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1、四川省成都市邛崃付安初级中学(高中部)高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you know why Michael resigned from the board?He held out for higher wages, but was _ in the end.A. put down B. broke down C. cut down D. turned down参考答案:D2. I like getting up early in the morning. You know the morning air is so good_.A. to be breathed B. bre
2、athing C. to breathe D. being breathed参考答案:C3. Spanish and French are taught. You may choose _ you like.A. whomever B. which C. whichever D. whatever参考答案:C4. There is nothing wrong with surfing the Internet _ it doesnt keep you from doing something important. A. until B. unless C. though D. if参考答案:D
3、【命题立意】考查连词的用法。句意:浏览网页没什么错的,如果它不耽误你做重要的事情。until直到;unless除非;though尽管;if如果。根据题意选D。5. If _ for too long, the microscopic life (微生物) within the wrinkles and folds of our bed sheets can turn our bed into a “botanical park”, making us sick.A. left B. is left C. being left D. to be left参考答案:A考查状语从句的省略。句意:如果
4、床单太久不洗,床单皱褶里的微生物就会把我们的床变成“植物园”,让我们生病。主从句主语一致,从句中含有be动词的形式,从句的主语和be动词可以省略,If left for too long=If it is left too long,省略it is,故选A。6. Sometimes we are asked _ we think the likely result of an action will be.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what参考答案:D7. _ is reported in the newspapers, a girl aged 10 has been
5、confirmed as a bird flu case in southern China.A. It B. As C. That D. What参考答案:B8. We use passwords to keep our personal information secret and safe,but some passwords we use may not be as as we thinkAaccurate Bappropriate Ccomplex Dreliable参考答案:D9. Many a book about Africa _by Mary last year but I
6、dont know whether she has finished them.A. has been written B. were writtenC. have been written D .was being written参考答案:D10. Only after one has become a parent _ how great his parents areAhe will realize Bwill he realize Cthat he realizes Dhe does realize参考答案:B11. -It is a long time _ I saw you las
7、t year.-Yes. And it will be some time _ we see each other again.A. when; after B. after; when C. since; before D. before; since参考答案:C12. Look! Somebody _the blackboardWell, it wasnt meI didnt do itAis cleaning Bwas cleaningChad cleaned Dhas cleaned参考答案:D13. When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to
8、 increase blood pressure, _nervous or anxious. A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feeling C. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt 参考答案:B略14. - What do you think of _ suggestion? - Well, _ most splendid one indeed. A. 不填; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. the; the 参考答案:C15. Without the wise leadership of the Party,
9、 it _ hard to achieve the GDP growth target for 2019 at between 6 percent and 6.5 percent.A. would have beenB. would beC. wereD. had been参考答案:B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要是没有党的英明领导,很难实现2019年国内生产总值增长66.5的目标。此处是without短语相当于虚拟条件句,根据“2019”判断是对将来的虚拟,主句用would + do的形式,故B项正确。16. -What do you think of the idea of Web TV?
10、 -Web TV is a world of interactive TV programming, _ anything wonderful can happen.A. the world which B. the world where C. a world which D. a world where 参考答案:D17. If you _ harder last year, you _ so upset today.A. worked; would not be B. had worked; would not have beenC. worked; would not have bee
11、n D. had worked; would not be参考答案:D18. Surely it doesnt matter who has donated the money to the organization; what _ is what they do with it.A. stresses B. applies C. counts D. functions 参考答案:C19. Participants in the program were 32 students identified _ individual intelligence tests, group achievem
12、ent test scores in math and science, and student interviews.A. on the basis of B. in the course of C. in the shape of D. in the name of参考答案:A略二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)展览。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点(元旦假期、科技馆);2.展览内容(如智能家用机器人、无人驾驶、人脸识别技术等)。注意:1.词数100左右: 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
13、。_参考答案:Dear Henry,How is everything going? Learning that you are a great enthusiast of Artificial Intelligence, I am writing to invite you to enjoy a special exhibition about it.As we all know, Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming our daily life. To my great delight, an exhibition on it w
14、ill be held in our science and technology museum, which will start on January 1 and last for three days. Not only can you witness robots that can do housework, but you can also experience self-driving vehicles. More interestingly, you can play the board game with AlphaGo, which is a computer program
15、 developed by Google. Meanwhile, a wide variety of the latest technologies will be displayed, including facial recognition.I am convinced that you will be deeply impressed by the exhibition.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua21. 书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李丹,下面是你的朋友王平的一封电子邮件。请根据邮件的内容写一封回信:日期: Fri, 8 June
16、, 2008 15:43:15发件人: wangping 收件人: lidan_ yahoo, com. cn主题: ask for adviceHi, how is everything? I m feeling quite moody these days. The day before yesterday I got my exam result, maybe because of my nervousness or something else, I got a very bad mark in English, only 53, as a result, there is no ho
17、pe for me to go to my dreamy university, my parents insist on I stay in senior III for one more year to make my dream come true, but I want to go to technical college instead of preparing for a second try. Can you give me some good advice? thanks.要求:1. 你可以支持王平的选择(也可以赞同其父母的意见),但需要给出恰当的理由。2. 词数:120左右,
18、首句已给出(不计入总词数)。不得照抄原邮件。3. 可直接写回件内容,不需要使用电子邮件格式。Hi, Im sure some of your classmates are now in the same boat as you. _参考答案:略三、 阅读理解22. The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1967, what he wanted most was not a job with a go
19、od salary, but a chance to be a member of Congress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1970, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. “I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them,” he said. Then he ran
20、 for political office at the local and state level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divorced while he was very young, Reg had been living through a period of far-reaching pro
21、gress in race relations. In the summer of 1968 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encouraged them to seek employ
22、ment there after finishing their education. “I?ve been lucky,” he said. “I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.”But luck was only part of Reg?s story, for he made the most of opportunities that came his way. He learned to read in kindergarten and began visiting the public library
23、regularly to borrow books. His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. “I loved those books,” he remembered. “I used to come downstairs before breakfast and read short articles. I enjoyed reading about famous men, and then I
24、 would pretend to be one of them. I guess it was partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasn?t too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid.” While studying for his bachelor?s degree at Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political campaigns helping candidates get elected to government
25、offices. At the same time he maintained a “B” average while majoring in political science.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg made a good start on his professional career. He said, “The good life for me is the kind of life where I can fi
26、nd satisfaction in public service.” Then in 1975 he was the Massachusetts state commissioner of public utilities and from 1993 to 2009 he was judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts.35. After earning his degree from Harvard Law School, Reginald planned to .A. retu
27、rn to his hometown to find a job with a good salaryB. go back to the South to help the poor understand their rightsC. run for local office to make progress on the civil rights movementD. try for Congress by encouraging the poor to join an education program36. In what way did Reginald?s grandparents
28、encourage him to read?A. They sent him to kindergarten.B. They led him to public library.C. They bought him encyclopedias.D. They borrowed many books for him.37. Which of the following words can best describe Reginald?A. Enthusiastic and careful.B. Cooperative and modest.C. Ambitious and hardworking
29、.D. Courageous and generous.参考答案:35. B 36. C 37. C这是一篇人物传记。短文叙述了黑人雷金纳德雄心勃勃,勤奋拼搏,最终使自己在政治生涯中获得成功的故事。【35题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1970, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. “I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them,”可知,1970年在哈佛法学院获得学位后,他回到南方,为穷人提供法律援助。他说:“我想帮助他们了解自己的权利,并帮助他们实现这些权利。所以在哈佛法学院获得学位后,雷金纳德计划回到南方去帮助穷人了解他们的权利。故B选项正确。【36题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclo
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