2022年秋新教材高中英语Unit8LiteraturePeriod1TopicTalk课件北师大版选择性必修第三册_第1页
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1、UNIT 8LITERATUREPeriod OneTopic Talk课前自主预习猜词意A给人深刻印象的;激动人心的;巨大而突然的;戏剧的,表演的B小说;虚构的事C矛盾的;抵触的D主观的;主语的E呈送,提交,呈递1Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to submit assignments. ()2Something that is subjective is based on personal opinions and feelings rather than on facts. ()3They have made a series of

2、 contradictory statements about the matter. ()【答案】1E2D3C4Fiction refers to books and stories about imaginary people and events, rather than books about real people or events. ()5Shes not only a great dramatic actress but shes also very funny. ()【答案】4B5A猜单词拼写1history n. 历史_adj. 历史的2logic n. 逻辑;道理;合理的

3、想法_adj. 符合逻辑的;合乎情理的(参考:agricultureagricultural)3mystery n. 难以理解的事物,谜;悬疑故事_adj. 不可思议的,难以理解的【答案】1historical2logical3mysterious4adventure n. 历险;奇遇_adj. 冒险的(参考:cautioncautious)5absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入胜的_v. 吸收;使并入,纳入;同化,汲取(参考:frighteningfrightened)【答案】4adventurous5absorb预备话题素材1What do you enjoy reading

4、 and whos _?你喜欢读什么书?你最喜欢的作家是谁?2The film is so _ that all of us like to watch it.这部电影是如此迷人和令人兴奋,我们都喜欢看它。【答案】1your favourite writer2fascinating and exciting3Would you mind _ your favourite part of the story?你能告诉我你最喜欢的部分吗?【答案】3telling me4Tell me _ you like the literary work.告诉我你喜欢这部文学作品的原因。5I find _ ab

5、sorbing and I often read them aloud.我发现侦探小说很吸引人,我经常大声朗读。【答案】4the reasons why5detective stories课堂新知讲练1adventure n. 历险,奇遇(P28)science fiction, drama, novels, adventure【翻译】科幻小说,戏剧,小说,冒险奇遇【语言提升】adventure n. U冒险;C冒险经历;奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的;充满冒险的adventurer n. 冒险家词汇拓讲【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He had always wanted a

6、n _(adventure) life in the tropics.(2)Ill tell you one or two of my little _(adventure).(3)She was also a pilot and an _(adventure).【答案】(1)adventurous(2)adventures(3)adventurer2absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入胜的(P28)stimulating, absorbing【翻译】使人兴奋的,吸引人的【语言提升】absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心absorb the heat/light吸收热量/光Bl

7、ack walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。absorb ones attention吸引某人的注意力A bird outside the window absorbed my attention.窗外的一只鸟吸引了我的注意力。absorbed adj. 专心的;全神贯注的be absorbed in 专心于You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time.你是那么专注于一项活动,以至于忘了时间。【归纳拓展】“专心,全神贯注

8、于”的表达方式:be absorbed in专心于;全神贯注于fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on把注意力集中到put ones heart into 一心投入【针对练习】写出下列句中absorb的含义(1)Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. _(2)He tried to absorb her attention, but in vain. _(3)Absorbed in their game, these children didnt feel

9、hungry at all. _【答案】(1)吸收(2)吸引(3)使专心完成句子(4)_ painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.约翰全神贯注地画画,没有注意到夜幕正在降临。【答案】(4)Absorbed in3submit vt. 呈送,提交,呈递(submitted, submitted)(P107)You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card.【翻译】你只需要填写并提交一张借书证的登记表。【语言提升】submit vt. 使服从;

10、主张;呈递;提交submit sth. to sb. 把某物递交/提交给某人They have submitted the plan to management.他们已经将计划提交给了管理部门。submit vi. &vt. 服从;顺从submit (oneself) to (doing) sth. (使某人自己)屈服/服从(做)某事She refused to submit to threats.她面对威胁,拒不低头。submission n. 提交;服从【归纳拓展】动词sth. to sb. 类似结构的还有:explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事announce sth.

11、to sb. 向某人宣布某事recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Please submit your reports _ me before the deadline.(2)When is the final date for the _(submit) of proposals?(3)We were very encouraged after over 17,000 pictures were _ (submit).【答案】(1)to(2)submission(3)submitted完成句

12、子(4)He _ a search by the security guards.他服从了保安人员的搜查。【答案】(4)submitted himself to4take place发生;举行(P107) I mean, it takes place such a long time ago.【翻译】我的意思是,它发生在很久以前。【语言提升】take place发生;举行;进行;产生(该短语不能用于被动语态)The interview took place on a Friday afternoon.该面谈是在一个星期五下午进行的。take the place of代替Although the

13、 computer has many advantages, it cant take the place of human beings.尽管电脑有很多优势,但是它不能代替人类。take ones place代替某人;坐下When Tom retired from the company, Peter took his place.汤姆从公司退休后,彼得接替了他的职位。in place of代替You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe.在这道食谱里,你可以用牛奶代替奶油。【归纳拓展】“发生”的表达方式还有:happen, come a

14、bout, break out等,这些词汇和短语都没有被动语态。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)These new facilities will take _ place of the old ones.(2)Jane answered the phone _ place of Mary.【答案】(1)the(2)in完成句子(3)When our class master asked for leave, Miss Gao _.在我们的班主任请假时,高老师代替了他的位置。(4)Great changes _ in the city where she was born.她出生的那个城市已经发

15、生了巨大的变化。【答案】(3)took his place(4)have taken place1(P107)I suggest you read The Moonstone as a start.【翻译】我建议你先读读月光宝石。【句式剖析】本句中suggest意为“建议”,“you read The Moonstone as a start”是宾语从句,作suggest的宾语,其中read前省略了should。句式解读【归纳拓展】suggest作“建议”讲时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“(should)动词原形”。The doctor suggested that the serious

16、ly injured boy (should) be sent to hospital as soon as possible.医生建议尽快把那个受伤严重的男孩送到医院。suggest作“暗示,表明”讲时,后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气。Earlier reports suggested that a meeting would take place on Sunday.早期的报道暗示了一次会议将在周日举行。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The judge suggested that he _(serve) 20 years in prison.(2)Recent studies suggest

17、 that as many as 5 in 1,000 new mothers _(be) likely to have this problem.【答案】(1)(should) serve(2)are完成句子(3)I suggested that _ a lawyer for advice.我建议他向律师寻求建议。【答案】(3)he (should) turn to2(P107)Hello, this is the first time that I have come to this library.【翻译】你好,这是我第一次来这个图书馆。【句式剖析】本句中“this is the fir

18、st time that”意为“第一次”,后面的从句要用“have/has done”结构。【归纳拓展】This/That/It is the first/secondtime (that)句子(have/has done)第一/二次This is the first time that recycled materials have been added to Olympic medals.这是回收材料第一次被应用在生产奥运会的奖牌中。This/That/It was the first/secondtime (that)句子(had done)第一/二次I was very tired o

19、n that day but I felt so joyous, because this was the first time that I had travelled alone.那天我很累,但我很开心,因为这是我第一次独自旅行。It is (high/about) time (that)句子(sb. did/should do sth. )到了某人该做某事的时候了。It is about time that we took/should take measures to protect our environment.该是我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。It is (high/about)

20、 time (for sb. ) to do sth.到了(某人)该做某事的时候了。It is time to fight back against street crime.现在是打击街头犯罪行为的时候了。the first time句子第一次He scored the first time he touched the ball.他第一次击球就得了分。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)This is the first time that the traditional culture of Dong minority _(appear) in the film art.(2)This was

21、 the first time that she, or any of his employees, _(see) him in person.【答案】(1)have appeared(2)had seen(3)Class is over. Its high time for us _(clean) the classroom.(4)It is high time that we _(fight) against air pollution.【答案】(3)to clean(4)fought/should fight随堂知能小练单词拼写1You have to _(递交) your test s

22、cores and write some essays.2She can _(背诵) the whole poem from memory.3Historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a _(历史的) document.【答案】1submit2recite3historical4This is an excellent _(幻想) novel from one of the best storytellers around.5The _(注册) of the university shows an increase of

23、10 percent over last year.6He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and _(冒险).【答案】4fantasy5registration6adventure7Sometimes our opinions are _(主观的), so wed better think twice before we make a decision.8We are faced with two apparently _(矛盾的) statements.9Chess can be

24、an extremely _(引人入胜的) game.10I myself enjoy movies, _(诗歌), eating out, and long walks.【答案】7subjective8contradictory9absorbing10poetry单句语法填空1He has registered _ French course for next year.2It became the _(absorb) topic of village talk immediately.【答案】1for2absorbing3For the more _(adventure) tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.4He left a note at

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