2021-2022学年陕西省西安市高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年陕西省西安市高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr Black is an experienced engineer，and he will be employed to_us in improving our equipment.Aassist Bconsider Cprovide Doffer参考答案：A2. - What do you think of _opening ceremony of the Guangzhou Asian games?-It was _magical and memorable sight.A. the; the B. a;

2、the C. a ; a D. the; a 参考答案：D3. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the_in personality. A. contactB. conflictC. connectionD. contrast参考答案：B4. He once remarked that “All happy families _ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”.A. like B. re

3、semble C. appear D. represent 参考答案：B5. Mr Smith ，_ of the _ speech , started to read a novel .A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C tired; boring D. tiring ; boring 参考答案：A11. Sarah had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano. A. when B. while C. after D. since参考答案

4、：A略7. More people are waiting for the further drop of housing prices with money in their hands _ buying houses, according to a report. A. no better than B. more than C. other than D. rather than参考答案：D8. We _on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest.A. are working B. have been working C. worke

5、d D. had worked参考答案：B略9. The old woman sat alone in the room, in which there wasnt much furniture, her eyes_on the opposite wall. A. fixedB. fixingC. had been fixedD. were fixing参考答案：A10. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. as if B. even if C. unl

6、ess D. until参考答案：B11. The King is said to _ by the spider weaving its web in the cave where he was hiding and defeated his enemy at last. A. be encouraged B. being encouraged C. have been encouraged D. have encouraged参考答案：C12. Never in my life such horrible food. A. I have had B. have I had C. did I

7、 have D. I had参考答案：B13. I will appreciate it _ you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workable. A. so B. if C. since D. although 参考答案：B句意：如果你能稍微变动一下计划使它更可行，我会感激不尽的。appreciate it if如果我会感激的。it为形式宾语，if引导宾语从句。结合语境，选B。14. I have studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make s

8、ome suggestions?_.A. You will make it. B. Go right ahead. C. Dont mention it. D. Take it easy.参考答案：11. B，意思为“着手做”。略15. Some comedians feel like telling jokes _ the reaction of the audience.A. depending on B. depends on C. to depend on D. depended on参考答案：A16. Color shapes our view of _ world and it m

9、ay have _ far more influence on our life than many of us realize.A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a参考答案：D22. Is it convenient if I call you up at 9 tomorrow morning? I am afraid not. I _ a group of visiting teachers then. A. am meeting B. will meet C. will be meeting D. will have met 参考答案：C略18.

10、 Convenience food which are already prepared for cooking are _ in grocery stores. A. approachableB. useful C. probable D. available参考答案：D19. We tried _vain to persuade him into going with us. We didnt know what was going on in his mind. A. with B. in C. for D. because of 参考答案：B 二、 新的题型20. Self-confi

11、dence is extremely important in almost every aspect of our lives. Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light. _16_. The good news is that self-confidence really can be learned and built on. _17_. _18_Its easy to lose confidence if you cant discover your positive attributes, yo

12、ur limitless potential and the beauty of your own existence. Make a list of all the things you, re proud of in your life. It might be as simple as driving your car or giving a speech. Keep the list close by and add to it whenever you do something youre proud of. When youre low in confidence, pull ou

13、t the list and use it to remind yourself you are so excellent. Be prepared to fail with confidenceSelf-confidence gives you the freedom to make mistakes and cope with failure without feeling that you are a worthless person. So if you suffer a setback, the best thing you can do is to recognize it, ap

14、ologize, and make a plan for avoiding it in the future. _19_. Tow self-confidence is often caused by the negative thoughts running through our minds on an endless track. Be comfortable with fearYou may think that people who are self-confident are never fearful. This simply is not true. Fear means yo

15、u are at your growing edge. Perhaps your fear is speaking in front of a group, introducing yourself to someone you dont know, or asking your boss for a raise. Look in the mirror and smileStudies surrounding whats called the “facial feedback theory” suggest that the expressions on your face can actua

16、lly encourage your brain to register or intensify certain emotions. So by looking in the mirror and smiling every day, you might feel happier about your appearance, and to accept the way you look. _20_.A. Look at what youve already achievedB. Dont let the failure make you think you dont have what it

17、 takes to achieve your dreamsC. Those who lack self-confidence, however, are more likely to have a negative perspective about the lifeD. Try some of the tips listed below to help you stay confidentE. This will also help you feel more confident in the long runF. When you are able to confront what you

18、 fear, you will gain self-confidenceG. Think about who in your life can really help you build up confidence参考答案：16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E本文是一篇说明文。介绍了帮助建立自信的四种方法。【16题详解】根据前句Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light.可知，自信的人往往更积极向上，以及下文The good news is that self-confidence r

19、eally can be learned and built on.（好消息是，自信是可以学习和建立的。）可知本空指缺乏自信心的人的情况，他们会更消极。故选C。【17题详解】此处为承上启下句。结合上文The good news is that self-confidence really can be learned and built on.（好消息是，自信是可以学习和建立的。）以及下文为帮助建立自信的方法，故D选项“试试下面列出的一些技巧来帮助你保持自信”符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】根据下文Its easy to lose confidence if you cant discover

20、 your positive attributes, your limitless potential and the beauty of your own existence.（如果你发现不了自己的优点，发现不了自己无限的潜力，发现不了自己存在的美，你就很容易失去信心。）可知，我们要经常激励自己，看看自己已经取得的成就，肯定自己所取得的成绩。故选A。【19题详解】根据前句So if you suffer a setback, the best thing you can do is to recognize it, apologize, and make a plan for avoidin

21、g it in the future.（所以，如果你遇到了挫折，你能做的最好的事情就是承认它，道歉，并制定一个计划来避免它在未来。）可知，要坦然接受一时的挫败，不应该使之成为你前进的障碍。故B选项“不要因为失败而认为自己没有实现梦想的能力”符合语境，故选B。【20题详解】根据上文So by looking in the mirror and smiling every day, you might feel happier about your appearance, and to accept the way you look.（因此，每天照镜子，面带微笑，你可能会对自己的外表感到更快乐，并

22、接受自己的外表。）可知是在微笑可以帮助人树立自信，故E选项“从长远来看，这也会让你更有信心”符合语境。故选E。三、 阅读理解21. This week is National Volunteer Week, a time for the Canadian Red Cross to recognize our dedicated (献身的) volunteers who devote their time and talents from coast to coast. Over the course of the week we will use this blog to share stor

23、ies about our volunteers and the amazing work they do a small part of the outstanding individuals across the country. Take Saskatchewan for example. Last year that province was hit by wide-spread flooding, a hurricane and forest fires. Canadian Red Cross staff and volunteers went to work right away

24、and helped more than 2,100 adults and 775 children recover the basic necessities of life. Its important to share stories from volunteers to truly appreciate what they do. Christine Hoffman is a Disaster Response Volunteer in the Canadian Red Cross in Saskatchewan. Shes a veteran Red Crosser for abou

25、t 16 years. Still nothing could have prepared her for the call she took in the Recovery Centre last year in response to flooding in Maple Creek. This story is best told in her own words. This is what she said: “I will never forget the first phone call I took in the Recovery Centre. A young man calle

26、d asking what services Red Cross was offering in town. As we were talking, he told me he had a rope in his backyard but he thought he would be using it for other reasons. My heart stopped. I told him to come to see us so we could work together on a plan to improve his situation. He came in a little while later. Nearly two hours later he left standing straight up with tear-filled eyes. He thanked me for convincing him to come in. His home had been destroyed, but together we put together a plan and he was eventually able to move back into his own home.” During National Volunteer Week 20