四川省成都市邛崃水口中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市邛崃水口中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. John as well as his classmate _ one exam after another.A. are tired of having B. are tired to have C. is tired of having D. is tired of have参考答案：C2. When the railway is com pleted , we_get to town much more easily.A must B would C are able to D will be able to

2、参考答案：D3. A new dining room is being built in our school, which is _ the former one.A. three times the size asB. three times the size ofC. three times as the size ofD. the size three times of参考答案：B略4. More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel form one place to anoth

3、er. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made参考答案：A略5. This box is _ that one. Which of the following is wrong?A. four times so big as B. four times the size ofC. four times bigger than D. one fourth as big as参考答案：A【详解】考查倍数表达。A项中so big as只用于否定句中，应是as big as，其余各项都是正确结构。故选A。【点睛】1. 表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“

4、倍数+ the size（length，amount）”结构组成。例如：The earth is forty-nine times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍大。2. 表示“比大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。例如：This box is three times bigger than that one. 这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。3. 表示“是倍”，由“倍数+ as +形

5、容词+ as +”结构组成。例如：Our factory is twice as big as theirs. 我们的工厂是他们的两倍。I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。注一倍用once，两倍用 twice。4. 还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。6. I hear it wont be _ he graduates from the university.A. before lo

6、ng B. long ago C. long before D. long after参考答案：C7. Shall I tell John about it?No, you. Ive told him already.Amustnt BshouldntCneedntDwouldnt参考答案：C8. I want to know _ to do with my bike that you lost the other day. A. how B. what C. who D. why参考答案：B9. This kind of stories instructive while stories o

7、f that kind harmful to children.A. is; seems B. are; seem C. is; seem D.are;seems参考答案：C略10. Only after I read the text again its main idea.A. I could understand B. I knew C. knew I D. did I know参考答案：D11. - Jerry won first prize in the vocabulary contest!- _ I guess there must be another Jerry in the

8、 contest!A. Definitely! B. Congratulations! C. Go ahead. D. You cant be serious参考答案：D12. After _from university, he went to America and got a job there.A. graduated B graduating C. graduate D. to graduate参考答案：B13. The River Nile_ flood large areas, but now the waters of it _ electricity.A. is used t

9、o; used to produceB. used to; used to produceC. used to; are used to producingD. used to; are used to produce参考答案：D14. The most serious problem _ the new government is how to supply more job opportunities. faced B. facing C. to face to D. facing to参考答案：B解析：face作“使面对”讲时是及物动词，此处用现在分词作定语，修饰problem。15.

10、There, a big memorial has been built_ him, who devoted himself to the poor.A. in favor of B. in memory of C in face of D in need of参考答案：B16. Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. about which C. with which D. into which参考答案：B17. As we all know, the earth is _

11、to be the only planet that moves around the sun. A. unlikely B. impossible C. improbable D. impossibly参考答案：A18. Your new shirt feels so soft. I want to buy , too.A. one B. it C. that D. this参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）

12、，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day, I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting with English. I try to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were

13、 better than mine. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that, I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate with some colleg

14、e students freely.参考答案：One day, I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting with English. I where in try to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were tried surprise was better than mine. I asked them for advices and the

15、y told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after advice So/And that, I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful practising from words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate with some college As或wentgoing. stude

16、nts freely.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在QQ聊天室中通过和其他学生聊天一起练习英语的故事。【详解】1.考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a chatting room，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，因此用表地点的关系副词where。故改为where。2.考查介词。固定短语“用英语”in English，介词为in，故with改为in。3.考查动词时态。全文通篇为一般过去时，因此此处要用try的一般过去式tried。4.考查名词。固定短语to ones surprise“令人吃惊的是”，用名词，故surprised改为surprise。5.考查动词。f

17、ound后是一个宾语从句，宾语从句的主语是the oral English，为不可数名词，因此谓语动词要用单数形式。故were改为was。6.考查名词的数。advice意为“建议”，是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式，故advices改为advice。7.考查连词。句意：而且每天在那之后，我都要在QQ上花一个小时练习我的口语。根据句意可知，此句和前面是顺承关系或因果关系，并非转折关系。故But改为So/And。8.考查非谓语动词。固定短语spend +钱/时间+(in) doing sth. 在做某事上花费钱/时间。后跟现在分词，故改为practicing。9.考查介词。句意：一天天地，我学习到了

18、很多有用的单词和短语。强调学到的结果，learn是及物动词后面直接加宾语，中间不用介词，故去掉from。10.考查介词。固定搭配as time goes by或with time going by“随着时间的流逝” ，故With改为As或went改为going。【点睛】as和with表伴随区别：with是介词,所以后面跟名词或名词性短语。如with the development of science 随着科学的发展。as既是介词又是连词。当as解释是随着的时候是连词，所以as后面要跟一个完整的句子。如：As the sun rose, the fog dispersed.随着太阳的出现，雾气

19、被驱散了。故第十小题表示“随着时间的流逝”可用as time goes by或with time going by，故With改为As或went改为going。三、 阅读理解20. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What you do each morning affects your entire day. The choices that we repeatedly make determine the life we live. 33 1. Manage your energy, not your time.If you think a

20、bout it, youll probably realize that you are better at doing certain tasks at certain times. For example, my creative energy is highest in the morning, so thats when I do my writing each day. However, I spend my afternoons on phone calls, and emails, which dont need my creative energy to be high. 34

21、 What task is that energy best suited for?2. Prepare the night before.It is really necessary to spend a few minutes each night organizing your todo list for tomorrow. When I do it , Ill outline the article Im going to write the next day and develop a short list of the most important items for me to do. 35 3. 36 Sounds simple, yet nobody does it. It took me a while to get over the urge(渴望) to open my inbox, but finally I realized tha