四川省达州市达县石桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省达州市达县石桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I prefer living in a city because I think it is to live close to my work.A. convenientB. traditional C. modernD. temporary参考答案：A2. -On Sundays I play computer games at home the whole day. -Thats _ I disagree. You should have some outdoor activities. A. whereB. howC. w

2、hatD. which 参考答案：A略3. Not only_ polluted but _ crowded.A. was the city；were the streets B. was the city；the streets wereC. the city was；were the streets D. the city was；the streets were参考答案：B4. When did the Great Wall _?In the Qin DynastyAcome into being Bcome into useCcome into effect Dcome into po

3、wer参考答案：A略5. We should _ primary importance to job training.A. concentrate B. devote C. attach D. emphasize参考答案：C6. Which is the computer you want _?The one on the left .A to have repaired B to have it repaired C it repaired D To repaire it参考答案：A略7. Few pleasures can _ that of a cool drink on a hot

4、day .A. equipB. electC. encounterD. equal参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：几乎没有什么乐趣能比得上在大热天喝一杯冷饮。A. equip装备；B. elect选举；C. encounter遭遇；D. equal比得上，根据题意，故选D。8. It is usually warm in my hometown in March , but it _ be rather cold sometime . A must B can C should D would参考答案：B9. We _ our homework when someone knocked

5、 at the door.A. did B. were doing C. have done D. do 参考答案：B10. I dont think I need any money but Ill bring some_. A. in case B. in case of C. in no case D. in that case参考答案：A略11. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society.A. the；/B. the；aC. /；the D. a；the参考答案：B12. O

6、il prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US$57.65 a barrel on April 4.A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching 参考答案：B13. How about _ party?Cool! It was really _ success! Pity you werent there.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a；不填参考答案：B考查冠词用法。问句指的是双方都

7、知道的那次晚会，是特指；a success指的是一次成功的聚会，故用不定冠词。14. - Would you please give me a hand and take the book-case upstairs? - _. A. With pleasure B. Thats all right C. My pleasure D. Dont worry参考答案：A15. _ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. Walking B. To walk C. Walked D. Wal

8、k参考答案：A二、 填空16. Sugar sculpture blowing is _61_ Chinese folk art where artists blow and sculpt hot sugar to create 3D _62_ (figure). The finished sculptures not only look good, but also have a good taste, _63_ (make) them popular among children.The main raw material for sugar sculpture blowing is ma

9、lt sugar (麦芽糖). The malt sugar _64_ (use) in sculpture blowing has to be heated to high temperatures. It can only be used after several processing procedures, _65_ include the sorting and cooking of the malt sugar followed by the firing and melting of it.“Blowing” can _66_ (divide) into two methods

10、one uses molds (模子); the other does not, and involves sugar figures taking shape through a _67_ (combine) of blowing air into the processed malt sugar and the artists flexible hand skills.The complex process may explain _68_ there are fewer people making sugar sculpture. To preserve and promote this

11、_69_ (tradition) craftsmanship, the government of Hebei Province founded a sugar figure art organization in 2011, which _70_ (consist) of over 50 artists recognized as the inheritors (继承人) of the technique.参考答案：61. a 62. figures 63. making 64. used 65. which 66. be divided 67. combination 68. why 69

12、. traditional 70. consisted【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种中国民间艺术吹糖雕。【61题详解】考查冠词。句意：吹糖雕是一种中国民间艺术，艺术家们吹制并雕刻热糖来创造三维人物。文中泛指“一种中国民间艺术”，Chinese的首字母发音是辅音，所以填a。【62题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：吹糖雕是一种中国民间艺术，艺术家们吹制并雕刻热糖来创造三维人物。“三维人物”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以填figures。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：完成的糖雕不仅好看，而且有很好的味道，使它们受到孩子们的欢迎。“好看和很好的味道”和“使得”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，

13、所以填making。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。“麦芽糖”和“使用”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填used。【65题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。_5_ include the sorting and cooking of the malt sugar followed by the firing and melting of it.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是processing procedures，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以填which。【66题详解】考查语态。句意：“吹”被分为两种方法。“吹”和“分成”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所

14、以填be divided。【67题详解】考查名词。介词through之后，用名词，所以填combination。【68题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：这个复杂的过程也许可以解释为什么制作糖雕塑的人越来越少。_8_ there are fewer people making sugar sculpture.是一个宾语从句，表示“为什么”，所以填why。【69题详解】考查形容词。该空修饰名词craftsmanship，用形容词，所以填traditional。【70题详解】考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填consisted。【点睛】小题5考查非限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句引导词的

15、特殊情况 1非限制性定语从句不可用that引导， 在非限制性定语从句中用who(作主语) / whom(作宾语)指人，用which(作主语 / 宾语)指物， 用whose作定语(指人 / 物)。例如： The famous basketball star, who tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention 这位试图打反击的著名篮球明星吸引了众人的关注。 The film, whose director is an old man, is very instructive 这部电影很有教育意义， 它的导演是位老人。 2关系代词在

16、非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可省略，若指人时，只用whom，不用 who。例如： York, which I visited last year, is a nice old city 我去年访问过的约克是个古老而美丽的城市。 Please give the book to Jessica, whom we met in the hall just now 请把这本书交给杰西卡，就是刚才我们在大厅里遇到的那位。 3非限制性定语从句不可用why引导， 需用for which替代why。例如： None of us accepted the reason he explained, for whi

17、ch he was absent 我们没有一个人接受他所解释的缺席的理由。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Here is some information about several famous local bakeries(面包烤房) in Indiana, the US. They serve as a social gathering place for locals.Maple Lane BakeryAt 8260 S. State Rd. Claypool, IN. (574) 566-2917, it offers a

18、variety of cooked pies, cookies, and bread. With 20 years experience Maple Lane Bakery has specialized in the making of pies. The menu includes peach pie $7.19, berry pie $7.70, apple pie $7.19 and banana pie $6.99. Feel free to place an order at least 24 hours in advance.Bettys Cakes & Candy ShopAt

19、 816 E. Winona Avenue Warsaw, IN. (574) 269-1231, it specializes in cakes and offers cookies and candies. The chocolate cookies are sold at $8.99 a dozen. Bettys Cakes & Candy Shop, started half a century ago, specializes in wedding cakes and birthday cakes. Buying a cake from Bettys will not disapp

20、oint you as they are always excellent.Crepes Quality BakeryAt 217 S. Cavin Street Ligonier, IN. (260) 894-3024, this third generation bakery is located downtown Ligonier. It offers cookies and cupcakes, and specializes in rolls and bread. If you plan to buy cookies for the office or work area, you h

21、ad better get there early as the building workers arrive just before 5:00 am waiting for the doors to open.Olympia Candy KitchenAt 136 N. Main Street Goshen, IN. (574) 533-5040, it has been welcoming visitors for almost a century in its unchanged location in downtown Goshen, Indiana. Its tradition began in 1912 when Greek Nicholas began making his own chocolates. Today this family-owned operation offers all kinds candies and boxed candi