2023学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县英语九上期末监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCdidnt snowDisnt snowing2、-Must I stay here w

2、ith you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must3、Im sure that you will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.Auntil Btill Cunless Dalthough4、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsugg

3、estionCsentenceDmessage5、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted6、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built7、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the c

4、ar almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff8、Have you seen the film Monkey King?Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.Asaw Bhave seen Cwill see Dam seeing9、Do you know ? Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.Awhy did they move hereBwhy they moved hereCwhen did they move hereDwhen they mo

5、ved here10、 Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far. 完形填空11、Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting creatures. If you put several of them in a bucket, the moment one of them starts crawling out, the other crabs will pull

6、him back down. So none of the crabs ever 1 in getting out. They just keep stopping each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are 2 more like crabs than we think. We try to get even with our enemies, and ahead of our 3 But we have to realize that when were green with envy(嫉妒 )

7、, were also ripe for problems.Whether we admit it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always 4 about your success, as long as youre not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to success is not to compare your life wi

8、th others. Its strange that many of us seem to know 5 to live everybody elses lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone elses life has 6 to do with ours.Successful people look at life through a telescope and see how great it can be, 7 jealous people look at life through a microscope and

9、 only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide (自杀) that will 8 both your health and happiness.You have a special 9 and personality that no one else has. So use yours the best way possible. Stop comparing yourself with others. Birds dont 10 Pigs do

10、nt climb trees. And crabs dont fly. Enjoy your own natural abilities and develop your own style.1Asucceeds Barrives Cchecks Dgives2Ahardly Bperhaps Cnearly Dstill3Aclassmates Bmeighbours Cfriends Dfamilies4Aworried Bhappy Cserious Dmad5Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow6Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverythin

11、g7Aand Bor Cso Dbut8Akill Bprotect Cseparate Dimprove9Aability Bmermory Cskill Dthought10Asing Bfly Cswim Dsleep. 语法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It wa

12、s the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole w

13、eek.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy what

14、ever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 阅读理解A13、SPRING RESTAURAN

15、TTelephone: 33145Address: East RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.7:30 am2:30 pm and 5:00 pm9:00 pmSat. 7:30am2:00pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pmSun. 11:00 am-2:00pm and 5:00 pm 9:30 pmSCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am5:00 pm (Tuesday free)Sat. 9:00 am-6:00 pmSUNSHINE SHOPPING

16、CENTERTelephone: 3374398Address:Peace RoadOpen:Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am5:30 pmTues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am -9:00 pmHUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432Address: West RoadCoffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 amSat. and Sun. 7:00 amMon. to Wed. to 10:00 pmThurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pmSun. to 9:00 pm.1You do not ha

17、ve to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _.ASpring RestaurantBScience MuseumCSunshine Shopping CenterDHuatai Hotel2If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _.APeace RoadBEast RoadCWest RoadDGreen Road3You can go shopping on_AEast RoadBGreen RoadCPeace RoadDWest Road4Your parents w

18、ant to have dinner on Saturday, they can call _to make an appointment.A33145B3351352C3374398D33684325The text is probably taken from_.Aa novelBa guide bookCa dictionaryDa science reportB14、What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Gu

19、inness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.In 1950, Chinese language experts(专家) andscholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit(编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of disc

20、ussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published. Today, 567 million copies of the dictiona

21、ry have been sold worldwide.However, revisions (修订) to the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make n

22、ew examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word 焗油 (deep condition) , one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself,” Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet word

23、s are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases “晒工资 (show off salary)” and “晒照片 (show off pictures)” were included.All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It als

24、o helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.1According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _.Athe Xinhua DictionaryBthe Harry Potter seriesCSecret GardenDGuinness Book of World Records2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragrap

25、h?A校长 B学长 C学者 D学生3Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?AWei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.BThe editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.CThe editors checked the hand scripts again and again.DThe first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.4

26、While revising the dictionary, the editors _.Ajust need to read and correct the printing mistakesBmake new examples for the wordsChave to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningDhave to change all the examples of the words5According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _.Ahas to include

27、 internet wordsBis little help for foreign learnersCis better than any other dictionaryDtries to keep up with the timesC15、完形填空Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmates every composition, just to find her faults.

28、“Everyone said she was better at writing than me. I didnt believe it. I wanted to beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)Jealousy is _among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. Its natural. However, if students dont

29、 change theirs mindset(思维方式)and deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian， said those who are too jealous of others might lose _easily.“Few people like those who always try to find faults in others,” Su said. “A popular student should be open-minded.”Be

30、sides affecting students interpersonal(人际间的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students development.Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitor(竞争者)and_to improve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.Luckily, Meng_ realized the problem. She stopped he

31、r silly behavior and focused on her own progress.Wang Xiao, a psychology(心理学)teacher at Huangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Mengs practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation(动力)“_those who are better than you and focus on yourself, ” Wang sai

32、d. “Its more important to improve yourself than to be better than others.”Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. “Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages. Dont _your disadvantages with others advantages,” he said.1AunusalBperfectCcommonDuseful2AfriendsBjobsCweightDl

33、ives3AhappenedBforgotCpromisedDstarted4AsoonBalmostCneverDstill5ACompete withBDream ofCLearn fromDDepend on6AtalkBshareChelpDcomparD16、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it，so it is especially useful to themFor ex

34、ample，Eskimos use a large number of words for different kinds of snowThese would be useless to people living in a hot countryLanguages change all the timeWords that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use，though they can still be found in books and dictionariesThis is often bec

35、ause the word has been replaced(代替)by another simpler one that most people preferFor example, car is now used instead of automobileWords can change their meanings，or have new ones added to themThe development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc and mouse and invented ne

36、w words like byteOften words borrowed from other languages are used to create new wordsEnglish contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1Court, beef and vegetable are a few examplesAt first sight，or at first hearing， But when you look more closely, or

37、listen more carefully，it is possible to find links and similarities between some languagesFor example，the word brother is like Bruder in GermanLanguage experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language familiesGenerally, languages that belong(属于)to a particular family h

38、ave similar sounding words which have the same meaningEnglish belongs to the same language family as French，German，Spanish，and many languages spoken in Europe and AsiaThey belong to the IndoEuropean group and it is the largest language familyThe Chinese language belongs to SinoTibetan group, while J

39、apanese belongs to yet another family which includes KoreanBut differences in language can make a barrier(障碍)when countries meet to discuss world issuesTo smooth away the barrier，the United Nations use Chinese，English，French，Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout their meetingsIn

40、 some countries where many languages are spoken，there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business useFor instance，English is the official language in India2The example of the Eskimos mentioned in ParaIt shows that Alanguage is close to the life of the people who invented itBthe same word has

41、 different meanings in cold and hot countriesCpeople change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesDEskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3People today prefer the wordcartoautomobilebecause Acar sounds nice at first hearingBcar is simpler than automobileCautomobile

42、is harder to pronounceDautomobile has changed its meaning4Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?Alanguages used in most countries change with the timeBlanguages of different places sound difficult to understandClanguages spoken throughout the world seem very

43、 differentDlanguages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Amany words in English，Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningBEnglish and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in EuropeCthe Chinese，Japanese and Kor

44、eau languages belong to the largest language familyDsome French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureE17、 Toothpaste (牙膏）does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time an

45、d money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty Mirror (镜子）If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe (擦）it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from f

46、ogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant (令人不快的）Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions (洋葱）or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Spor

47、ts Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to choose the toothpasteBhow to use toothpaste wiselyChow to sell the too

48、thpasteDhow to buy the toothpaste2How many ways can you use toothpaste to save your time and money?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3What can you do if there is some smell of fish on your hands?AEat some onions.BWash your hands with toothpaste.CWash your hands with oil.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.4The p

49、assage doesnt tell us that _.Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your sports shoes whiterDtoothpaste can make your ring become new again5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn a travel magazine.CIn a history book.DI

50、n a story book.F18、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947.

51、 Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台).The dinner that has become known as the First T

52、hanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. Thats when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington

53、 declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way unt

54、il 1939, when President Franklin DRoosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会） ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebr