四川省达州市广福初级中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

1、四川省达州市广福初级中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The Labor Day holiday encouraged many people to take _ public transportation, with all of _ subways lines in Beijing breaking passenger records on Saturday.A./; / B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the参考答案：C2. I still remember the day _I first came to Beijing.A.when B.w

2、hom C. which D. that参考答案：A3. Gerald Durrell was completely _by everyones response towards the scorpion. He picked up the scorpion gently and put it inside a small matchbox.A. complicatedB. experiencedC. bewilderedD. muffled参考答案：C4. Excuse me, is the book shop far from here? -No, it is just _ of our

3、college. A. 3 kilometers long B. 3 kilometers wide C. within 3 kilometers D. 3 kilometers far参考答案：C5. As it _ on the film, the school play made by ourselves, is very popular with students.A.bases B.is basing C.based D.is based参考答案：D6. _, we had intended to go to Italy, but we decided to go to Greece

4、 at last.A. Finally B. Originally C. Perfectly D. Fortunately 参考答案：B7. As teenagers get older, they struggle to be _, but at the same time, they may badly want and need their parents love.A. patient B. brilliantC. independent D. tolerant参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：随着青少年年龄的增长，他们努力独立，但同时，他们可能非常想要和需要父母的爱。A. p

5、atient有耐心的；B. brilliant 杰出的；C. independent独立的； D. tolerant容忍的，根据题意，故选C。8. - did you finish the work in such a short time?- With the Marys help.A. When B. How C. Where 参考答案：B9. A brief history of time, written by Stephen Hawking,_ in 1988 and has been translated into more than 40 languages ever since

6、.A. publishedB. is publishedC. was publishedD. has been published参考答案：C【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：史蒂芬霍金的著作时间简史于1988年出版，至今已被翻译成40多种语言。该空和has been translated并列作谓语，主语A brief history of time和publish之间是被动关系，该句应用被动语态。且根据时间状语in 1988可知，该空应用一般过去时态。故选C。10. The waste produced by these chemical factories is harmful _ both

7、nature and human life.A against B with C as D to 参考答案：D略11. The meeting _ tomorrow is very important Aheld Bto hold Cto take place Dtaken place参考答案：C12. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A13. Now Tom with hi

8、s classmates _ football on the playground. A. is playing B. are playing C. plays D. play 参考答案：A14. Many years _ of teaching foreign languages has made him a very _ teacherA. experience, experiencedB. experiences, experiencingC. experiences, experiencedD. experience, experiencing参考答案：A【详解】考查名词和形容词。句意

9、：多年的外语教学经验使他成为一位经验丰富的教师。experience表示“经验”是不可数名词；experienced“有经验的”，是形容词，修饰名词。故选A。15. Shall we go out for dinner tonight?_A. You are right. B. It must be funny. C. That sounds great. D. Have a nice time.参考答案：C二、 填空47. 越来越多的青年人开始关注野生动物的保护。An increasing number of young people began to _the wildlife prote

10、ction.48. 我对这首歌很熟悉。I _ the song.49. 春天来了，我们期待着一起去郊游。Spring is coming. We _ a school outing.50. 不要忘记提醒Tom下午的会议。Dont forget to _ this afternoon.51. 现在这个年轻小伙子通过做销售谋生。The young man _ by being a salesman.52. John的父母在他小时就去世了，所以他是由奶奶抚养长大的。Johns parents died when he was a little child, so he _ by his grandm

11、a.53. 她为自己的两个孩子都有音乐天赋而自豪。She was proud that both her children _.参考答案：47. pay attention to/attach importance to 48. am/was familiar with 49. look/are looking forward to 50. remind Tom of the meeting 51. is earning/making his living / earns/makes his living 52. was/has been brought up/raised 53. had a

12、 gift for music考查重点短语。【47题详解】表示“对关注；注意”短语为pay attention to/attach importance to。【48题详解】表示“对熟悉；了解”短语为be familiar with。本句主语为I，时态可用一般现在时或一般过去时，故填am/was familiar with。【49题详解】表示“期待；盼望”短语为look forward to。本句中时态可用一般现在时或现在进行时，故填look/are looking forward to。【50题详解】表示“提醒某人某事”短语为remind sb of sth.，且根据汉语句意故填remind

13、 Tom of the meeting。【51题详解】表示“谋生；维持生活”短语为earn/make ones living，本句主语为young man，故应用his，时态可用一般现在或现在进行时，故填is earning/making his living或earns/makes his living。【52题详解】表示“抚养；养育”短语为bring up或raise。且根据上文he was a little child可知应用一般过去时或现在完成时，主语用谓语构成被动关系，故填was/has been brought up/raised。【53题详解】表示“对有天赋”短语为have a

14、gift for，且根据上文She was proud可知应用一般过去时，故填had a gift for music。三、 阅读理解17. There is an old saying about volunteer work that goes like this: “ No one can do everything, but everyone can do something.” Today, many people volunteer their time and energy to help others. There are a lot of ways to meet other

15、 peoples needs. For example, some volunteers provide help after a disaster. Others are happy to get dirty while repairing homes or planting trees or flowers in poor neighborhoods. Young people see suffering and loneliness around them and find ways to help. And history lovers help archeologists(考古学家)

16、 search for ancient objects to help deepen our knowledge of the past.Volunteers work in many areas around the world, including Haiti. More than two years have passed since a 7.0 earthquake shook the nation. The exact number of people who died may never be known. Thousands of survivors of the Haitian

17、 earthquakes still live in temporary(临时的) shelters. Last year, former American President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalynn joined five hundred volunteers in the town of Leogane to build houses.Organizations do not have to be large to get volunteers. An activist group in Dharamsala, India is a good

18、example, Jodie Underhill from England arrived in northern India several years ago. She planned to volunteer for an environmental project. She could almost not believe how much rubbish was ruining some of the areas most beautiful sights. Jodie Underhill learned about how to deal with the rubbish whil

19、e taking part in other volunteer projects. But soon enough she formed her own group, Mountain Cleaners. Jodie Underhill says the work is very hard. But she praises the groups efforts as a wonderful experience. The young Englishwoman says the Indian media started calling her “Garbage Girl”. And she s

20、ays she was pleased with the name.American teenagers also volunteer in many ways .67. What did former American President Jimmy Carter do as a volunteer? A. He planted trees and flowers in Haiti. B. He gave some money to the poor in Haiti. C. He helped archeologists search for ancient objects. D. He helped to build houses after the earthquake in Haiti68. What do we know about Jodie Underhill according to the text? A. She was born in