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1、广东省佛山市顺德大良实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have _. A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. shown up参考答案:C2. The citys water supply is no longer _ for its needs. A. abrupt B. typical C. adequate D. considerate 参考答案:C3. Young ,Ye Shiwen,a
2、Chinese woman swimming player,is very excellent and won two gold medals in London 2012 Olympic GamesAas is she Bis she as Cas she is Dshe is as 参考答案:C4. I prefer a flat in Inverness to _ in Perth, because I want to live near my Moms. A. one B. that C. it D. this参考答案:A5. Countries must_ their respons
3、ibilities to support global financial stability and growth.A. live up toB. stand up toC. look up toD. keep up to 参考答案:A6. - Hello, Jane. I come to say goodbye to you. Ill start a new job in another company.- _ . Ks5uA. Oh, no problem B. Oh, enjoy yourself C. Oh, all the best D. Oh, have a happy day参
4、考答案:C23、He undertook the work by the end of next week A. to finish B. finishing C. to be finished D. being finished参考答案:A略8. range A. rank B. ant C. variety D. stable 参考答案:D9. Fans still_Michael Jordan though he doesnt fight for the Chicago Bulls any more.A. look down on B. look up C. look up to D.
5、look on as参考答案:C10. Its high time that we students _ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer. A. work B. will work C. worked D. have to work参考答案:C 11. Dont worry. As the evidence begins to _, the truth will come out.A. accumulate B. acknowledge C. accommodate
6、 D. accelerate参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。accumulate积累;acknowledge承认;accommodate容纳,接纳;accelerate加速,促进。句意:别担心,随着证据的收集,真相会大白的。根据句意,选A12. As a result of the serious earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in that area . A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairing D. need to repair参考答案:A略13. In order to su
7、cceed, it is very important that you _ be optimistic and learn from failures.A. would B. should C. have to D. might参考答案:B考查虚拟语气。因在“It is important/necessary/strange that 主语+ should do”这个that引导的主语从句中,如果前面的形容词是important/necessary/proper/strange/natural/urgent/essential/vital等词时,从句常用“should +动词原形”的形式(美
8、国英语常省略should,只用动词原形。)是虚拟语气的用法。本句的意思是“为了成功,你们应该乐观并从失败中学习是很重要的。”故选B。14. Besides helping shape our views of _ life, education also has _ far-reaching influence on our personalities.A. the; a B. / ; the C. / ; a D. the; the参考答案:C15. _ students with their teachers _ out to have a good weekend.AMany a;goe
9、s BA large number of;wentCA large amount of;went DA lot of;has gone参考答案:B16. When I entered the room, I found a little boy _ on his mothers knees _ to draw a picture. A. seated; learning B. sitting; to learn C. seating; learning D. sat; was learning参考答案:A略17. Whenever he was asked why he was late fo
10、r class, he would answer carelessly, always the same thing. A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said参考答案:A18. -Whats your favourite sport?-Skiing. _. A. I get a kick out of it B. I can manage it C. I choose it D. Im used to it参考答案:A19. The best way he suggested _ English well is to go to study in
11、an English-speaking country. A. to learn B. learning C. to be learning D. having learned参考答案:A二、 书面表达20. 最近你班将举行一场题为 Life in the future 的讨论会, 请根据以下要点, 写一篇120词左右的发言稿。1.随着医学的发展,人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁。2.由于新能源的出现, 污染问题将得到控制。3.人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化。例如Dear friends, In the future, mans life will be very different form
12、that of today. 参考答案:Dear friends,In the future, mans life will be very different form that of today. First, with the development of medicine, on the average, a person will live to the age of about 120. Second, because of the discovery of new energy, the environmental pollution will be under control.
13、 Third, peoples daily life will change greatly, too. For example, robots will do all your housework for you; your chair will change its color1 to match what youre wearing; you can also put your mobile phone around your wrist and can see the caller while speaking; you even can take a new elevator int
14、o space for your holidays. 21. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1. 多跟同学交流沟通;2. 积极参加学校活动;3. 向老师寻求帮助。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Chris,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life. Such problems are q
15、uite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.Firstly, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Secondly, it might be a good ides for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve t
16、eamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationship. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers for help, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to y
17、ou. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.三、 阅读理解22. Its true that teens dont get enough sleep, but changing the school starting time would have a chaotic effect and throw everyone off balance.Scientists have shown that teens are more active later at night than children and
18、adults, so most teens are probably staying up later for whatever reasons. The researchers measured the presence of the sleep- promoting hormone in teenagers saliva(唾液)at different times of the day. They learned that the hormone(荷尔蒙)levels rise later at night than they do in children than adults and
19、remain at a higher level later in the morning. Measuring the hormone in the saliva is a good way to show that most teens have sleep problems, but changing schools schedules isnt the best way to do to fix this. Most people arguing against changing school schedules would say that it would only cause t
20、eens to stay up and wake up later, thus leaving them with the same problem.The biggest problem schools would come across from changing their schedules would be the after school and job conflicts students and teacher would meet. Teachers reported that students were more alert, and research showed tha
21、t after-school sports and jobs would suffer. Students in that area might have been able to deal with less time for jobs and sports somehow, but some of them have practice and earlier plans that would become conflicted if this change were to occur. Most students rarely have time to play a sport and do homework before 9 or 10 oclock. Opening schools later may have worked for some areas, but the reality is often very different.63. The meaning of the underlined word chaotic (in the 1st paragra
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