2023学年湖南省永州零冷两区七校联考英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、My brother always goes to the library Saturday.Ain Bon Cat Dto2、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”AS +V +OBS + V +IO +DOCS+VDS+V +P3、- Work h

2、ard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDwill4、-What does your father think of your school report this term?-The smile on his face shows he is _ what I did in my study.Aworried about Bsorry for Cangry with Dpleased with5、How is George now?I hear that the manager _ him a good j

3、ob, but he refused it.AshowedBprovidedCpassedDoffered6、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up7、Susan wont arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.Aonce BifCor Dunless8、Is your father or mother a teacher?_. My fat

4、her is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.ANoneBEitherCNeither9、Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called Tom.AhimselfByourselfCmyself10、 My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress. Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful. 完形填空11、If you

5、have no special plans for your holidays, why not be a volunteer with us? Being a volunteer, you dont think only of 1 You work, and you dont get money 2 your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. More and more young people are ready to 3 us. Lets share some of their stories and plans

6、.Mary, 17I visited the forest park with Mr Cao last week. I found there were not enough 4 there. Im going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. Its going to be great 5 Ill spend seven days living in a forest and enjoying the clean mountain air. Im going to 6 with friends

7、 in the day and then sleep under the moon and stars. It will be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do 7 good at the same time.Andy, 18This summer, Im going to volunteer with Loving Pets Program. I 8 my neighbours pets last summer. And I fell in love with dogs and cats. This summer, I will work in the

8、9 centre and 10 my kindness and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more 11 !Haitao, 16Some children find reading 12 They have problems with reading. They need our help. Ill work for a 13 called Reading for Life. Every day, Im going to help them choose and read books 14 they like. I wa

9、nt to be a 15 when I grow up, and I love children and reading, so this experience will help me in many ways.1Ahimself Byourself Cherself Dourselves2AAnd BSo CBut DOr3Ajoin Binvite Chelp Dshare4Atrees Banimals Crivers Dpaths5Afun Bdanger Cnews Dadvertisement6Ajog Bhike Cwork Dshop7Aanything Bsomethin

10、g Cnothing Deverything8Alooked for Blooked at Clooked around Dlooked after9Asports Byouth Canimal Dart10Atake Bshow Cprovide Dlend11Apets Bgirls Cpatients Dteachers12Ainteresting Bimportant Cexciting Dhard13Aschool Bhospital Cprogram Drestaurant14Awho Bwhat Cwhose Dthat15Adoctor Bteacher Cnurse Ddir

11、ector. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4(make) by Google in

12、2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robo

13、ts make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9each costs about $100,000. So it is10(possible)to b

14、e very popular in the near future. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever heard your own voice? “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.”But thats not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves(声波). The ai

15、r outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨头) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的) ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too

16、. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. Thats why they dont hear your voice the way you do.1The sound of your voice begins _.Ainside your head Boutside your headCin your inner ears Din your outer ears2When you talk, other people hear your voice _.Athrough the bones of your headBfro

17、m the outsideCfrom the insideDall of the above3The phrase “pick up” here means _.Ato raise Bto getCto choose Dto pull4The passage is mainly about _.Awaves in the airBthe way you hear your own voiceCvoice gets around far and wideDthe different ways you and others hear your voiceB14、1（小题1）The person w

18、ho teaches computer science is from _ACanada BEngland CAmerica DNew Zealand2（小题2）You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.AMonday BSunday CWednesday DFriday3（小题3）The technical English class may last for about _.A4 weeks B35 daysC12weeks D4 months4（小题4）You may learn something about a d

19、isease called TB from _ADr.West BProf. MorisonCProf.Green DProf.Beet5（小题5）If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from _.A19:00 to 21:30 on MondayB8:30to 11:30 on SundayC14:00to 17:00 on SaturdayD18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayC15、In China and even in the world, Huawei i

20、s a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more

21、confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared wi

22、th 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). Itll be a grea

23、t success.”Although Huaweis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1According to the passage, which are top two big

24、gest smartphone companies now?AApple and Huawei BSamsung and Huawei CSamsung and Apple2What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?A分享 B份额 C股票3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A108 million B231.5 million C317.2 million4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage

25、?AHuawei has a very long history of making smartphones.BHuaweis market share will be the top one in two years.CHuawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?ASmartphones are getting popular around the world.BHuaweis phone company is gett

26、ing better and better.CHuawei is trying hard to make money.D16、Garden RestaurantTelephone：2706030 Address：9020 Snow White RoadOpen： Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m.2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sat. 7:00 a.m.11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Sun. 11:00 a.m.2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.New York MuseumAmeri

27、cas largest museum specializing in American history Telephone: 7364431 Address：Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkOpen： Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. (Monday free) Sat. 9:00 a.m.1:00 p.m.Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterTelephone：3562364 Address：5300 No. 3 RoadOpen： Mon. Tue. & Fri. 9:30 a.m.5:30

28、 p.m.Wed. Thurs. & Sat. 9:30 a.m.9:30 p.m. Sun. 11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Skyline HotelTelephone：2785161 Address：3030 No. 3 Road (at Sea Island Way)The Hangar Den Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m.Coffee Shop: Mon.Fri. 6:00 a.m. Sat. 6:30 a.m. Sun. 7:00 a.m.Mon.Wed. to 10:00 p.m. Thurs.Sun. to 11:00 p.m.1I

29、f you want to buy a new coat, you have to go to _.A3030 No, 3 RoadB5300 No. 3 RoadC9020 Snow White RoadD1100 Chestnut Street2If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call up the number _.A2706030B2785161C7364431D35623643You dont have to pay on Mondays if you go to _.ASkyline HotelBLansdown

30、e Park Shopping CenterCNew York MuseumDGarden Restaurant4If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday morning you can go to _.ALansdowne Park shopping CenterBNew York MuseumCThe Hangar DenDCoffee Shop5You can see the passage in a _.AstorybookBfashion magazineCnewspaperDscience reportE17、Junior school stu

31、dents in Harbin，Heilongjiang，had a long weekendThey had four days off from Oct19-1It was not for any festival，but was caused by serious smogThe smog was caused by high levels of PM 25 in the airPM 25 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直径） of 25 micrometers or lessWaste g

32、as from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 25 pollution On Oct17，the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancerTo better protect children，cities are taking actionOn Oct21，Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days Beijing sta

33、rted a program on Oct1 which has a warning system with four levelsThe red warning is the highest warning levelIt means that the next three days will see serious pollutionWhen a red warning is issued（发布），schools will closeIf theres pollution thats not as serious，the Beijing Commission of Education wi

34、ll ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activitiesHow will students be informed?First，the Commission of Education will inform schools online， Ye Yan，head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School，told Beijing TimesThen teachers willtextstudents parentsWill the days off affect the st

35、udy plan?Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winter vacations， said Wang Hao，a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang districtFor students in Harbin who had the long weekend，they would go to school on the next two Saturdays根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3Why did students in Ha

36、rbin have a long weekend?ABecause the weather was extremely coldBBecause a special festival cameCBecause the winter vacation beganDBecause there happened serious smog4Which of the following is TRUE about PM 25?AIt makes water pollutedBPeople can see it with eyesCIt only comes from factoriesDIt can c

37、ause serious diseases5When a red warning is issued in Beijing，what will happen?AAll of the work will be stoppedBPeople arent allowed to go outsideCSchools will be closed for a few daysDAir pollution will be seen in a few weeks6What does the underlined word text mean in Chinese?A写信 B发信息 C写文章 D发邮件7Wha

38、t is the reading mainly about?AWhat PM 25 is made up ofBHow people fight against air pollutionCWhat influence the smog brings to schoolDHow schools deal with the missing school daysF18、Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paint

39、ings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun,

40、 which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. H

41、e developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the righ

42、t side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleve

43、rest men the world has ever known.1According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .Aa musicianBan inventorCa writerDan engineer2What was Leonardos most special invention.AThe mirror writingBThe cutting machineCThe machine gunDThe flying machine3Which of the following statements i

44、s true about Leonardo?AHe usually wrote in a mirror.BHe didnt eat any meat.CHe liked to publish his discoveries.DHe enjoyed drawing flying machines.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo let us know more about Leonardo.BTo introduce Leonardos great inventionsCTo discuss Leonardos famous paintings.D

45、To introduce a great artist to us.书面表达19、假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妺，你非常开心，请根据内容要点，写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾，和她分享你的快乐，告诉她你的变化。（ brother， sister任选其一）内容要点: （1）我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹；去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妺妹；他/她非常可爱，给我们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；我学会了分享和照顾家人；请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。参考词汇：joy； grow up with sb.伴某人成长;on ones initiative主动地；help do the housework；study hard；