四川省绵阳市平武县大印中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省绵阳市平武县大印中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ a true story, the movie is very moving.A. Be based onB. Basing onC. Base onD. Based on参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：基于真实的故事，这部电影很感人的。短语be based on sth以为基础。作状语，与story是被动关系，所以用过去分词，故选D。2. They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _ on it

2、as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working参考答案：A3. His strange behavior his father.A.was upset B.upset C.upsetted D.upsetting参考答案：B4. In the environment of fierce

3、 competition, the best way John could imagine _ stress was to get stronger by making greater efforts.A. handlingB. to handleC. handledD. having handled参考答案：B5. You cant imagine what trouble I had _ this French article into Chinese.A. to translate B. translatedC. translating D. translate 参考答案：C6. _ d

4、evoted his life to the love of Lucie.A. Mr. Lorry B. Mr. StryverC. Sydney Carton D. Charles Darnay参考答案：C【详解】考查课外阅读双城记。西德尼?卡顿是一位愤世嫉俗的律师，爱上露西马内特。他曾经答应过露西为了拯救她所爱的人不惜牺牲自己。在断头台上，卡顿为了爱情，从容献身。故选C。7. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone C. Should he have gone D

5、. Had he gone 参考答案：D8. Life can be tough sometimes, but the elderly always tell us that we can _ the bad into the good with efforts and wisdom.A. transform B. exchange C. transport D. consume参考答案：A9. -Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was m

6、ade.Athat B. where C. when D. which 参考答案：A略10. There _ be any difficulty passing the final exam since youve practiced a lot in your study.A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt参考答案：c略11. Its time we _ all these old toys.A. got away with B. got rid ofC. to get rid of D. to get away with参考答案：B考查固定句型

7、。句意：是时候扔掉这些旧玩具。get away with逃避惩罚；get rid of除掉，去掉。Its time that sb. did sth./ Its time that sb. should do sth.是时间做某事了。根据题意，故选B。12. When you finish reading the book, youll have_better understanding of_life.Aa; the Bthe; a C/; the Da; /参考答案：D13. Itll take me at least 2 hours to do this! Oh, _! I could

8、do it in 30 minutes. A. come on B. pardon me C. you are right D. dont mention it参考答案：A14. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacking B. lack C. lacked in D. lacking of 参考答案：A略15. The little girl having _ such a big meal, the boy was consumed with curiosity about how muc

9、h food _by the world every day. A. eaten; consumes B. finished; is destroyed C. consumed; is consumed D. completed; is eaten 参考答案：C16. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard参考答案：D考查动词不定式作目的状语，同时

10、herself与hear是被动关系，即“在音乐声中，海伦不得不大叫以使自己能被听见。”17. As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _ anything behind.A. left B. had left C. would leave D. would have left参考答案：B18. In the future, there will be _ rise in the demand for social workers, and the number is expected to

11、reach 20,000 by _ year 2016.A. the ; the B.the; a C. a; the D. a; a参考答案：C略19. - I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-meter-race.- You _ through tough training.A. must go B. should go C. must have gone D. should have gone参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你的好友王林生病了。现在请你给他写一封信，要点包括： 1听到好友生病时的心情

12、： 2劝他放弃熬夜的习惯； 3建议他身体康复后要保证睡眠，经常锻炼，合理饮食。 注意：1词数120左右： 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Wang Lin, I am terribly sorry to hear that you have been ill for a few days and_参考答案：One possible version：Dear Wang Lin,I am terribly sorry to hear that you have been ill for a few days and I hope that you will get well soon.

13、 You often stay up late at night, which is really a bad habit. Staying up has done great harm to your health and I hope that you can give up the bad habit.To keep healthy, you should have enough sleep and take regular exercise. Taking proper exercise can make you active and keep you fit. In addition

14、, you should eat a balanced diet, which is helpful to your health. Hope to see you well soon. Yours, Li Hua21. 根据下面提示，写一篇介绍张海迪的短文。姓 名张海迪主要事迹5岁时，因重病瘫痪，四十多年来行动靠轮椅，但她没有沮丧，以顽强的意志与疾病做斗争。自学小学、中学和大学课程以及英语、日语、德语等。优秀品质做了大量社会工作。通过演讲、提议案等鼓励年轻人奋发图强。简 评中国的海伦凯勒。2008年11月当选为中国残联主席。注意：1短文的连贯性； 2词数100左右。参考词汇：截瘫病人para

15、lytic；散文essay；海伦凯勒Hellen Keller; 中国残联China Disabled Persons Federation(CDPE)参考答案：When zhang Haidi was five years old, a serious disease makes her a paralytic, since then she has to depend on her wheelchair to move about. Yet she has never lost heart. Instead, she has been fighting against her diseas

16、e with a strong will. She learnt all the required subjects of primary school, middle school and college by herself and she also taught herself English, Japanese, German and so on. She has also been very active in social activities, By giving speeches and proposing billls, she has encouraged millions

17、 of young people to work hard. She is really a Chinese Hellen Keller, and we should all learn from her. She was elected as new chairperson of the China Disabled persons Federation (CDPF).三、 阅读理解22. California has become the first U.S. state to approve plans to require newly-built homes to include so

18、lar equipment.The states Energy Commission voted 5-0 to approve the new rules, which are to take effect in 2020. The rules will deal with most newly-built residential (住宅的) buildings up to three stories high.The move is Californias latest step aimed at reaching renewable energy targets and reducing

19、greenhouse gas emissions.California has set a goal of filling half of its electricity needs with renewable energy by 2030. Officials said they had reached 30 percent by the end of 2017. The states Governor, Jerry Brown, plans to hold an international climate meeting in September.The Energy Commissio

20、n said the cost of adding solar equipment to a single-family home would be about $9,500. But, the group added that homeowners would save at least $19,000 in energy costs over 30 years.Robert Raymer is the technical director for the California Building Industry Association. He says the action is a st

21、ep forward for the wider use of solar power in the U.S. “You can bet every other of the 49 states will be watching closely to see what happens,” he told the Associated Press.Solar companies praised the new requirements, which officials have said will likely raise demand for solar equipment in Califo

22、rnia by 10-15 percent.The Solar Energy Industries Association called it a “historic decision for the state and the U.S.” It estimated the action would produce “huge economic and environmental benefits,” including bringing tens of billions of dollars into California.Some legislative and community lea

23、ders argued that Californians cannot afford to pay any more for housing in what is already an extremely high-priced market.“Thats just going to drive the cost up and make California, once again, not affordable to live in,” said California Assemblyman Brian Dahle.Severin Borenstein is an energy econo

24、mist at the University of California, in Berkeley. He sent an email to the head of Californias Energy Commission to urge the state to reconsider its decision.He expressed his belief that it is a mistake for California to approve such a policy instead of centering on efforts to develop large solar fa

25、rms to produce renewable energy. He said these farms would cost much less to operate.“Every energy economist I know is shaking their head at this,” he told the Wall Street Journal. “In many ways, this is setting the wrong example,” he added.38. According to the rules to take effect in 2020, newly-bu

26、ilt homes are expected to _.A. replace large solar farms B. be equipped with solar equipmentC. have the height of three stories D. stop greenhouse gas emissions39. From what Robert Raymer says, we can know that _. A. other 49 states wont follow in the footsteps of CaliforniaB. California can achieve

27、 its goal of renewable energy by 2030C. the action will help homeowners save money in the long termD. the new rules will probably enjoy a great popularity in the US40. The sentence “But some individuals and groups were against the new rules.” should be placed in_.A. B. C. D. 41. The purpose of the passage is _.A. to show different attitudes towards an approvalB. to express the significance of renewable energyC. to inform a new way of