2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市海城第四高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市海城第四高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Tom got to the hospital in time that day, _the first bus.A. catching B. to have caught C. to catch D. caught参考答案：A2. It was the skills _ he had acquired at his training period _ enabled him to get such a high post in that worldfamous company.Athat; what B

2、what; that Cthat; that Dthat; which参考答案：C3. When the headmaster spoke out his plan, the _ of the students in the class _ against it.Amajority; were Bmost ; wereCmost; did Dmajority ; did参考答案：A句意：当校长说出他的计划时，我们班上多数学生是反对的。“大都数学生”应该表达成“the majority of the students”，或者“ most of the students”；又因为the major

3、ity修饰的是复数名词，所以选A。4. I joined a club while at college, _ members were all literary lovers. A. whose B. where C. what D. which参考答案：A略29.Dont always_your own failure_others.Sometimes you yourself_.Ablame；on；are to be blamedBblame；for；are to blameCblame；on；are to blameDblame；for；are to be blamed参考答案：C略6

4、. Not until_in the final test _not having worked hard. A. he failed; did he regret B. he failed; he regretted C. did he failed; he did regret D. did he failed; regretted he参考答案：A7. Karl Marx had tried to become a poet when young, only to end up as _ failure. But he won _ great success in philosophy

5、and politics.A. , a B. a, C. , D. a, a参考答案：B8. A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is_to the case.Arelevant BSimilar Cdevoted Daddicted参考答案：A9. Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the serious effect that smoking has _their health,

6、they continue to smoke instead of _. A. for; giving it up B. on; leaving C. to; abandoning D. on; quitting 参考答案：D10. _ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoC. As; whomD. It; whom参考答案：D【详解】考查主语从句和定语从句。句意：众所周

7、知，这位年老的科学家，过去他的生活很艰难，在他八十多岁时仍然努力工作。It is known to us all that是个固定句型，意思是“众所周知”，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，如果用as的话，as is known to us all后面要用逗号与后面的句子隔开，没有that；第二空中句子包含一个“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，指人，只能用whom，故选D。11. Many children seldom communicate with adults，_ it difficult for their parents to know what they a

8、re thinking about. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make参考答案：A略12. Was it during the Spring Break_ you went on a trip to Suzhou?A. when B. that C. in which D. then参考答案：B略13. There was _ time when everything to do with _nature could keep Anne spellbound.A. a, the B. the, a C. a, / D. the , the参考答案：C略

9、14. Scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A. come up with B. come out withC. come down with D. come up to参考答案：Acome up with“提出；想出”； come out with“说出(令人惊讶的话)；透露出(事实等)”； come down with“患病”； come up to“走上前来”。根据句意应选A项，表示“想出新的办法”。30. Our English teacher always does wh

10、at she can _us with our English.A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped参考答案：B略16. Only by bringing in new management, I guess, _ our hotel from bad to worse.A. we can prevent B. we have prevented C. can we prevent D. have we prevented参考答案：C17. Under no circumstances_ to move to a new place far away

11、from her workplace，because it isnt convenient for her family and herself.AKaren will agree Bwill Karen agreeCKaren will disagree Dwill Karen disagree参考答案：B句意为：因为对于Karen和她的家庭来说搬到远离她的工作地点去住是太不方便，所以她决不同意搬家。under no circumstances (决不)这一否定短语位于句首时，句子使用倒装结构，排除A、C两项。根据句意可以排除D选项。18. The news spread yesterday

12、 _President HuJingtao had inspected HongKong army during the 15th anniversary of HongKong returning to China.A. when B. whether C. that D. how参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写62. First, we should a_ more firsthand information from the net. 63. To our pity, the project had to be given up for l_ of money.64. He f

13、elt g_ after he stole some money from the old couple.65. Now, more than 16 million people suffer from severe mental i_. 66. The recent e_ of the book is limited to only 5000 copies.67. It surprises all of us that her hair has reached the l_ of 1.5meters. 68. Ive received laser treatment to improve m

14、y s_; I can see more clearly now. 69. Your shoes are so dirty that they need p_. 参考答案：62. acquire 63. lack 64. guilty 65. illness 66. edition 67. length 68. sight 69. polishing三、 阅读理解20. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat

15、 and go where weve never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons fa

16、ce?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect

17、 the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not n

18、eed to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal inf