四川省成都市航天中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市航天中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Every means _, but none proved _.A. have tried; a successB. have been tried; successfulC. has tried; to be successfulD. has been tried; successful参考答案：D2. Nowadays there are still a number HYPERLINK / t _blank of students school at various grades due to a lack of money

2、in some poorer areas.Aleaving out Bmaking out Cletting out Ddropping out参考答案：23D考查动词短语辨析。句意为“当今，在中学与小学各阶段里，仍有许多贫困地区的孩子因没钱而辍学。”drop out “退出，辍学，离队”，符合句意。leave out“省去，略去”；make out“理解，了解，辨认出”；let out“放掉，泄露，放大”，均不合句意。【解析】略3. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local

3、police. AHaving lost BLost CBeing lost DLosing参考答案：.B 解析：本题考查了分词作时间状语的有关知识。过去分词lost表示一种状态。4. - Hey, Gary, did Linda see you come in? - I dont think so. She _ her lessons then. A. reviewed B. would review C. was reviewing D. reviews参考答案：C略5. Were visiting Mr. Li, about _ films people talk a lot. A. w

4、hom B. who C. whose D. which参考答案：C6. With no shortage of gamers, Chinas e-sports industry _ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.A. frequentlyB. deliberatelyC. desperatelyD. fundamentally参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：由于不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频

5、繁地；B. deliberately故意地；C. desperately极度地；D. fundamentally根本地；基础地。根据句意故选C。7. Every child is _, with their own needs, preferences and talents.Acontradictory Bsimilar Coriginal Dunique参考答案：D8. Ive got a scholarship to study in the USA for a year. You deserve it.A.I cant make itB.Im happy to hear thatC.T

6、ake your timeD.All the best参考答案：B考查交际用语。我已经获得了去美国学习一年的奖学金。我很高兴听到这个消息。这是你应得的。根据答语中的You deserve it可知,答话人得知对方获得奖学金后应是感到高兴的,故Im happy to hear that符合句意。9. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether参考答案：B解析：本题考查主

7、语从句的引导词。根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物，但是，它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是“副作用”，还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about _ side effect。故选择what，形容词“什么样的”，起修饰作用。10. Its said that the power plant is now_ large as what it was.A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice参考答案：A11. At times, worrying is a nor

8、mal, inevitable response to a difficult event or situation- a loved one being injured in an accident, _.A. whats more B. for example C. in general D. on the other hand参考答案：B 12. The movie is about to start. Lets hurry. _. Im going to buy some snacks. A. Take your time B. With pleasure C. Of course D

9、. Wait a moment参考答案：D 13. Staying you are means you will fall behind others.A. at the place B. in which C. where D. there参考答案：C14. There are some technologies for safe drinking water that _ to be used to find long-term solutions to the problems the world is facing.A. are being developed B. have been

10、 developed C. is being developed D. has been developed参考答案：A15. _ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.A. Giving B. To give C. GivenD. If given参考答案：C16. It was foolish of him to his notes during the test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point

11、to参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）上周佛山日报社对佛山市南海区某中学的2000名现行高中生就如何度暑假的方式进行了一项问卷调查，其结果如下：度假方式接近86%左右的高中生不愿意呆在家闲着，而选择做兼职来度暑假。工作地点离家较近、工作环境相对舒适的快餐店、报社、超市等。兼职原因（1）劳逸结合，释放学习的压力； (2) 赚些零用钱，减轻家庭的经济压力； （3）获得更多的社会和实践经验，增强在未来生活和事业中的自信。写作要求1只能用五个句子表达全部内容；2. 本文开头已给出，不计算在5个句子中。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考词汇报社 new

12、spaper departments 提高，增强 enhance Last week, Foshan Daily made a survey among 2000 senior high school students coming from Foshan city on how to spend their approaching summer holidays, and the result is as follows._参考答案：Last week, Foshan Daily made a survey among 2000 senior high school students com

13、ing from Foshan city on how to spend their approaching summer holidays, and the result is as follows.Surprisingly, nearly 86% students prefer to do part-time jobs rather than stay at home for their summer holidays. For convenience, theyd like to choose comfortable working places which are close to t

14、heir home like fast restaurants, newspaper departments and supermarkets. As for the reasons, they think doing part-time jobs is the combination of work and rest, which will release themselves completely. Meanwhile, they can also earn pocket money by hand, reducing the economic pressure of their fami

15、lies. Most importantly, its beneficial for them to gain more social and practical experience so as to enhance their self-confidence in their future life and career.略三、 阅读理解18. Oh my God, the robots are taking over! Were doomed! Doomed! Now that Ive gotten that out of my system, its become clear that

16、 while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the governments new guidelines for self-driving cars.Tesla, Google and Uber are already testing driverless cars in cities across America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021,

17、 self-driving cars will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in automobile-related accidents, and we believes driverless cars can save tens of thousands of lives annually.Makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license,

18、 text while driving or feel agitated at the scene of a pileup. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react, with walkers constantly dashing into the street. Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behin

19、d the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots arent just taking over in the workplace.The question is, where cant a robot function better than a human? How about writing songs? A robot can go through every combination of notes in record time and come up with

20、 a pleasing melody. The lyrics might be a different story. Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human and R-3071 in our future?Finally, its only a matter of time until we have robot politicians and presidential candidates. Why not? They can be programmed to be experts in world and domestic af

21、fairs and come up with the best solutions without corruption and bad humors.Actually, its too bad such technology isnt available in 2016. Pretty sure the robot would win in a landslide.9. What does the underlined word “agitated” mean?A. Tired B. CautiousC. Careful D. Anxious10. What doubt does the w

22、riter have about self-driving cars?A. How passengers behave in it.B. How robot drivers get the licenseC. How they avoid crashing into other carD. How they respond to walkers on a busy street11. The last questions asked in the sixth paragraph reflects the writers .A. confidence in robots, winning Grammy AwardsB. eagerness to listen to songs written by robotsC. doubt about robots ability to write songsD. curiosity about the future Grammy songs12. What might be the most suitable title for t