天津第九十七中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、天津第九十七中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. After graduation Id like to find a job _ I can use what I have learnt at school.Awhose Bwhich Cwhere Dthat参考答案：C2. Roses humor was_ make every student burst into_.A. so amused as tolaughter B. so amusing as to laughterC. such thatlaughing D .so that laughing

2、参考答案：B略3. - How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?- Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.A. to go out; stay at home B. staying at home; go outC. going out; stay at home D. to stay at home; go out参考答案：D4. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed.A. of that B. of which C. tha

3、t D. which参考答案：B略5. _ is when countries help each other and build a good friendship.A. That is even betterB. It is even betterC. What is even betterD. Whether is even better参考答案：C6. In 2004, David Holmes, one of the most helpful students _ we ever had, went to Oxford University _ he became intereste

4、d in Chinese culture. A.who; whenB.whom; when C.that ; whereD.which; where参考答案：C7. William,afamouswriter,likeslivinginahouse_thewindowsfacetothesouth.A.whose B.its C.ofwhich D.andwhich参考答案：C8. Mary Lennon, _ 90-year-old silent movie actress, won an award in _ 1930s. She said she was glad to make _ p

5、rogress in acting movies.A. the, /, the B. a, the, / C. a, /, a D. an, the, /参考答案：B9. Sorry. I didnt break the plate_.Its OK. Dont worry about it. A. on purpose B. no longer C. at present D. as usual参考答案：A试题分析：考查短语辨析。A. on purpose故意地；B. no longer不再；C. at present 目前；D. as usual像往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘

6、子的。没事，不必担心。根据Dont worry about it.可知选A项。 考点： 考查短语辨析 10. Im afraid I have to give it up.Remember _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. no matter who参考答案：C11. The size of Asia is _ Europe.A. two times that ofB. two times larger thanC. twice larger than that ofD. twice l

7、arger of参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：亚洲的面积是欧洲的两倍。形容词倍数表达为：“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than +B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。故选C。【点睛】形容词倍数表达：我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用下面三个句型来表示：1、“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than +B”,表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。例如：This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）。2、“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as +B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：As

8、ia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3、“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：This street is four times the length of that one.这条街是那条街的四倍长。12. - Thank God you are safe!- I stepped back, just _ to avoid the racing car.A. in case B. in time C. in need D. in vain参考答案：

9、B13. My cousin came to see me from the country，_ me a full basket of fresh fruits.Abrought BbringingCto bring Dhad brought参考答案：Bbringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句当中用现在分词作伴随状语。14. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory.A. howB. that C. whichD. w

10、here参考答案：A15. Many people believed that_ prison isnt_ only cure for lawbreakers.Aa；the B/；theCthe；the Dthe；a参考答案：Bprison此处为“监禁”之意，具体名词抽象化，其前不加冠词；only通常与定冠词the连用。二、 填空16. _ they cant do it well remains a mystery to us all.参考答案：why三、 阅读理解17. Digital technology email and smart phones especially have va

11、stly improved workers ability to be productive outside of a traditional office. Even so, most white-collar work still happens in an office. One reason is that, according to findings of a new survey of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix, most bosses are doubtful

12、about remote working. Half of the workers say their boss doesnt accept it, and only 35 percent say its tolerated.Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced (加深) by the same survey, which shows that 43 percent of workers say theyve watched TV or a movie while working remotely, while 35

13、 percent have done housework, and 28 percent have cooked dinner.It is true, however, that working at home makes people much more efficient, because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done. Its much faster, for example, to shop for groceries at a quart

14、er to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush.The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we havent come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.More broadly the Wakefield survey suggest

15、s that employers may be missing a low-cost way to give workers something of value. Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who havent worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home. Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways

16、 to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.54. Why do some employers hesitate to allow remote working?A. They have little trust in modern technology.B. They want to stick to their routine practice.C. They fear losing control of their workers.D. They are used to

17、face-to-face communication.55. What seems to be most workers attitude toward remote working?A. Favorable.B. Doubtful.C. Reserved.D. Disapproving.56. What does the author suggest smart firms do?A. Shorten their office hours.B. Give employees a pay rise.C. Reduce their staffs workload.D. Adopt flexibl

18、e work patterns.参考答案：54. C 55. A 56. D本文介绍数字技术电子邮件和智能手机大大提高了工人们的工作能力，使的他们可以在家办公。但老板们害怕失去对公认的控制，并不太赞成在家办公。但作者建议高科技可以采取灵活的工作模式。【54题详解】C推理判断题。根据第二段Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced (加深) by the same survey, which shows that 43 percent of workers say theyve watched TV or a movie while “working” remotely, while 35 percent have done housework, and 28 percent have cooked dinner.可知，他们害怕失去对工人的控制。故选C。【55题详解】A推理判断题。根据最后一段中Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who havent worked remo