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1、全国英语等级考试(第二级)听力分析报告2020月年9段落话题考点分布字数Text 1生病变瘦事实细节题37Text 2图书馆借书推理判断题38Text 3公交车晚点推理判断题31Text 4就寝时间推理判断题45Text 5周末活动主旨大意题32Text 6生病就医6 推理判断题7 事实细节题99Text 7酒店入住经历8 事实细节题9 事实细节题10 事实细节题153Text 8假笑的危害11 事实细节题12 事实细节题13 事实细节题138Text 9采访大学教授14 事实细节题15 观点态度题16 事实细节题17 推理判断题218Text 10介绍美国煤矿开采业18 推理判断题19 事实
2、细节题20 推理判断题152事实细节题。根据女士的回答“The day after I began to diet, I got sick. I stayed in the hospital for the last two weeks and lost five kilos.”可知,女士是因为生病而瘦了五公斤。“The day after I began to diet”是干扰信息。故选B。解析1. Why does Jane become thinner?A. She has been on a diet. B. She has had an illness. C. She has exe
3、rcised a lot. be on a diet 节食重点语块M: Jane, are you on a diet? You look thinner than before.W: Not exactly. The day after I began to diet, I got sick. I stayed in the hospital for the last two weeks and lost five kilos. Text 1 生病变瘦 时长:1349 字数:37 语速:159词/分推理判断题。由对话内容可知男士想要借阅图书,进而判断对话发生的地点是图书馆。故选A。解析2.
4、Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. check out (在图书馆)登记借(书)重点语块M: Hi. I need to check out this book.W: Sure. May I have your card?M: Okay. W: Sorry, Im afraid you have to return one of the five books youve already borrowed before you check this one out. Text
5、2 图书馆借书 时长:1325 字数:38 语速:154词/分推理判断题。根据女士的话可知两点信息:现在时间是7:40;车5分钟前就该到了,由此推知车通常7:35到。男士的话“Weve waited here for about ten minutes.”是干扰信息。故选B。解析it should have arrived. ago . . 以前就该到了重点语块M: What time is it, Mary? Weve waited here for about ten minutes. W: Its 7:40 now. M: Oh, our bus is late today. W: Ye
6、s, it should have arrived five minutes ago. Text 3 公交车晚点 时长:1257 字数:31 语速:134词/分3. What time does the bus usually arrive?A. 7:30. B. 7:35. C. 7:40.推理判断题。根据女士的话可知她在督促Bob关掉电视,上床睡觉,对话应该是发生在家中,再结合女士说话时使用的语气可以推知人物关系是母子。故选A。解析never mind sth. 别在意重点语块W: Bob, turn off the TV. Its time for bed. M: Most of my
7、classmates say they go to bed after nine oclock.W: Never mind what time your friends go to bed. I say your bedtime is half past eight. And its 8:20 now. Text 4 就寝时间 时长:15 41 字数:45 语速:158词/分4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher an
8、d student.主旨大意题。对话中谈到了吉姆的周末过得好不好、做了什么事、(所去之地的)天气怎样,可知对话是围绕Jims weekend展开的。即谈论的主题是Jims weekend。故选C。解析W: Hi Jim. Did you have a nice weekend?M: Yes, Kate. It was great. I went camping with my friends in the Catskills. W: Really? How was the weather there?M: It was very nice. Text 5 周末活动 时长:1311 字数:32
9、语速:148词/分5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Kates friends. B. Todays weather. C. Jims weekend. 6. 推理判断题。根据女士的话“How long have you been having the pain?” “What about if I touch here, does it hurt?” “We need to take an X-ray.”可推测,女士在给男士看病,即女士的身份是医生。故选A。7. 事实细节题。根据女士的话 “We need to take an X-ray t
10、o see if anything is wrong. ”可知,男士需要拍 X 光片进一步检查,并且他同意了。故选B。解析6. What does the woman do?A. Shes a doctor. B. Shes a waitress. C. Shes a teacher. 7. What is the man going to do?A. Give up his unhealthy diet.B. Have a further examination. C. Go on sick leave from work. W: How long have you been having
11、the pain?M: I first felt it in November last year. W: Well, you should have come in earlier. Have you changed your eating habits in any way?M: No, not really. W: Is there a certain type of food that would cause stronger pain than other types?M: Hmm. Heavy foods like steak or cheese usually bring it
12、on. W: I see. What about if I touch here? Does it hurt?M: Ouch! It does hurt. What do you think it is?W: Im not sure. (7)We need to take an X-ray to see if anything is wrong. M: (7)Okay. Text 6 生病就医 时长:3648(一遍) 字数:99 语速:163词/分heavy 量大而难以消化的 bring on 引起,导致(痛苦或不愉快的情形)重点语块8. 事实细节题。根据男士的回答“I got here la
13、st Friday. Its about a week now.”可知,男士来到这里一周左右。注意“Theyve been here for three days now”是干扰信息。故选C。9. 事实细节题。根据Peter的话 “Not perfect, but for this price, not bad.” 可知,他认为宾馆虽不够好,但是考虑到价格也不算差,即不太好但是便宜。故选B。10. 事实细节题。根据女士的建议“But why dont you ask the hotel to look at the heating?”以及男士对女士所提建议的答语“Good idea. Ill
14、talk to them about it right now.”可知,女士建议男士找酒店方面来检查供暖设备,而男士接受了这个建议。故选C。解析8. How long has Peter been in London?A. One day. B. Three days. C. About a week. 9. What does Peter say about the hotel?A. Its not large but warm. B. Its not so good but cheap. C. Its not convenient but quiet. 10. What is Peter
15、going to do next?A. Get something to eat. B. Ask for another room. C. Have the heating fixed. W: Hi Peter. Have you been in London long?M: Hi Maggie. (8)I got here last Friday. Its about a week now. W: I just arrived. Whats the hotel like?M: Its okay. (9)Not perfect, but for this price, not bad. W:
16、Why? Whats the matter with it?M: Well, the heating doesnt always work. And it was freezing in here yesterday. Breakfast is very early in the morning. Today I overslept and missed it completely. W: You overslept? Why was that?M: Well, theres a man with a boy staying next door. Theyve been here for th
17、ree days now, and the boy is really noisy. I didnt get any sleep. W: Oh no. Well, I dont know what we can do about the breakfast or other guests. (10)But why dont you ask the hotel to look at the heating?M: Hmm. Good idea.(10) Ill talk to them about it right now. Text 7 酒店入住经历 时长:5762(一遍) 字数:153 语速:
18、145词/分freezing 冰冷的 oversleep 睡过头,睡得过久 重点语块11.事实细节题。根据男士的话“You mean the pop singer?”可知,女士提到的Nat King Cole是一位流行歌手。故选A。12.事实细节题。根据女士的话“Researchers took pictures of bus drivers and then looked into the expressions on their faces.”可知,研究人员对公共汽车司机的面部表情进行了研究。故选B。13. 事实细节题。根据女士的话“the drivers had to force a s
19、mile at work.”以及“The report says when people try to hold back bad feelings, it turns out that the feelings become even stronger and last longer.”可知,这些司机工作时被强制微笑。结果表明抑制坏情绪会让坏情绪更加强烈,且持续时间更长。所以司机强颜欢笑有害其健康。故选C。解析11. Who is Nat King Cole?A. A pop singer. B. A researcher. C. A bus driver. 12. What did the
20、 researchers study about bus drivers?A. Their health problems. B. Their facial expressions. C. Their working condition. 13. What is proved harmful to the bus drivers health?A. Working overtime. B. Bad thoughts. C. Forced smiles. W: (11)Do you know Nat King Cole?M: (11)You mean the pop singer? Yeah.
21、What about him?W: In his song Smile, he tells people to smile through heartbreak. But now, research suggests that false happiness may just make things worse. M: Really? Tell me more about it. W: (12)Researchers took pictures of bus drivers and then looked into the expressions on their faces. M: They
22、 did? What happened then?W: After following the drivers closely, (13)researchers found that the drivers had to force a smile at work. They felt so bad that they wanted to give up their jobs. M: I never imagined it could be so serious. Why is that?W: The report says when people try to hold back bad f
23、eelings, it turns out that the feelings become even stronger and last longer. M: Look at my face. Do I smile a real smile?Text 8 假笑的危害 时长:56 78 词数:138 语速:130词/分force a smile 强颜欢笑 hold back 抑制,控制(感情等) 重点语块14. 事实细节题。根据Professor Brown的话“These days most of my time is spent on writing.”可知,Professor Brown
24、最近在忙于写作。只有C项是有关写作的,故选C。15. 观点态度题。 根据Professor Brown 的话 “The truth is I enjoy what I do, and I dont consider it to be work.” 可知,Professor Brown 喜爱他现在所做的事情。故选A。解析14. What has Professor Brown been busy with these days?A. Training teachers. B. Teaching students.C. Writing textbooks. 15. What does Profes
25、sor Brown think about what he does?A. It is enjoyable. B. It is hard work. C. It is important.16.事实细节题。根据Professor Brown的话“I took music lessons from the age of six.”可知,Professor Brown从六岁开始学习音乐。故选B。17. 推理判断题。根据 Professor Brown 的话“I like playing the piano. but Ive had that ability since the age of twe
26、lve. ”可知,Professor Brown非常擅长弹钢琴,可以不看乐谱弹奏。故选A。解析16. At what age did Professor Brown start to learn music?A. Three. B. Six. C. Twelve. 17. What is Professor Brown good at in terms of music?A. Playing the piano. B. Writing words to songs. C. Remembering music pieces. W: Professor Brown, which do you pr
27、efer, writing or teacher training?M: Well, I enjoy both very much. In fact, I wouldnt want to give up either. (14)These days most of my time is spent on writing. I go to the university just two half days a week to work with graduate students. W: What plans do you have for the future?M: Now that we h
28、ave completed a textbook and its new CD program, we plan to develop more textbooks for other markets. People sometimes say to me, “You work too hard. ” (15)The truth is I enjoy what I do, and I dont consider it to be work. W: What do you like to do thats not education related?M: (17) I like playing
29、the piano. Im fortunate to have been born with the ability to play the piano by ear. If I remember a music piece, I can play it. Im not sure how I do it, but Ive had that ability since the age of twelve. (16)I took music lessons from the age of six. I also write music. Although Im a language teacher
30、, I cant write words to songs. I have to turn to others for the words. Actually, I have more confidence in my book-writing ability than my song-writing ability. Text 9 采访大学教授 时长:12111 词数:218 语速:152词/分play sth. by ear 凭记忆演奏;不看乐谱弹奏重点语块18. 推理判断题。根据独白的前两句“Our listener question this week. Jeff Bailey has
31、 been listening to our program since 2004.”可判断说话者在主持一个广播节目。故选A。19. 事实细节题。根据“America is the second-largest producer of coal after China.”可知,美国是继中国之后的第二大产煤国,即中国是第一产煤大国。故选C。20. 事实细节题。根据“However, the jobs can also be dangerous.”可知,煤炭开采工作很危险。故选B。解析18. What is the speaker doing?A. Hosting a radio program. B. Conducting an interview. C. Reporting a piece of news. 19. Which country is the largest coal producer in the world?A. Australia. B. The US. C. China. 20. What do we know about coal-mining jobs in America?A. Theyre boring. B.
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