四川省自贡市荣县城关初级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省自贡市荣县城关初级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The coach _ the team to make even greater efforts.Aadmires Bdemands Cinspires Drespects参考答案：C句意：教练激励队员更加努力。“inspire sb to do sth”意为“激励/鼓舞某人做某事”，符合句意。admire 意为“羡慕”；demand意为“要求”，demand 不用于“demand sb to do sth”；respect 意为“尊敬，尊重”，这三项均与句意不符。2. In order to get _ e

2、nough travel experience, they have planned _ bicycle journey along the longest river of the country.A. an; / B. an; a C. /; / D. /; a参考答案：D3. Would you rather _there tomorrow?No. Id rather he _there instead of me.Ato go；will go Bgo；went Cgo；will go Dgoing；shall go参考答案：B略4. How are the things in your

3、 village? Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are _ now than before. A. well off B. better off C. badly off D. worse off参考答案：B略5. The factory _ we are going to visit produces computers.A. which B. to which C. where D. what参考答案：A6. Children must _ how to learn. A. teaches B.

4、 teach C. be taught D. are taught参考答案：C略7. Is this the only thing _ she has brought to me?A. that B. which C. whose D. what参考答案：A8. -May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?- . A. Sure, with pleasure B. Oh, please yourself C. Well, never mind D. No, help yourself参考答案：B略9. The house, _ we bo

5、ught last month, is very nice. A. where B. that C. which D. when参考答案：C10. The reason _ he was late was _ he missed the bus.A. why, that B. why, because C. that, why D. because, why参考答案：A11. -How do you find your new teacher? -Excellent. We _hope for a better one. All the students think highly of him

6、. A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt 参考答案：D略12. Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the ancient tree _ the 12th century, _ has brought a large income. A. dating from; which B. dated from; whichC. which dates from; that D. which dates from; it参考答案：B略13. With more traffic problems ari

7、sing, more strict rules have been set, which makes it difficult for people to succeed _the driving test A. to pass B. passing C. to have passed D. to be passed参考答案：B14. Work hard，_ you will succeed sooner or later（）AorBandCsoDbut参考答案：B如果努力，你迟早会成功的本题考查并列连词的特殊句式本题中含有特殊句式：祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子=If引导的条件句+主

8、句and 表示顺接语气；or否则，相当于与上文语义相反的条件；本句=Ifyou work hard，youll succeed sooner or later故B正确15. Jane Goodall is a great woman. _. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I think so D. The same to you参考答案：C略16. To its fans disappointment, the popular band _ because

9、 one singer was badly burnt in a fire.A. broke up B. packed up C. set up D. blew up参考答案：A17. Had she _ her promise, she could have made it to Stanford University. A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with参考答案：B略18. Mr Wilson didnt believe that two-thirds of his childrens spare t

10、ime _ wasted watching TV.Aare Bis Cwere Dwas参考答案：D分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词的数决定。该句中time是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数；语态上是被动，故选D项。21. Its difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because _ of them are good.A. neither B. each C. either D. both参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter 找到一位英语笔友。请写一封信，描述一

11、下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括：1. 年龄2. 性别3. 爱好（旅游，运动，宠物等）注意：1. 词数100词左右；2. 可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter，I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor._Best regards, Li Hua参考答案：作文Dear Peter，I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a pen friend, ho

12、pefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I think I c

13、an share with her our traveling experiences, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards, Li Hua略21. 假如你是校学生会主席，为了更好地保护环境，你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议。请根据以下内容，写一份倡议书：1

14、. 保护环境是我们的职责。2. 我们要养成环保的习惯：(1)尽量步行上学或骑自行车上学 (2) 不随地扔垃圾(3) 节约用水 (4）3. 发出环保的号召。注意：1.词数：120左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear friends， As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse and worse._Thank you! The Students Union参考答案：Dear friends， As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse and

15、 worse.Our life and health have been affected greatly. The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it,not only for ourselves but also for our future generations. Fortunately, more and more peoople have become aware of fully appreciated this problem.Many effective measures have been ta

16、ken to deal with it.I think we should follow the following advice.First, go to school on foot or by bike as often as possible. Second, never throw rubbish here and there so that we can enjoy a clean environment. Third,save water,for it is the source of life.Fourth,turn off the light before leaving t

17、he room.Its time that we should do something to protect our environment.Only by taking good care of our earth today will we have a more beautiful tomorrow. (Therefore,lets make joint efforts to protect our environment.We should bear it in mind that we only have one earth!)Thank you! The Students Uni

18、on 三、 阅读理解22. I was 15. She looked like she was over 70. But on that day. I think she understood me more than anyone else.Walking into the church that Sunday was hard. I had never let anyone see me cry. But I knew I would cry that day .My grandfather was suddenly ill .The doctors said he might not l

19、ive much longer. Everyone in my family was crying .Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world .Why was he leaving us?There werent many people at church that day. One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row. She was smiling. I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better. So

20、on, my eyes were full of tears. I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me. It was giving me a tissue(纸巾)。The old lady was sitting next to me, smiling. She didnt say a word. She just gave me a tissue and a smile. I tried to thank her, but only tears came out. Then she took my hand. I looked into

21、 her eyes. They were clear and blue, and they make me feel peaceful. Her smile said to me :I am with you. Everything will be OK. I closed my eyes again. When I opened them, she wasnt there. I left the church but still couldnt find her. I never saw her again.My grandfather died the next week. We all cried a lot. But when I thought of that old ladys warm smile, I felt a little better. How did she know how I was feeling ? I wish I could see her again, to say