四川省绵阳市丰谷中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省绵阳市丰谷中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She was once trained for better English pronunciation and _ she _ obvious pronunciation mistakes.A. since; rarely has made B. ever since; has rarely made C. since; had rarely made D. ever since; rarely has made 参考答案：B略2. The letter is from my sister,_ is working in Beij

2、ing. A.which B.that C.whom D.who参考答案：D3. The driver shall be fined if he drives without the ( )A.permission B.permitC.allowance D.allow参考答案：B4. -Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?- It was in the hall _ the students often have a meeting.A. WhereB. whichC. thatD. when 参考答案

3、：A略5. The chairwoman had her office _ during her absence, which shed like to see _ the following day.A. broken into; looked into B. broken out; looking intoC. broken in; look into D. broken off; to look into参考答案：A6. By the end of last month, we had sold _ as we did next year.A. as twice many cars B.

4、 twice many as carsC. twice as many cars D. as many cars twice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数。结构是：倍数+as+adj+as的用法。句意是：到上个月底为止，我们卖了去年两倍的小汽车，故选C。【点睛】英语倍数的表达法1. 用形容词表示甲是乙的几倍时，用下面三个句型，用副词表示则一般只用前两个句型。（1）倍数+形容词（或副词）的比较级+thanThis rope is twice longer than that one这根绳的长度是那根绳的三倍。（比那根绳长二倍）（2）倍数+as+形容词（或 much）或副词+asAsia is fo

5、ur times as large as Europe亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。（3）倍数+the size（length，height）ofThis street is four times the length of that street这条街是那条街的四倍长。2. 要用名词表示“量”的倍数时，则用以下两个句型：（1）倍数+more+名词（可数，不可数）+thanThere are four times more books in our library than in yours我们图书馆藏书（数量）是你们图书馆藏书的四倍。（我们图书馆藏书（2）倍数+as many（或much）+名词+

6、其他+asAfter the technique was introduced，the factory produced twice as many tractors in 1988 as the year before采用新的技术以后，那个工厂1988年生产的拖拉机是前一年的两倍。（比前一年增长一倍）7. In the face of danger, we need to stay _. Only in this way can we come up with good solutions.A. still B. quiet C. calm D. silent参考答案：C25. She re

7、fused to offer any help, which quite _ all the people present. A. ignored B. settled C. upset D. suffered参考答案：C略16. There was a tree in front of the house, _ owner was seen sitting under it, enjoying the shade. A. whose B. where C. which D. that参考答案：A略10. John has got a fever these days, and he says

8、 he doesnt want to see a doctor, but Im afraid he has no_.Aalternative Bextra Ctreatment Dpossibility参考答案：A11. No one _ the building without the permission of the policeman.A. is leaving B. will be leaving C. has left D. is to leave参考答案：D12. Please eat foods which a lot of vitamins and minerals, bro

9、wn rice.A. contain, includingB. hold, containingC. keep, containingD. include, including参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：请吃含有大量维生素和矿物质的食物，包括糙米。contain可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。hold指“能容纳”，keep指“保存”。故选A。13. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of who

10、se D. whose 参考答案：D14. Too much importance shouldnt be _ the speech of the chairman, for he has always been giving a boring report like that.A. admitted to B. devoted to C. responded to D. attached to参考答案：D略25. By the time the researchers discovered the tomb of Cao Cao, it _ of almost everything it c

11、ontained by the robbers.A. would empty B. emptied C. have been emptied D. had been emptied 参考答案：D略16. There is really no obvious_that Justin was taken by aliens.A. defense B. evidence C. effort D. arrangement参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有明显的证据显示贾斯汀是被外星人带走的A. defense 辩护；B. evidence 证据；C. effort 努力；D. arran

12、gement 安排。obvious evidence“明显的证据”符合句意。且evidence后接that引导的同位语从句。故B选项正确。二、 书面表达17. 假设你是某中学学生李华，在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活，感到苦闷，他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:1. 深表同情；2. 提出建议并给出理由；(至少三条建议，如:参加学校社团活动，与朋友交流，做些户外活动等)3. 希望建议能有所帮助。注意:1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Bill,I am sorry to know you are having t

13、rouble with your life and study here. However, the situation is easy to change. Now, Id like to give you some advice.Firstly, join some school clubs, where you can make some friends. Secondly, communicate with the people who have the same interest with you. Maybe it can get rid of your loneliness. T

14、hirdly, do some outdoor activities and they can make you relaxed. By doing all these, you can get used to your school life and live happily.Hope my advice can help you.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一封书信：假设你是某中学学生李华，在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活，感到苦闷，他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:1.

15、 深表同情；2. 提出建议并给出理由；(至少三条建议，如:参加学校社团活动，与朋友交流，做些户外活动等)3. 希望建议能有所帮助。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：having trouble with your life and study here（在这里生活学习有麻烦）；join some school clubs（参加学校俱乐部）；make some friends（交一些朋友）；have the same interest with you（和你有同样的兴趣）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间

16、的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Firstly, join some school clubs, where you can make some friends.句中where引导非限制性定语从句；communicate with the people who have the same interest with you.juzhongqwho引导定语从句；另外，However, Firstly, Secondly

17、,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填入最适当的词语，使文章完整。（每空限填一词。）You are mistaken if you think all Chinese people speak in the same way. Have you ever seen a person from Shanghai try talking to 19._ from Guangzhou? It is quite likely 20._ both of them may feel puzzled! The Chinese language, 21._ a whole

18、, uses the same set of characters, but even the same characters can have 22._ pronunciations. That is 23._ it is difficult for people to understand each other. Luckily, the widespread use of Putonghua in China has made a great contribution 24._ peoples communication, though people from different areas tend to speak with various accents.People in Northern Europe are much luckier. Even though people from Sweden, Denmark and Norway have their own official languages, it is very convenie