thrown out. And so we take all that stuff that normally g
32、et thrown out because its too big too small in odd size of shape, we box it up into a variety boxes and we deliver to our customers once a week. We hire people that were living in homeless shelters they were really looking to get a chance in life.In January 2016, Lutz appeared on the American business competition television show Shark Tank. It connects investors with entrepreneurs. Lutz sought a $50,000 investment in Hungry Harvest, in exchange for a five percent stake in his company. He got even more than he expected: $100,000 for 10 percent ownership.21. The purpose of writing
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