四川省达州市石子职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省达州市石子职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Hi, Tommy. Are you busy now? _. I have done my work, and Im going out for shopping. A. Dont mention it. B. Nothing serious.C. Never mind D. Not really.参考答案：D2. _different life today is _what it was 30 years agoA. What; from B. How; fromC. How; withD. What; with参考答案

2、：B3. Hes never lost a days work through illness. Hes as _ as old boots.A. strong B. high C. rough D. tough参考答案：D4. Will it suit your _ that we meet at 7clock this morning?A. satisfaction B. convenience C. needs D. appointment参考答案：B5. - Sorry, I made a mistake again. - _. As long as you practise more

3、, you will succeed one day. A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Out of the question D. Dont mention it参考答案：A略6. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 1990.Ais BareChas been Dhave been参考答案：答案：C 句意：自1990年以来，在中国上大学的外国留学生的数量一直稳步增加。“the number ofn.”作主语时，谓语动词用单

4、数形式；由since 1990可知用完成时态，故选C项。7. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus _ a stable environment. A. create B. created C. to create D. creating参考答案：D8. -Jack，could I use your bike？I need to go to the market this afternoon.-_！I wont use it.AGo aheadBDont ment

5、ion itCTake it easyDIts up to you参考答案：A9. -We didnt see you at this mornings meeting. -_, but if I hadnt had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A. Im sorry B. Me, too C. Never mind D. Thank you参考答案：A10. Zhou Weihao discouraged his parents from buying the new house, _the convenience of transpo

6、rtation as well as the reasonable price.A. regardless of B. except for C. apart from D. in return for参考答案：A11. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词性从句。_matters most in learning English是is的主语从句，而在主语从句中谓语动词matters缺少主语，故选A项。what引导主语从句且在从句中充

7、当主语。【名师点评】本题考查名词性从句，难度中等。这类题要注意分析句子成分：先找出主句的谓语，再找从句谓语；先看从句中是否缺少主语和宾语，再考虑其他成分。12. He is quick to_ himself to the new life here.Aadopt Badore Cadapt Dadept参考答案：C13. - I dont think she is an elegant actress .-I couldnt agree more . I mean _. A. you may be right B. I agree ly C. Im afraid I dont agree .

8、 D. thats not the point 参考答案：B14. If you have a job，_ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A. do devote B. dont devoteC. devoting D. not devoting参考答案：A本句为“祈使句and陈述句”句型；do是对谓语动词devote的强调。15. - Well, lost again!- Its not very important. We _ forget it, OK?A. cant B. may so soon C. might as well D.

9、 wont soon参考答案：C16. I was not able to go to his party because I was caught _ a heavy rain last night. A. on B. in C. by D. up参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生。你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。赞同1. 人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；2. 相互学习，建立友谊；3.

10、 通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。反对1. 部分学习差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，会养成坏习惯；2. 老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。你的观点注意:1. 词数:150字左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student._Yours,Li Ping

11、参考答案：Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the idea. As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like spor

12、ts or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship. In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others dont hold the same view. They think some slower students are alway

13、s making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits. Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, Id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that

14、we can learn from each other and make progress together.Yours,Li Ping【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信；假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生。你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。赞同的同学认为：1. 人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；2. 相互学习，建立友谊；3. 通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。反对的同学认为：1. 部分学习差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校

15、纪，担心自己会受影响，会养成坏习惯；2. 老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。请你把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：strengths（长处），weaknesses（不足），friendship（友谊），benefit（使受益），gain self-confidence（建立自信），break school rules（违反校规），habit（习惯），concentrate ones attention on(专心)及have an effect on（对有影响）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意

16、主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有as well as（也、还），do well in（在某方面干得好），learn from（向学习），help sb with（在某方面帮助某人）lead to（导致）以及make progress（取得进步），而且还使用了宾语从句“We have held a discussio

17、n about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.”，非限定性定语从句“In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.”，“They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as k

18、eeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits. ”及“Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.”，状语从句“Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.”及

19、“In my opinion, Id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解18. If practicing an attitude of gratitude (感激) during the storms of life is too much for you right now, thats OK. When things are tough

20、, most people have a hard time being thankful. Theyre so caught up in whats wrong in the present moment that they simply cant see some things are still right.If thats true for you, then accept it. Youre going through a particularly difficult or unhappy period of time, and you dont like it one bit. V

21、ery normal, very human. But remember this there is always something to be grateful for. It may be only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didnt happen. For examplel Youre in debt . but youre not homeless.l You lost your job . but you didnt l

22、ose your health. l You broke your leg but you didnt break your neck.l Your mother has Alzheimers disease . but your father doesnt.No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for what might have happened, but didnt. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be than