四川省眉山市青杠乡中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市青杠乡中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; is washedC. was told; washed D. have been told; washes参考答案：D略2. Do what you think right; dont what people think.A.care for B.care of C.take care of D.care abou

2、t参考答案：D3. Perhaps _ confidence often prevents the clever students from thinking right and giving the correct answers.A. lack for B. lack in C. lack of D. for lack of参考答案：C4. Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting参考答案：A略5. The wr

3、iter is known _her novels. A. to B. in C. for D. as参考答案：C略6. The heartbroken mother had no alternative but _ her guilty son to the police.A. reportB. reportingC. reportedD. to report参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位伤心欲绝母亲别无选择，只能向警方报告她有罪的儿子。have no alternative/choice but to do是固定句式，表示“除了别无选择”，故D项正确。7. Some 76,

4、800 high school students went abroad for their education last year, _23 percent of all Chinese students studying abroadA. accounting for B. putting up C. setting up D. consisting of参考答案：A8. It was after having her first child at a time _ my mother was working as a lawyer _she decided to run for gove

5、rnor of the state.A. that; that B. which; thatC. that; who D. when; that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式和定语从句。句意：在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后，她决定竞选州长。第一空 when 引导定语从句，先行词是atime，从句中缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when；第二空 that 构成了强调句式的基本结构It is/was + 强调部分 + that从句。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中，为了突出强调句子的某一个成分（谓语除外），达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的，便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为

6、It is / was+被强调的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查，考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句，然后再考虑强调结构。9. What will they _ tonight in the theater? A tragedy. A. put onB. put off C. put outD. put up 参考答案：A10. All these scientific enquires _ the success of the project.A. contributed to B. caused toC. are absorbed in

7、D. are consisted in参考答案：A11. Be careful not to _ any letter when you spell the word.A. leave off B. leave out C. pick outD. take off参考答案：B12. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty already. A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed参考答案：B13. How was Roberts cooking?Oh，pretty good.I was quite _.Aadm

8、ired BinterestedCimpressed Dinspired参考答案：Cbe impressed“(对)印象深刻的”，此处指Robert的厨艺给我留下深刻的印象，符合题意。14. _ the question of how global warming has _, we are doing some projects at school.A. Exploring, come about B. To explore, come out C. Having explored, come to D. Being explored, come over参考答案：B略15. Have yo

9、u ever asked him the reason _ may explain his absence?A. whyB. whenC. thatD. what参考答案：C16. When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you”. A. offered B. to offer C. to be offered D. offering参考答案：A17. He is _about helping others.A ready B. worried C. enthusiastic D. glad参考答案：C18. The e

10、ngineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whomC. with which D. with whom参考答案：Dwith whom引导定语从句，with whom放在从句中即为：my father works with the engineer。19. Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation aselsc.A. anythingB. somethingC. anywhereD. somewhere参考答案：C二、 书面

11、表达20. 假定你是李华。春节临近，你所在的城市将举行年画展览。你得知你的外教Jenny对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请写一封信，邀请她参现展览。内容如下：1. 展览的时间和地点；2. 简要介绍年画；3. 简要介绍展览内容。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jenny,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jenny,I am Li Hua. How is everything? Recently, with the Chinese New Year approaching, an exhibition on Chinese New Year pai

12、ntings will be held in our city library this weekend. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I am writing to invite you to the exhibition.As you know, Chinese New Year paintings are important symbols of Chinese New Year. Hung in houses as decorations, they express peoples ho

13、pe for a better life in the coming year. As for the display itself, you will have an opportunity to enjoy New Year paintings from all across China. In addition, what you cant miss is the DIY part, where visitors will be taught to design a New Year painting on their own.With so many wonderful activit

14、ies in the exhibition, Im sure its worth a visit. Why not come with me on that day? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一篇半开放性的提纲类作文。要求考生以李华的名义给外教Jenny写信，邀请她参现年画展览。考生在各要点里要添加适当内容，让文章更为完整。审题。全文以一般现在时为主，同时交替使用第一、二人称。要点。展览的时间和地点；简要介绍年画；简要介绍展览内容。3文章架构：全文分为三部分，第一部分介绍春节临近，你所在的城市将举行年画展览。第二部

15、分说明展览的时间和地点；简要介绍年画；简要介绍展览内容，第三部分邀请对方参加。【详解】范文亮点较多，主要体现在文章结构清晰，全文分为三部分，其中2、3段作为一个部分。同时文章中运用了高中英语中较为复杂的结构，如分词做状语Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, I am writing to invite you to the exhibition；非限制性定语从句As you know, Chinese New Year paintings are important symbols of Chinese

16、New Year；主语从句what you cant miss is the DIY part。21. 假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：1. 口语能力： 2. 相关经验； 3. 应聘目的。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam, Best wishes!Yours,Lihua参考答案：DearSirorMadam,My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school Engl

17、ish association.I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. Whats more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along withforeign students. Im particularly interested in this job because I want to fur

18、ther improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.At the same time,I need this job with the hope of making more friends. Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.Yours faithfully,Li Hua来源:Zxxk.Com三、 阅读理解22. Because of the financial crisis in the US and UK, college stude

19、nts are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees and accommodations.Recently, two major US student loan (贷款）lenders, Citibank and JPMorgan Chase, announced they were leaving the student loan industry altogether. Because banks currently have a lack of credit, they are reluctant to

20、 offer students low-interest loans that need a several-year wait for any return of interest.In the US, many undergraduates fill up their financial needs with a private loan, although the majority can get government-funded loans. In the 2015-2016 academic year, $ 17 billion in private student loans w

21、as used to finance higher education. The lack of private funding has yet to be covered and will hit many US students hard.Across the Atlantic, UK students have been less troubled by the crisis. Most undergraduates in the UK cover their university expenses with government-funded loans and grams. Thei

22、r biggest concern is a sudden increase in student rent.Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes (按揭计划）have disappeareda direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house rent market.In large cities, UK students are paying almost 6.5 percent more

23、in rent than the previous year. Figures from the UK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big les such as London paying an average weekly rent of $ 203.Yet, despite students suffering, the number of this years university applications is expected to grow. During economic slumps, peo

24、ple regard further education as a way to survive tough job market.12. What does the underlined word “reluctant” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Forced. B. Unwilling.C. Determined. D. Pleasant.13. What is a big challenge to the American students according to the text?A. A lack of education.B. The low-interest loan.C. The short fall in private funding.D. A lack of government-funded loan.14. Wh