广东省佛山市高明第一高级中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、广东省佛山市高明第一高级中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Is that our math teacher? It be him. He has gone to London.AcanBmayCmustntDcant参考答案：D2. The number of the students in senior high schools_ in the past 5 years. A. have risen B. has risen C. was risen D. were risen参考答案：B略3. _ of the land in that district _ cover

2、ed with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; is BTwo fifth; are CTwo fifths ; is DTwo fifths; are参考答案：C4. The rescuers did their best to _ people _ of the ruins after the earthquake stuck.A. dig; out B. pick; up C. take; up D. turn; out参考答案：A5. Do you know the tall man _ to Mr King over there?Sorry, I dont k

3、now him. Ato speak Bspeaking Cis speaking Dhas spoken参考答案：B略6. The familiar English song _ me of the happy days l spent in Scotland several years ago.A. remindsB. remembersC. remainsD. respects参考答案：A7. Since we are not wealthy now，wed better take our daily expenses into_.A. thought B. accountC. posi

4、tion D. effect参考答案：B8. Jack is a dishonest boy. He always _ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. picks upB. gives upC. takes upD. makes up参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：杰克是个不诚实的孩子。他总是为做错事编造一些借口。A. picks up捡起；B. gives up放弃；C. takes up开始做，占据；D. makes up编造。根据前半句他是不诚实的孩子，可以推断出他为错事“编造”借口，故选D。9. The second fl

5、oor burst flames and the fire soon spread to the whole building.A. in B. into C. out D. of 参考答案：B10. Sorry for being late for the party. _ earlier next time, will you?A. Coming B. To comeC. Having come D. Come参考答案：D11. -I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview.-_. Theres nothi

6、ng you can do now but wait.A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck.参考答案：A略12. Never judge a person by his _. It is what he can do rather than what he looks like that really matters.A. appearance B. character C. intelligence D. application参考答案：A13. Attention must your pronunciation if you want

7、 to speak English well. A. devoted to B. be paid C. be brought D. be paid to 参考答案：D14. -Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman? -_.A. Of course. He is the best choiceB. Certainly not. We cant find a better oneC. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD. No, I dont. I dont think he is th

8、e suitable person 参考答案：B15. _ my glasses? Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Had you seenC. Would you see D. Have you seen参考答案：D问话的人不单单问是否看见，而且重在强调现在想知道眼镜在哪儿这一结果，故用现在完成时。二、 填空16. How much sleep does a person need? We are all different .Some people need only three hours of slee

9、p a day 61 others need ten hours or more. The 62 (suggest) amount of sleep is 8 hours for people aged 18 to 21 and 7 hours for people over 21. As people get old ,they need less sleep time, 63 decreases to 6.5 hours a night after age 65.Most people have the experience where they sometimes cannot fall

10、 asleep at night. About one third of Americans have difficulty in 64 (fall) asleep. The name of this illness 65 (call) insomnia. This is not 66 modern disease .Many famous people in history had insomnia. 67 (actual), some of these people had special ideas 68 (make) them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, the

11、 famous statesman and 69 (invent), had four beds. He moved from one to another to make himself sleep. Mark Twain, the famous American humorist, had a different way. He 70 (lie) on his side across the end of the bed.参考答案：61. while/but 62. suggested 63. which 64. falling 65. is called 66. a 67. Actual

12、ly 68. to make 69. inventor 70. lay 三、 阅读理解17. One day, I received a call from a colleague. He was about to give a student a zero for his answer to a physical problem，while the student claimed a perfect score. I was elected as their arbiter. I read the examination problem：“Show how it is possible to

13、 determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer(气压计).” The student had answered：“Take the barometer to the top of the building，attach a long rope to it，lower it to the street，and then bring it up, measuring the length of the rope. The length of it is the height of the building.

14、”The student had really answered the question completely, but the answer didnt confirm his competence in physics. I suggested the student try again. I gave him six minutes to answer the question, warning that the answer should show some knowledge of physics. Five minutes later, he said he had many a

15、nswers and clashed off one, which read： “Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean over the edge of the roof. Drop the barometer, timing its fall with a stopwatch. Then, use the physical formula (公式）to calculate the height of the building. ”At this point, my colleague had to accept it,

16、and then the student made almost full marks. I couldnt help asking the student what the other answers were. He listed many others ，and then added “Probably the best is to take the barometer to the administrator and said to him， Sir, here is a fine barometer. If you tell me the height of the building

17、, I will give it to you.，”Then, I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional answer to this question. He admitted that he did, but said that he was fed up with high school and college instructors trying to teach him how to think.The name of the student was Bohr who later was famous

18、 all over the world. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922.1The student got a zero at the beginning because_.A the teacher wasnt satisfied with himB his answer wasnt complete or correctC his answer didnt show his knowledge of physicsD the teacher clicln5t fully understand his answer2We know fro

19、m the passage that_.A the teacher was a very stubborn personB the administrator told Bohr the heightC the author preferred Bohr s last answerD the student knew the expected answer3We can learn from the passage that_.A instructors can teach students how to thinkB students should be given more freedom in thinkingC arbiters can help students to get high scoresD teachers should make students use physical formulas参考答案：1 C 2 D 3 B 这是一篇记叙文。叙述了著名物理学家波尔求学时发生的故事。1细节理解题。由第二段“The student had really answered the question completely, but the answer didnt confirm his competence in physics.”可知，这个学生确实完全回答了