江苏省南通市海安市八校联考2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Im sure that you will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.Auntil Btill Cunless Dalthough2、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Bl

2、ook up to Cthink of Dcome up with3、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessfully Bwidely Cespecially Drapidly4、He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _.AgiftBnoteCcallDsurprise5、Can you w

3、ork out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can do _ one. They are both easy.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany6、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the7、Hello, Matt. Hows your life in Canada?I am used to it now. My host family always try th

4、eir best to make feel at home.AmeBICmyDmine8、Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.Agive outBlook outCtake outDwork out9、 What s Mum cooking in the kitchen? Fish, I guess. How nice it !AsmellsBfeelsCsoundsDlooks10、Hi, Bob! I cant find my sto

5、ry book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhereDsomewhere. 完形填空11、 Yunnan school serves students from two nations.Every morning, a number of students from Myanmar (缅甸) walk hand in hand across the border (边境) into Chinas Yunnan province.

6、 They are led by policemen to Yinjing Frontier Primary School. After school, they wave, say goodbye to the policemen and 1 to their homes in Myanmar.The students 2 the first frontier primary school in China. Located in Yinjing village in the small border city of Ruili, the school has 36 Myanmar stud

7、ents and 99 Chinese students. The school has been admitting (招收) students from Myanmar since 1990.The students from Myanmar like going to school in China. It makes them very happy 3 they have many friends there. Most Chinese and Myanmar students are Dai people and some of them are 4 , so the close t

8、ies between them are not broken by national borders. What the school has been doing is to further improve the relationship between the two peoples (民族).The school has preschool classes and first through third grades and all classes are 5 in Chinese, Dai dialect and Burmese (缅甸语).The Myanmar students

9、 at the school say that they come from a different country, but the teachers do not 6 them differently. People cannot tell whether they are from China or Myanmar because they can also speak fluent Chinese.More Myanmar parents are willing to send their children to the school because speaking fluent C

10、hinese is 7 for them to work in China or do business with China.The government in Ruili has spent 2.6 million yuan in improving school facilities (设施), 8 building a new school building, canteen and playground. The school has set up a special fouudation (基金)with donations from teachers, parents and p

11、olicemen at the inspection station.Ruili, a beautiful place, is an important land port for southwestern China. Its natural beauty and colorful folklore (民间风俗) is 9 by a famous Chinese song.At the school, the students also can be heard 10 another song, “Two countries, one school, hand in hand, heart

12、to heart, forever love.”1AreturnBtravelCcomeDturn2AvisitBshowCattendDleave3AbecauseBwhileCasDthough4AstudentsBteachersCpolicemenDrelatives5AwrittenBtaughtClistenedDspoken6AleadBdecideCtreatDdivide7AdifficultBnecessaryCinterestingDboring8AexceptBbesidesCincludingDwithout9ArememberedBforgottenCreminde

13、dDdescribed10AreadingBwritingCspeakingDsinging. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a

14、 young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and i

15、ts loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say a

16、nother word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sor

17、ry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 阅读理解A13、Not long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of li

18、fe.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate wit

19、h other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant (怀孕) woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers tried to find if he knew the sounds of the st

20、ory repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device (装置) in the mouth of the newborn baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he h

21、eard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children.Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The re

22、searchers tried to measure the sensitivity (敏感度) of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their childrens activities and did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researc

23、hers observed the women for signs of depression (抑郁).The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.These children also we

24、re less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression.1According to th

25、e passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?ATheir peers (同龄人).BThe environment.CMothers sensitivity.DEducation before birth.2What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?ATo prove that babies can learn bef

26、ore they are born.BTo prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.CTo show that early education has a deep effect on the babies language skills.DTo show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies.3Which group of children did the worst in tests of language

27、skills?AChildren with high communication abilities.BThe children of depressed but caring mothers.CThe children of women who did not suffer from depression.DThe children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.4What is the main idea of the passage?AScientific findings about how babie

28、s develop before birth.BScientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.CScientific findings about how the stories have effects on babies intelligence.DA study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or six months old.B14、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of y

29、our child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Cant pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or other children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has

30、 friends who get in trouble0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is very loud0 1 2 9. Doesnt like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Your child gave you a little trouble, but overall he/she beh

31、aved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of troublemore than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容选择最佳

32、答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who is the form designed(设计) for?AParents.BChildren.CTeachers.DStudents.2According to the final score, you can judge whether or not _.Ayour parents are too strictByour child is cleverCyour parents are kindDyour child is naughty(顽皮的)3If a child often fought with others, you should ci

33、rcle _.A0B1C2Dnothing4Which is not mentioned in the form?AIs noisy.BPlays with fires.CIs not friendly to othersDLeaves home without permission.5Which of the following it True?AThe questionnaire is designed just for fun.BThe questionnaire is right designed by psychiatrists.CIf your total score was “3

34、”, your child behaved worst.DA good child should never tell a lie according to the questionnaire.C15、We each have a memory（记忆力）. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only reme

35、mber things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak.

36、Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with

37、 other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1Some people can easily learn many things by heart becauseAthey always sleep very well.Bthey often eat good food.Cthey read a lot of books.Dthey have very good memories.2Everybody lea

38、rns his mother languageAat the age of six.Bwhen he is a small child.Cafter he goes to school.Dwhen he can read and write.3Before a child can speak, he mustAread and write. Bmake sentences.Chear and remember the sounds. Dthink hard.4In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well becauseAthey

39、 have no good memories.Bthey have no recorders.Cthey have too much time for it.Dthey are busy with other subjects.5Your memory will become better and better .Aif you have plenty of good food.Bif you do more and more exercises.Cif you do morning exercises every day.Dif you get up early.D16、When our s

40、on Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together

41、 as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He coul

42、dnt believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle

43、, There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “_!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwar

44、ds, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a

45、 bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.1According to the passage, Bradl

46、ey often_ when he was a child.Arode a bike Bmade signs Ctook a walk Dcollected mail2Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?ACome back BThank you CA new bicycle DA good boy3From the action of the stranger, we can learn that_.Alove builds a warm family Ba special memory

47、 lasts longChappiness makes a better life Da kindness helps others a lot4The best title for the passage can be_.AA rich stranger BA thankful motherCA bicycle for Bradley DA banknote for the familyE17、On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovat

48、ion (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 10

49、0 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,” Gadgil said.In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机) in India. His in

50、vention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.Gadgil

51、s another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewo

52、od to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. Th

53、e invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students, “Be optimistic (乐观的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on th

54、e world.”1Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC, BerkeleyBhe improved the lives of people in developing countriesChe spent thirty years helping people in needDhe developed useful inventions with his team2Which of the following statements about Gadg

55、il is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people in India.BHe spent lots of money on his inventions.CHe used his knowledge to help people in need.DOne of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.3What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?AThey can sell stoves to make a living.BThey can save bo

56、th time and money.CThey can be protected from diseases.DThey can cook their food easily.F18、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Everyday Jeff puts on an_leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride

57、a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.In the photo, Jeff is running with some young men. They have plastic legs, too. They are wearing special T-shirts. The T-shirts say, “Run, Jeff, Run. Jeff Keith Run Across America.”When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United State, fro

58、m the East Coast to the West Coast. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles, thats about 16 miles each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city pe

59、ople gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff. It was for American Cancer Society. The American Cancer Society used the money to learn about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: he sk

60、is, swims, plays soccer, and runs. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I am not only for disabled people. I ran for everyone!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1This passage tells us a story about a _ young man.A