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1、四川省雅安市美罗中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - _ I go out to play now, Mum?-No, you _. You should do your homework first.A. May; had better notB. Must; wouldntC. May; needntD. Must; mustnt参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词和had better (not)的用法。句意:-妈妈,我现在可以出去玩吗?-不,你最好不要。你应该先做作业。A. May可以,had better not 最好不;B. Must必须, wouldnt 不会;
2、C. May可以, neednt不必; D. Must必须,mustnt 禁止。must必须;may可以;根据回答“You should do your homework first.”可知问句是表请求,故第一空填may“可以”,第二个空填had better not“最好不要”。故选A。2. In our mind, Professor Wang is a learned and kind man, so we showed our _ to him when we met him.A. attention B. respect C. struggle D. request参考答案:B试题分
3、析:考查名词。A. attention关注;B. respect尊重;C. struggle斗争,挣扎;D. request请求。Professor Wang是一位有学问的、善良的人,所以我们尊重他。故选B。3. I tried to _ in my speech _ grateful we all were for his help. A. convey; whatB. convey; how C. predict; what D. predict; how参考答案:B考查动词词义辨析和名词性从句。句意:我努力地在言语中表达我们对他的帮助多么感激。convey传达,表达;predict预料。
4、由句意可知,第一个空用convey。“_ grateful we all were for his help”是convey的宾语从句。how和what都可以引导宾语从句,表示“多么”的意思。how后面直接跟形容词或副词。what后面跟的中心词是名词。 故第二个空用how。B选项正确。4. - Some more wine? - Thank you. _. I have to drive home. A. With pleasure B. That would be nice C. Id rather not C. Just what I needed.参考答案:C5. _ is known
5、to us all is that Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth.A. It B. As C. What D. That参考答案:C6. Its a long time_I saw you last.Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time_we see each other again.A. before; since B. since; when C. since; before D. when; before 参考答案:C7. Even after the te
6、sts, no one could give my disease a name, so its difficult to know _ the future will be like. A. that B. how C. what D. whom参考答案:C8. It was a time _ she could not bear the pain and wanted to give up.A. which B. that C. what D. when 参考答案:D9. _ should I dress for the concert this weekend?Dress as you
7、like, I think.A. What B. How C. When D. Where参考答案:B10. You are a team star! Working with _ is really your cup of tea.A. both B. either C. others D. the other参考答案:C11. On Damons way to the airport, it _ him all of a sudden that he had forgotten her girl friends birthday.A. hit B. knocked C. occurred
8、D. beat参考答案:A12. Mary is a little careless, but she is _ quite suitable for the post.A. thus B. nearly C. generally D. otherwise参考答案:D13. Im afraid I wont recognize Mary. Dont worry,you cant miss her. She_ a white T-shirt and a red skirt then. Awears Bwill have worn Cwill be wearing Dwore参考答案:C14. -
9、 What caused the party to be put off? - _ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词做主语。句意:-什么导致会议被推迟的?-Tom 推迟了发请柬的时间。分析句子可知回答是省略式,完整的句子是:Toms delaying sending caused the party to be put off。Toms是逻辑主语,delay后面接动名词,故选B。15.
10、 All the citizens here strongly insist those caught _ “harmful” advertisements in the streets _ punished strictly. A. putting up; will be B. to put up; should be C. being put up; shall D. putting up; be 参考答案:D二、 填空16. 选择合适的单词或词组填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)reasonable shallow are likely to contributed to un
11、dertookapproval used to benefit from turned to convey1. Only a _ person always judges other people by the way they look.2. Everyone _ the party and it was a big success.3. Everything at the meeting went well until the conversation _ working conditions.4. The government gave _ to a new airport outsid
12、e the city.5. Everyone in the town is sure to _ the new shopping mall that will be completed by the end of this year.6. In any discussion it is important to give _ arguments.7. People who spend too much time playing computer games _ get addicted.8. When Cathy was a child, she _ go shopping with her
13、grandmother.9. In human bodies, red blood cells are used to _ oxygen and nutrition to the rest of the body.10. Last month, the researchers _ a new project studying the effects of smoking on old people.参考答案:单词和词组填空1. shallow 2. contributed to 3. turned to 4. approval 5. benefit from 6. reasonable 7.
14、are likely to 8. used to 9. convey 10. undertook略三、 阅读理解17. My dear friend has invited me to speak at a womens conference she was holding in Honduras. The night before I was to leave, I decided a warm bath would help me sleep. I twisted the hot water handle on the tub (浴缸) and waited. I complained,
15、“Let me have some warm water!”It took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes to the back of the house. Needles to say, the bath wasnt relaxing.The next afternoon, I arrived in Honduras. After the conference, my friend took me to meet some of her family members. They lived in a s
16、tick-and-mud house and slept on dirt floors. The women cooked outside on the stove. Still, even in these awful conditions, everyone I met had a smile on his or her face. They were so generous and almost always insisted we stay for coffee. On our way we passed a pond which was covered with green slim
17、e (粘液). One woman pushed the slime back with a stick while the other put the water into a bucket. I prayed, “Please dont let them offer coffee. ”After we were invited in, a little girl ran inside. She held a mango in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten. This little beauty held out her
18、 right hand and offered me the other mango, which I gladly accepted. Her eyes danced. I remember thinking, “She has no idea that she is poor. ”When it was to leave, we walked outside and I noticed a muddy stream that ran beside their home. My friend said, “That is where they bathe. It is also where the animals drink and they push out waste.”The evening I returned home I went into my perfect bathroom and twisted the hot water handle. While bathing, I thought of this simple pleasure. Clean water
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