四川省成都市棠湖中学外语实验学校高一英语月考试题含解析

1、四川省成都市棠湖中学外语实验学校高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Oh, must you leave? Stay a bit longer. Its been such fun having you here. -Thanks, anyway. Ive got early start tomorrow morning. A. /; the B. a; an C. /; an D. the; a参考答案：C2. Its _ to talk loudly at table in public restaurants with your mouth full of food. A. an

2、impolite mannerB. bad mannersC. a rude gesture D. a piece of cake参考答案：B3. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken into D. have broken up 参考答案：A4. Pieces of exciting news came to the city _. A. step by st

3、ep B. little by little C. side by side D.one after another参考答案：D5. -Whats the matter with Peter?-He was seen crying when he was coming out of the teachers office. He _ by the teacher.A. may be scolded B. should have been scoldedC. must be scolded D. must have been scolded参考答案：D根据句意：Peter怎么了？有人看见他从老师

4、的办公室出来的时候哭了。他一定被老师责备了。“must + have +done”表示对过去某事或者某种情况的肯定推测，只能用于肯定的陈述句，符合题意，故答案为D。6. _busy you are，you should do some reading every day（）AWhateverBHoweverCWhicheverDWhenever参考答案：B 无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书考查状语从句However 表示无论怎样，之后需要加形容词+主语+谓语动词根据句意：无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书所以答案选B7. why not _for a walk?A. going B. go to C

5、. to go D. go参考答案：D8. It was the first time that I _the sports meeting with so large an audience A. had joinedB. have taken part inC. have joinedD. had taken part in 参考答案：D略9. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people Athat; that Bwhich; which Cwhich; when Dt

6、hat; which 参考答案：D略10. When he was out of _ work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put in _ prison at last. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; / D. /; the参考答案：B11. The people here eat _vegetables this year as they did last yearA. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more tha

7、n twice as many参考答案：D12. I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.A. who B. thatC. as D. what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是something，这是一个指物的不定代词，如果从句中使用关系代词要使用that；本题定语从句中缺少主语，故使用that；who所指代的先行词要是人；what不能引导定语从句。As指代的先行词前面有一些特殊的词修饰。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句是高考从句中必考的语法，在阅读文章中出现的

8、频率也很高。关键在于分析句子结构，定语从句中如果既不缺主语，也不缺宾语和表语，就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语，意为“谁的”。至于如何判断缺不缺主或是宾语，尤其是缺宾语的情况，要将先行词带到定从中谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配，如符合则缺宾语，如不符合就不缺。13. Jenny was a little nervous in front of so many strangers at first.But when she glanced at Jack，she immediately felt_.A. in peace B. in needC. at a loss D. at ease

9、参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：Jenny一开始在很多陌生人面前感到紧张,后来看了一眼Jack，就感到自在多了。A. in peace和平的；B. in need需要的；C. at a loss迷茫的；D. at ease自由自在。根据句意，故选D。14. - Write to me when you get home.- _.A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can参考答案：C15. Everyone at the meeting agreed to the suggestion _ a new bridge _ built across

10、the river. A. that; have beenB. which; would be C. as; should be D. that; be参考答案：D16. Dont call him at this time tomorrow, because he _ a meeting with his teachers. A. is having B. is going to have C. will be having D. has been having 参考答案：考点：考察时态【答案】17. Rather than at home alone, Little Tom go to t

11、he cinema that day. A. stay; preferred B. to stay; prefers to C. stay; preferred toD. stay; prefers to参考答案：C18. In fact, most people in some developed countries are _ than they were two years ago because of the global financial crisis. A.poorer off B. badly off C. worse off D. richer off 参考答案：C略19.

12、While by school rules high school students _ use cell phones in the school, they can use public phones to keep in touch with friends and family.A. mustnt B. shant C. wouldnt D. mightnt参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 对中国春联（Spring Festival couplets）产生了浓厚兴趣，来信向你了解中国的春联文化。请你用英语写一封回信，为他介绍春联的用途、内容和寓意等

13、。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Peter.Im glad to know you are interested in Spring Festival couplets. Now, let me introduce some details of them to you.As a symbol of Chinese traditional culture, Spring Festival couplets are always stuck on the door or the wall of a house. They are necessi

14、ties for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival. Written with a writing brush on red paper, Spring Festival couplets use some positive words showing wishes for love, health, success, wealth, happiness and so on. They always have a theme, and they represent a better life or successful future

15、, and some of them include wishes and expectations.Of course, the topic of singing the praises of our motherland is another good choice. Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封书信：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 对中国春联（Spring Festival couplets）产生了浓厚兴趣，来信向你了解中国的春联文化。请你用英语写一封回信，为他介绍春联的用途、内容和寓意等。第2步：根

16、据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：Spring Festival couplets（春节对联）；Written with a writing brush on red paper（用刷子在红纸上写）；some positive words（一些积极的话）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Im glad to kn

17、ow you are interested in Spring Festival couplets.句中使用省略that的宾语从句；Written with a writing brush on red paper, Spring Festival couplets use some positive words showing wishes for love, health, success, wealth, happiness and so on.句中过去分词作伴随状语，现在分词作后置定语。21. 在2008年北京奥运会上,中国著名运动员刘翔因腿伤退出比赛,引起人们的广泛争议,下面是腾讯网

18、站的一项调查:运动员受伤后,应该坚持还是应该退出?选项名称投票数百分比趋势应该退出,健康比金钱重要22229234.77%上升运动场就是战场,刘翔应该坚持12375219.36%上升请你结合上表,写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己的看法.参考答案：In the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Chinese athlete Liu Xiang dropped out of the race due to his foot injury, which led to a heated discussion among people across the country.Accordin

19、g to a survey conducted by Tencent Website, about 34% of the people think an athlete should quit the race when injured since health is much more important than a gold medal; While nearly 20% of the netizens believe that an injured athlete should hold on to the end instead of giving up halfway. They

20、regard the sport field as a battlefield in which every athlete should fight for the honor of his or her country in spite of any difficulty.In my opinion, its a right choice for Liu Xiang to choose to quit the race. For one thing, nothing is more important than health and sports doesnt mean sacrifici

21、ng ones health for a gold medal; for another, after Liu Xiang recovers fully, he still has many chances to realize his dream.三、 阅读理解22. Charlottes Web by EB White is a childrens bookAs the story opens,eight-year-old farm girl Fern Arable stops her father from killing a baby pig who is weaker than hi

22、s brothers and sistersThe little pig,Wilbur,becomes one of the main characters in the storyLater he will be treated as a friend by Charlotte,a wise and loving spider living on the same farmWilbur slowly realizes that the farmer will kill him for his meat in a few months ,and Charlotte decides to hel

23、p him outShe tries many things to keep Wilbur aliveShe writes words in her web describing how wonderful Wilbur is and this makes the farm famous高考资源网White creates a sort of modern animal fable（寓言）,in which animals can speak both with each other and with FernAlso there are many great characters in th

24、is bookThe society of animals has many lessons to teach children and adults:friendship,sacrifice（牺牲），hope,determination,love,duty,fairness,respect,and many morePart of this novels success is the fact that the author makes a heroine（女主角）out of a spider,a creature that many people probably dislikeUnli

25、ke a lovely little pig or other creatures,a spider is a creature greatly different from humansWhites Charlotte is a truly wonderful characterHe tells the story of Charlotte and her friends in a special wayThis is a book that no one could ever dislikeIt has much to offer to children as well as to older teens and adult readers55According to the descripion of the book,Charlotte _Ais a nice and clever spiderBoften teaches her friends good le